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We consider here the problem of a "giant spin", with spin quantum number S>>1, interacting with a set of microscopic spins. Interactions between the microscopic spins are ignored. This model describes the low-energy properties of magnetic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. S. Tupitsyn , N. V. Prokof'ev , P. C. E. Stamp

Extracting useful work from quantum systems is a fundamental problem in quantum thermodynamics. In scenarios where rapid protocols are desired -- whether due to practical constraints or deliberate design choices -- a fundamental trade-off…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Shoki Sugimoto , Takahiro Sagawa , Ryusuke Hamazaki

Simulating Hamiltonian dynamics is one of the most fundamental and significant tasks for characterising quantum materials. Recently, a series of quantum algorithms employing block-encoding of Hamiltonians have succeeded in providing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Kaoru Mizuta

We study the dynamics of a "kicked" quantum system undergoing repeated measurements of momentum. A diffusive behavior is obtained for a large class of Hamiltonians, even when the dynamics of the classical counterpart is not chaotic. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Facchi , S. Pascazio , A. Scardicchio

We establish a connection between ground states of local quantum Hamiltonians and thermal states of classical spin systems. For any discrete classical statistical mechanical model in any spatial dimension, we find an associated quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-05 W. Dür , M. Van den Nest

Hamiltonian daemons have recently been defined classically as small, closed Hamiltonian systems which can exhibit secular energy transfer from high-frequency to low-frequency degrees of freedom (steady downconversion), analogous to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Eike P. Thesing , Lukas Gilz , James R. Anglin

Effective Hamiltonians for doubly excited Heliums states based on approximate O(4) symmetry are revised. New quantum numbers for a 4D Harmonic Oscillator are assigned to Helium states with both electrons in the n=2 shell. An effective…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-16 Torsten Victor Zache , Aniruddha Chakraborty

We propose a simple quantum algorithm for simulating highly oscillatory quantum dynamics, which does not require complicated quantum control logic for handling time-ordering operators. To our knowledge, this is the first quantum algorithm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Dong An , Di Fang , Lin Lin

The total Hamiltonian in general relativity, which involves the first class Hamiltonian and momentum constraints, weakly vanishes. However, when the action is expanded around a classical solution as in the case of a single scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Ali Kaya

Canonical variables for the Poisson algebra of quantum moments are introduced here, expressing semiclassical quantum mechanics as a canonical dynamical system that extends the classical phase space. New realizations for up to fourth order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Bekir Baytas , Martin Bojowald , Sean Crowe

We study almost periodic orbits of quantum systems and prove that for periodic time-dependent Hamiltonians an orbit is almost periodic if, and only if, it is precompact. In the case of quasiperiodic time-dependence we present an example of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-11-06 Cesar R. de Oliveira , Mariza S. Simsen

We show how to translate recent results on effective Hamiltonians for quantum systems constrained to a submanifold by a sharply peaked potential to quantum systems on thin Dirichlet tubes. While the structure of the problem and the form of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Jonas Lampart , Stefan Teufel , Jakob Wachsmuth

We present an algorithm for constructing analytically approximate integrals of motion in simple time periodic Hamiltonians of the form $H=H_0+ \varepsilon H_i$, where $\varepsilon$ is a perturbation parameter. We apply our algorithm in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Athanasios C. Tzemos , George Contopoulos

In this work we intend to study a class of time-dependent quantum systems with non-Hermitian Hamiltonians, particularly those whose Hermitian counterpart are important for the comprehension of posed problems in quantum optics and quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. de Souza Dutra , M. B. Hott , V. G. C. S dos Santos

We present the saddle-point approximation for the effective Hamiltonian of the quantum kink in two-dimensional linear sigma models to all orders in the time-derivative expansion. We show how the effective Hamiltonian can be used to obtain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Ilarion V. Melnikov , Constantinos Papageorgakis , Andrew B. Royston

An exact invariant is derived for $n$-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian systems with general time-dependent potentials. The invariant is worked out in two equivalent ways. In the first approach, we define a special {\it Ansatz\/} for the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Jürgen Struckmeier , Claus Riedel

We formulate singular classical theories without involving constraints. Applying the action principle for the action (27) we develop a partial (in the sense that not all velocities are transformed to momenta) Hamiltonian formalism in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Steven Duplij

We use spin-coherent states as a time-dependent variational ansatz for a semiclassical description of a large family of Heisenberg models. In addition to common approaches we also evaluate the square variance of the Hamiltonian in terms of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John Schliemann , Franz G. Mertens

Consistent dynamics which couples classical and quantum degrees of freedom exists. This dynamics is linear in the hybrid state, completely positive and trace preserving. Starting from completely positive classical-quantum master equations,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Jonathan Oppenheim , Zachary Weller-Davies

We analyze a new class of time-periodic nonreciprocal dynamics in interacting chaotic classical spin systems, whose equations of motion are conservative (phase-space-volume-preserving) yet possess no symplectic structure. As a result, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Adam J. McRoberts , Hongzheng Zhao , Roderich Moessner , Marin Bukov