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We study relations between the eigenvectors of rational matrix functions on the Riemann sphere. Our main result is that for a subclass of functions that are products of two elementary blocks it is possible to represent these relations in a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-02-14 Anton Dzhamay

We consider matrix functions with certain invariance under inversion in the unit circle. If such a function satisfies a positivity assumption on the unit circle, then only zero partial indices appear in its Riemann-Hilbert (Wiener-Hopf)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-01 Hideshi Yamane

We first explain our joint work with Dirk Kreimer on the Hopf and Lie algebras of Feynman graphs. The conceptual meaning of the concrete computations of perturbative renormalisation is obtained from the Birkhoff decomposition in the…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alain Connes

We review some essential aspects of classically integrable systems. The detailed outline of the lectures consists of: 1. Introduction and motivation, with historical remarks; 2. Liouville theorem and action-angle variables, with examples…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Alessandro Torrielli

There exists a covariant non-injective functor from the space of generic Riemann surfaces to the so-called toric AF-algebras; such a functor maps isomorphic Riemann surfaces to the stably isomorphic toric AF-algebras. We use the functor to…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-08-09 Igor Nikolaev

This PhD Thesis consists of two parts. The first part focuses on novel algebraic and geometric approaches to the classification problem of coboundary Lie bialgebras up to Lie algebra automorphisms. More specifically, Grassmann, graded…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Daniel Wysocki

Let U be a real form of a complex semisimple Lie group, and tau, sigma, a pair of commuting involutions on U. This data corresponds to a reflective submanifold of a symmetric space, U/K. We define an associated integrable system, and…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-10-06 David Brander

We study the matrix factorization problem associated with an SO(2) spinning top by using the algebro-geometric approach. We derive the explicit expressions in terms of Riemann theta functions and discus some related problems including a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aleksandar Mikovic

We describe a list of open problems in random matrix theory and integrable systems which was presented at the conference ``Integrable Systems, Random Matrices, and Applications'' at the Courant Institute in May 2006.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-12-07 Percy Deift

This is a course of lectures given for students of the Regional Mathematical Center of the Novosibirsk State University from October 20 to November 3, 2017. The course is devoted to some geometric problems of ramified coverings of the…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-12-14 S. R. Nasyrov

We present a systematic study of symmetries, invariants and moduli spaces of classes of coframes. We introduce a classifying Lie algebroid to give a complete description of the solution to Cartan's realization problem that applies to both…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-10-08 Rui Loja Fernandes , Ivan Struchiner

This is an introduction to linear algebra and group theory. We first review the linear algebra basics, namely the determinant, the diagonalization procedure and more, and with the determinant being constructed as it should, as a signed…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-07 Teo Banica

We consider the simplest gauge theories given by one- and two- matrix integrals and concentrate on their stringy and geometric properties. We remind general integrable structure behind the matrix integrals and turn to the geometric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Marshakov

This paper describes a formal theory of smooth vector fields, Lie groups and the Lie algebra of a Lie group in the theorem prover Isabelle. Lie groups are abstract structures that are composable, invertible and differentiable. They are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Richard Schmoetten , Jacques D. Fleuriot

The relation between integrable systems and algebraic geometry is known since the XIXth century. The modern approach is to represent an integrable system as a Lax equation with spectral parameter. In this approach, the integrals of the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Anton Izosimov

$Q$-systems and $T$-systems are systems of integrable difference equations that have recently attracted much attention, and have wide applications in representation theory and statistical mechanics. We show that certain $\tau$-functions,…

表示论 · 数学 2019-03-28 Darlayne Addabbo , Maarten Bergvelt

We construct integrable Hamiltonian systems on $G/K$, where $G$ is a quasitriangular Poisson Lie group and $K$ is a Lie subgroup arising as the fixed point set of a group automorphism $\sigma$ of $G$ satisfying the classical reflection…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Gus Schrader

We use filtrations of the Grassmannian model to produce explicit algebraic formulae for all harmonic maps of finite uniton number from a Riemann surface, and so all harmonic maps from the 2-sphere, to the unitary group for a general class…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-08-12 Martin Svensson , John C. Wood

These notes are based on lecture courses I gave to third year mathematics students at Cambridge. They could form a basis of an elementary one--term lecture course on integrable systems covering the Arnold-Liouville theorem, inverse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Maciej Dunajski

These are notes for a Ph.D.\ course I held at SISSA, Trieste, in the Winter 2025. We review well-known topics in Riemannian geometry where Lie groups play a fundamental role. Part of the theory of compact connected Lie groups, their…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-21 Giovanni Russo