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We study the motion of a charged particle in a tokamak magnetic field and discuss its chaotic nature. Contrary to most of recent studies, we do not make any assumption on any constant of the motion and solve numerically the cyclotron…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-05 Benjamin Cambon , Xavier Leoncini , Michel Vittot , Rémi Dumont , Xavier Garbet

A challenging and fundamental research problem is the better understanding and control of the turbulent transport of heat in present-day tokamak fusion experiments. Recent developments in numerical methods along with enormous gains in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jeremy Kepner , Scott Parker , Viktor Decyk

In this letter we consider the phase diffusion of a harmonically driven undamped pendulum and show that it is anomalous in the strong sense. The role played by the fractal properties of the phase space is highlighted, providing an…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Francesco Cagnetta , Giuseppe Gonnella , Alessandro Mossa , Stefano Ruffo

We present a comprehensive account of directed transport in one-dimensional Hamiltonian systems with spatial and temporal periodicity. They can be considered as Hamiltonian ratchets in the sense that ensembles of particles can show directed…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Holger Schanz , Thomas Dittrich , Roland Ketzmerick

Control over the quantum dynamics of chaotic kicked rotor systems is demonstrated. Specifically, control over a number of quantum coherent phenomena is achieved by a simple modification of the kicking field. These include the enhancement of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jiangbin Gong , Hans Jakob Worner , Paul Brumer

This paper analyses the Hamiltonian model of drift waves which describes the chaotic transport of particles in the plasma confinement. With one drift wave the system is integrable and it presents stable orbits. When one wave is added the…

This paper summarises an investigation of the effects of low amplitude noise and periodic driving on phase space transport in 3-D Hamiltonian systems, a problem directly applicable to systems like galaxies, where such perturbations reflect…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Henry E. Kandrup , Ilya V. Pogorelov , Ioannis Sideris

The chaotic dissipative dynamics of a charged particle in the field of three plane waves is theoretically (Melnikov's method) and numerically (Lyapunov exponents) investigated. In particular, the effectiveness of one of such waves in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ricardo Chacon

It is shown, using results of measurements of ion saturation current in the plasma edges of different magnetic fusion confinement devices (tokamaks and stellarators), that the plasma dynamics in the edges is dominated by distributed chaos…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-05 A. Bershadskii

The control of chaotic systems implies inducing an unpredictable system to follow a desired trajectory using the smallest "force". In low-dimensional continuous systems, one method is that of reconstructing the tangent space, so that the…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2009-02-03 Franco Bagnoli , Raul Rechtman

The Tokamak device is the most promising candidate for producing sustainable electric power by nuclear fusion. It is a torus-shaped device that confines plasma by a strong magnetic field. The development, design and control of the design…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-17 M. Holst , V. Kungurtsev , S. Mukherjee

Structures such as waves, jets, and vortices have a dramatic impact on the transport properties of a flow. Passive tracer transport in incompressible two-dimensional flows is described by Hamiltonian dynamics, and, for idealized structures,…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jeffrey B. Weiss

We introduce and analyze a model for the transport of particles or energy in extended lattice systems. The dynamics of the model acts on a discrete phase space at discrete times but has nonetheless some of the characteristic properties of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Raphael Lefevere

One major objective of controlling classical chaotic dynamical systems is exploiting the system's extreme sensitivity to initial conditions in order to arrive at a predetermined target state. In a recent letter [Phys.~Rev.~Lett. 130, 020201…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Steven Tomsovic , Juan Diego Urbina , Klaus Richter

The Fokker-Planck Equation, applied to transport processes in fusion plasmas, can model several anomalous features, including uphill transport, scaling of confinement time with system size, and convective propagation of externally induced…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-11-05 D. F. Escande , F. Sattin

The effects of resonant magnetic perturbations on the turbulent transport of fast ions in tokamak devices are investigated using a theoretical transport model of test-particle type. The direct numerical simulation method is used to compute,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 D. I. Palade

Results of direct numerical simulations and laboratory experiments have been used in order to show that the buoyancy driven bubbly flows at high gas volume fraction are mixed by deterministic chaos with typical exponential spectrum of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-29 A. Bershadskii

We review a method of control for Hamiltonian systems which is able to create smooth invariant tori. This method of control is based on an apt modification of the perturbation which is small and localized in phase space.

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristel Chandre , Guido Ciraolo , Ricardo Lima , Michel Vittot

This study investigates chaotic diffusion in multi-scale turbulence driven by nonlinear wave-particle resonance coupling. Turbulent waves with distinct characteristic wavelengths across scales coherently interact with charged particles when…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Yueheng Huang , Nong Xiang , Jiale Chen , Zong Xu

The integration of a theory regarding the dynamics of averaged magnetic moment in a turbulent setting with the concept of a self-optimized cascade loop of helical fluxes, either spontaneously or intentionally generated near the separatrix,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 A. Bershadskii