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Underwater acoustic target detection in remote marine sensing operations is challenging due to complex sound wave propagation. Despite the availability of reliable sonar systems, target recognition remains a difficult problem. Various…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Jarin Ritu , Ethan Barnes , Riley Martell , Alexandra Van Dine , Joshua Peeples

Ultrasonic propagation through media with thermal and molecular relaxation can be modeled by third-order in time nonlinear wave-like equations with memory. This paper investigates the asymptotic behavior of a Cauchy problem for such a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-03 Vanja Nikolić , Belkacem Said-Houari

We grow accustomed to the notion that optical susceptibilities can be treated as a local property of a medium. In the context of nonlinear optics, both Kerr and Raman processes are considered local, meaning that optical fields at one…

Nonlinear effects in pulse propagation through a medium consisting of four-level double-$\Lambda$-type systems are studied theoretically. We apply three continous-wave driving fields and a pulsed probe field such that they form a closed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert Fleischhaker , Jörg Evers

This paper considers a class of nonlinear time harmonic Maxwell systems at fixed frequency, with nonlinear terms taking the form $\mathscr{X}(x,|\vec E(x)|^2)\vec E(x)$, $\mathscr{Y}(x,|\vec H(x)|^2)\vec H(x)$, such that $\mathscr{X}(x,s)$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-26 Cătălin I. Cârstea

Bilinear time-frequency representations (TFRs) provide high-resolution time-varying frequency characteristics of nonstationary signals. However, they suffer from crossterms due to the bilinear nature. Existing crossterm-reduced TFRs focus…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-08 Shuimei Zhang , Yimin D. Zhang

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have made remarkable strides, largely driven by their ability to process increasingly long and complex contexts, such as high-resolution images, extended video sequences, and lengthy audio input.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Kele Shao , Keda Tao , Kejia Zhang , Sicheng Feng , Mu Cai , Yuzhang Shang , Haoxuan You , Can Qin , Yang Sui , Huan Wang

Human conversation involves continuous exchanges of speech and nonverbal cues such as head nods, gaze shifts, and facial expressions that convey attention and emotion. Modeling these bidirectional dynamics in 3D is essential for building…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Junjie Chen , Fei Wang , Zhihao Huang , Qing Zhou , Kun Li , Dan Guo , Linfeng Zhang , Xun Yang

Previous studies demonstrated that a dynamic phone-informed compression of the input audio is beneficial for speech translation (ST). However, they required a dedicated model for phone recognition and did not test this solution for direct…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Marco Gaido , Mauro Cettolo , Matteo Negri , Marco Turchi

Majority of the recent approaches for text-independent speaker recognition apply attention or similar techniques for aggregation of frame-level feature descriptors generated by a deep neural network (DNN) front-end. In this paper, we…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Sarthak Yadav , Atul Rai

We consider a nonlinear model for electrical conduction in biological tissues. The nonlinearity appears in the interface condition prescribed on the cell membrane. The purpose of this paper is proving asymptotic convergence for large times…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-24 Micol Amar , Daniele Andreucci , Roberto Gianni

A method is proposed to solve the challenging problem of determining the supratransmission threshold (onset of instability of harmonic boundary driving inside a band gap) in multicomponent nonintegrable nonlinear systems. It is successfully…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-08-12 P. Anghel-Vasilescu , J. Dorignac , F. Geniet , J. Leon , M. Taki

We theoretically propose and experimentally demonstrate optically tunable nonlinear mechanical damping in a cavity optomechanical system utilizing a partly resolved sideband regime. Optomechanical coupling provides a delayed nonlinear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Hideki Arahari , Motoki Asano , Hiroshi Yamaguchi , Hajime Okamoto

We treat analytically a model that captures several features of the phenomenon of spatially inhomogeneous reversal of an order parameter. The model is a classical Ginzburg-Landau field theory restricted to a bounded one-dimensional spatial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert S. Maier , D. L. Stein

Acoustic Echo Cancellation (AEC) whose aim is to suppress the echo originated from acoustic coupling between loudspeakers and microphones, plays a key role in voice interaction. Linear adaptive filter (AF) is always used for handling this…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Lu Ma , Song Yang , Yaguang Gong , Xintian Wang , Zhongqin Wu

Building upon our earlier passive models for the cochlea, here we enhance the model with an active mechanism. Starting with a one-chamber simplification leading to a system of a time-dependent PDE in two spatial variables for the pressure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-12 Jacob Rubinstein , Peter Sternberg

The acoustic wave-propagation without mean flow and heat flux can be described in terms of velocity and pressure by the compressible nonlinear Navier-Stokes equations, where boundary layers appear at walls due to the viscosity and a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-10 Anastasia Thoens-Zueva , Kersten Schmidt , Adrien Semin

We consider the time-harmonic acoustic wave scattering by a bounded {\it anisotropic inhomogeneity} embedded in an unbounded {\it anisotropic} homogeneous medium. The material parameters may have discontinuities across the interface between…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-26 Otar Chkadua , Sergey E. Mikhailov , David Natroshvili

Spatio-temporal control of ultrafast plasmon resonances has gained research interest in recent years because of their tremendous implications in nonlinear optics and ultrafast quantum technology. In particular, the lifetime of ultrashort…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Hira Asif , Ramazan Sahin

The mapping from sound to neural activity that underlies hearing is highly non-linear. The first few stages of this mapping in the cochlea have been modelled successfully, with biophysical models built by hand and, more recently, with DNN…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-01-23 Lloyd Pellatt , Fotios Drakopoulos , Shievanie Sabesan , Nicholas A. Lesica