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The emergence of confined structures and pattern formation are exceptional manifestations of concurring nonlinear interactions found in a variety of physical, chemical and biological systems[1]. Optical solitons are a hallmark of extreme…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Felix Kurtz , Claus Ropers , Georg Herink

In the first part of this series, an augmented PDE system was introduced in order to couple two nonlinear hyperbolic equations together. This formulation allowed the authors, based on Dafermos's self-similar viscosity method, to establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-01 Benjamin Boutin , Frédéric Coquel , Philippe G. LeFloch

We study the dynamics of two-dimensional nonlinear ion-ion hybrid waves propagating perpendicular to an external magnetic field in plasmas with two ion species. We derive nonlinear equations for the envelope of electrostatic potential at…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Volodymyr M. Lashkin

We investigate theoretically the interaction of dark solitons in materials with a spatially nonlocal nonlinearity. In particular we do this analytically and for arbitrary degree of nonlocality. We employ the variational technique to show…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Qian Kong , Q. Wang , O. Bang , W. Krolikowski

Inspired by the well known sine-Gordon equation, we present a symmetric coupled system of two real scalar fields in $1+1$ dimensions. There are three different topological soliton solutions which be labelled according to their topological…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Mohammad Mohammadi , Nematollah Riazi

A novel phenomenon is discovered that the short-range interaction between strongly nonlocal spatial solitons depends sinusoidally on their phase difference. The two neighbouring solitons at close proximate can be inter-trapped via the…

光学 · 物理学 2011-02-28 Wei Hu , Shigen Ouyang , Pingbao Yang , Qi Guo

An ideal contrast-enhanced ultrasound image should display microbubble-induced nonlinearities while avoiding wave propagation nonlinearities. One of the most successful ultrasound pulse sequences to disentangle these nonlinear effects…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-16 A. Matalliotakis , D. Maresca , M. D. Verweij

Nonlinear optical phenomena are typically local. Here we predict the possibility of highly nonlocal optical nonlinearities for light propagating in atomic media trapped near a nano-waveguide, where long-range interactions between the atoms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Ephraim Shahmoon , Pjotrs Grisins , Hans Peter Stimming , Igor Mazets , Gershon Kurizki

We consider a planar two-dimensional system between two media with different dielectric constants and in the presence of a third dielectric medium separated by a nonplanar interface. Extending a perturbative method for solving Poisson's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Danilo T. Alves , N. M. R. Peres

We study interactions between bright matter-wave solitons which acquire chiral transport dynamics due to an optically-induced density-dependent gauge potential. Through numerical simulations, we find that the collision dynamics feature…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-24 R. J. Dingwall , M. J. Edmonds , J. L. Helm , B. A. Malomed , P. Öhberg

We consider the modulational instability of nonlinearly interacting two-dimensional waves in deep water, which are described by a pair of two-dimensional coupled nonlinear Schroedinger equations. We derive a nonlinear dispersion relation.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. K. Shukla , I. Kourakis , B. Eliasson , M. Marklund , L. Stenflo

Some aspects of the connection between differential geometry and multidimensional soliton equations are discussed.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Myrzakulov

We present the discovery of a class of exact spatially localized as well as periodic wave solutions within the framework of the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation. This class comprises breather and interacting soliton solutions as well as…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Vladimir I. Kruglov , Houria Triki

In this work, we introduce a dispersive N(=2n)-wave interaction problem involving n velocities in two spatial dimensions and one temporal dimension. Exact solutions of the problem are exhibited. This is a generalization of the N-wave…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-08-24 Mansur I Ismailov

The interaction between two parallel beams in one-dimensional discrete saturable systems has been investigated using lithium niobate nonlinear waveguide arrays. When the beams are separated by one channel and in-phase it is possible to…

We study the stability, form and interaction of single and multiple dark solitons in quasi-one-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. The solitons are found numerically as stationary solutions in the moving frame of a non-local…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-28 M. J. Edmonds , T. Bland , D. H. J. O'Dell , N. G. Parker

We consider KdV-type equations with $C^1$ nonhomogeneous nonlinearities and small dispersion $\varepsilon$. The first result consists in the conclusion that, in the leading term with respect to $\varepsilon$, the solitary waves in this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-01 Georgy Omel'yanov

Nonlinear dispersive partial differential equations such as the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations can have solutions that blow-up. We numerically study the long time behavior and potential blowup of solutions to the focusing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-20 C. Klein , B. Muite , K. Roidot

We develop a general theory of intertwined diffusion processes of any dimension. Our main result gives an SDE construction of intertwinings of diffusion processes and shows that they correspond to nonnegative solutions of hyperbolic partial…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-16 Benjamin Budway , Soumik Pal , Mykhaylo Shkolnikov

We discuss existence and stability of two-dimensional solitons in media with spatially nonlocal nonlinear response. We show that such systems, which include thermal nonlinearity and dipolar Bose Einstein condensates, may support a variety…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Skupin , O. Bang , D. Edmundson , W. Krolikowski