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We study a lattice model describing the non-equilibrium dynamics emerging from the pulling of a tracer particle through a disordered medium occupied by randomly placed obstacles. The model is considered in a restricted geometry pertinent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 A. Squarcini , A. Tinti , P. Illien , O. Bénichou , T. Franosch

The frequency dependence of (nonsequential) double ionization is studied in fully quantum mechanical calculations using a (1+1)-dimensional model atom. Other time-dependent effects such as the influence of the number of field cycles are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Jan H. Thiede , Jakub S. Prauzner-Bechcicki

We apply the Nose-Hoover thermostat and three variations of it, which control different combinations of velocity moments, to the periodic Lorentz gas. Switching on an external electric field leads to nonequilibrium steady states for the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 K. Rateitschak , R. Klages , W. G. Hoover

The effect of changing the driving frequency on the plasma density and the electron dynamics in a capacitive radio-frequency argon plasma operated at low pressures of a few Pa is investigated by Particle in Cell/Monte Carlo Collisions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-01 S. Wilczek , J. Trieschmann , J. Schulze , E. Schuengel , R. P. Brinkmann , A. Derzsi , I. Korolov , Z. Donkó , T. Mussenbrock

The nonequilibrium steady state of a granular fluid, driven by a random external force, is demonstrated to exhibit long range correlations, which behave as $\sim 1/r$ in three and $\sim \ln(L/r)$ in two dimensions. We calculate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. P. C. van Noije , M. H. Ernst , E. Trizac , I. Pagonabarraga

We consider inelastic collisions between relativistic electrons and atomic targets assisted by a low-frequency laser field in the case when this field is still much weaker than the typical internal fields in the target. Concentrating on…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. B. Voitkiv , B. Najjari , J. Ullrich

We construct and study the stochastic force field generated by a Poisson distribution of sources at finite density, $x_1,x_2,\cdots$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$ each of them yielding a long range potential $Q_i\Phi(x-x_i)$ with possibly different…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Alessia Nota , Sergio Simonella , Juan J. L. Velázquez

We investigate the random flight process that arises as the Boltzmann-Grad limit of a random scatterer Lorentz gas with variable scatterer density in a gravitational field. For power function densities we show how the parameters of the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-10 Krzysztof Burdzy , Douglas Rizzolo

We study the motion of a Brownian particle subjected to Lorentz force due to an external magnetic field. Each spatial degree of freedom of the particle is coupled to a different thermostat. We show that the magnetic field results in…

We resort to the methods of statistical mechanics in order to determine the effects that a deformed dispersion relation has upon the thermodynamics of a photon gas. The ensuing modifications to the density of states, partition function,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Camacho , A. Macias

A new type of double-resonance spectroscopy of a quantum gas based on interaction-induced frequency modulation of a probe transition has been considered. Interstate interaction of multilevel atoms causes a coherence-dependent collisional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-06 Alexander Safonov , Irina Safonova , Igor Yasnikov

Determining the physical mechanisms that extract energy from turbulent fluctuations in weakly collisional magnetized plasmas is necessary for a more complete characterization of the behavior of a variety of space and astrophysical plasmas.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Kristopher G. Klein , Gregory G. Howes , Jason M. TenBarge

The thermal response of the hot QCD matter has been studied in the presence of a time-varying magnetic field. The impact of magnetic field, its time dependence, and the collision aspects of the medium on thermal transport have been studied…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Gowthama K K , Manu Kurian , Vinod Chandra

The terahertz radiation-induced conductivity and dielectric polarization tensors as well as the Faraday and Kerr rotation angles and the non-equilibrium spin textures are studied for two-dimensional electron gas with strong spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 A. A. Perov , L. V. Solnyshkova , D. V. Khomitsky

Propagation of a particle accelerated by an external field through a scattering medium is studied within the generalized Lorentz model allowing inelastic collisions. Energy losses at collisions are proportional to $(1-\alpha^{2})$, where…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ph. A. Martin , J. Piasecki

We present a novel mechanism for thermalizing a system of particles in equilibrium and nonequilibrium situations, based on specifically modeling energy transfer at the boundaries via a microscopic collision process. We apply our method to…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Rateitschak , R. Klages , G. Nicolis

We develop an action formulation of stochastic dynamics in the Hilbert space. By generalizing the Wiener process into 1+3-dimensional spacetime, we define a Lorentz-invariant random field. By coupling the random to quantum fields, we obtain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Pei Wang

The random Lorentz gas is a minimal model for transport in heterogeneous media. Upon increasing the obstacle density, it exhibits a growing subdiffusive transport regime and then a dynamical arrest. Here, we study the dimensional dependence…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yuliang Jin , Patrick Charbonneau

The dependence of macroscopic radiation pressure on the velocity of the object being pushed is commonly attributed to the Doppler effect. This need not be the case, and here we highlight velocity dependent radiation pressure terms that have…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 S. A. R. Horsley , M. Artoni , G. C. La Rocca

We investigate the implications of energy-dependence of the speed of photons, one of the candidate effects of quantum-gravity theories that has been most studied recently, from the perspective of observations in different reference frames.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Uri Jacob , Flavio Mercati , Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Tsvi Piran
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