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We analyse the stochastic dynamics of a bistable system under the influence of time-delayed feedback. Assuming an asymmetric potential, we show the existence of a regime in which the systems dynamic displays excitability by calculating the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomasz Piwonski , John Houlihan , Thomas Busch , Guillaume Huyet

This paper presents an improved version of the previously proposed self-consistent drift-diffusion-reaction model correcting for non-physical behavior at longer time scales. To this end a novel boundary condition is employed that takes into…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Behrouz Raftari , Neil Budko , Kees Vuik

We present a study of the spatial correlation functions of a one-dimensional reaction-diffusion system in both equilibrium and out of equilibrium. For the numerical simulations we have employed the Gillespie algorithm dividing the system in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Jorge Luis Hita , José María Ortiz de Zárate

The connection between domain relaxations at individual scales and the collective heterogeneous response in non-equilibrium systems is a topic of profound interest in recent times. In a model sys- tem of constantly driven oppositely charged…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-16 Suman Dutta

We investigate diffusion of excitation in one- and two-dimensional lattices with random on-site energies and deterministic long-range couplings (hopping) inversely proportional to the distance. Three regimes of diffusion are observed in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Karol Kawa , Paweł Machnikowski

We performed an extensive numerical study of a two-dimensional reaction-diffusion system of the activator-inhibitor type in which domain patterns can form. We showed that both multidomain and labyrinthine patterns may form spontaneously as…

patt-sol · 物理学 2016-09-08 C. B. Muratov , V. V. Osipov

This work concerns with a class of chemotaxis models in which external sources, comprising nonlocal and gradient-dependent damping reactions, influence the motion of a cell density attracted by a chemical signal. The mechanism of the two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-17 Rafael Díaz Fuentes , Silvia Frassu , Giuseppe Viglialoro

A non--equilibrium occupation distribution relaxes towards the Fermi--Dirac distribution due to electron--electron scattering even in finite Fermi systems. The dynamic evolution of this thermalization process assumed to result from an…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Imre Varga , Peter Thomas , Torsten Meier , Stephan W. Koch

The universal equations describing collective oscillations of the multidomain patterns of small period in an arbitrary $d$-dimensional reaction-diffusion system of the activator-inhibitor type are asymptotically derived. It is shown that…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. B. Muratov

We investigate the spread of correlations carried by an excitation in a 1-dimensional lattice system with high on-site energy disorder and long-range couplings with a power-law dependence on the distance ($\propto r^{-\mu}$). The increase…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Karol Kawa , Paweł Machnikowski

In coupled reaction-diffusion systems, modes with two different length scales can interact to produce a wide variety of spatiotemporal patterns. Three-wave interactions between these modes can explain the occurrence of spatially complex…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Jennifer K. Castelino , Daniel J. Ratliff , Alastair M. Rucklidge , Priya Subramanian , Chad M. Topaz

The interplay between structure and dynamics in non-equilibrium steady-state is far from understood. We address this interplay by tracking Brownian Dynamics trajectories of particles in a binary colloid of opposite charges in an external…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-08 Suman Dutta , J. Chakrabarti

Evidence suggests that the transport rate of a passive particle at long timescales is enhanced due to interactions with the surrounding active ones in a size- and composition-dependent manner. Using a system of particles with different…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Efe Ilker , Michele Castellana , Jean-François Joanny

We study the stochastic dynamics of an electrolyte driven by a uniform external electric field and show that it exhibits generic scale invariance despite the presence of Debye screening. The resulting long-range correlations give rise to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Saeed Mahdisoltani , Ramin Golestanian

We present a theoretical study on pattern formation occurring in miscible fluids reacting by a second-order reaction $A + B \to S$ in a vertical Hele-Shaw cell under constant gravity. We have recently reported that concentration-dependent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Dmitry Bratsun

We study a process of pattern formation for a generic model of species anchored to the nodes of a network where local reactions take place, and that experience non-reciprocal long-range interactions, encoded by the network directed links.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Timoteo Carletti , Riccardo Muolo

We investigate the effect of rotational inertia on the collective phenomena of underdamped active systems and show that the increase of the moment of inertia of each particle favors non-equilibrium phase coexistence, known as motility…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Lorenzo Caprini , Rahul Kumar Gupta , Hartmut Löwen

Excitable waves arise in many spatially-extended systems of either biological, chemical, or physical nature due to the interplay between local reaction and diffusion processes. Here we demonstrate that similar phenomena are encoded in the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Francesco Marino , Giovanni Giacomelli

We propose a simple model for reaction-diffusion systems with orientational constraints on the reactivity of particles, and map it onto a field theory with upper critical dimension d_c=2. To two-loop level the long-time particle density…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zoran Konkoli , Henrik Johannesson , Benjamin P. Lee

We consider two neuronal networks coupled by long-range excitatory interactions. Oscillations in the gamma frequency band are generated within each network by local inhibition. When long-range excitation is weak, these oscillations…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Demian Battaglia , Nicolas Brunel , David Hansel
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