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By performing accurate ab-initio density functional theory calculations, we study the role of $4f$ electrons in stabilizing the magnetic-field-induced ferroelectric state of DyFeO$_{3}$. We confirm that the ferroelectric polarization is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Alessandro Stroppa , Martijn Marsman , Georg Kresse , Silvia Picozzi

We apply density functional theory and the augmented spherical wave method to analyze the electronic structure of V2O3 in the vicinity of an interface to Al2O3. The interface is modeled by a heterostructure setup of alternating vanadate and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-22 Udo Schwingenschloegl , Raymond Fresard , Volker Eyert

We investigate the effect of basal-plane stacking faults on the structural, electronic, and polarization properties of wurtzite GaN and ZnO. This theoretical study is performed within density-functional theory (DFT) using periodic hexagonal…

Flat elastic sheets tend to display wrinkles and folds. From pieces of clothing down to two-dimensional crystals, these corrugations appear in response to strain generated by sheet compression or stretching, thermal or mechanical mismatch…

We present the results of calculations of surface relaxations, energetics, and bonding properties for CaTiO3 (001) and (011) surfaces using a hybrid B3PW description of exchange and correlation. We consider both CaO and TiO2 terminations of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. I. Eglitis , David Vanderbilt

A first-principles-derived approach is developed to study the effects of uncompensated depolarizing electric fields on the properties of Pb(Zr,Ti)O$_3$ ultrathin films for different mechanical boundary conditions. A rich variety of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Igor Kornev , Huaxiang Fu , L. Bellaiche

SrTiO$_3$ (STO) is the substrate of choice to grow oxide thin-films and oxide heterojunctions, which can form quasi-two-dimensional electronic phases that exhibit a wealth of phenomena, and, thus, a workhorse in the emerging field of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Soham S. Ghosh , Efstratios Manousakis

We consider the details of the near-surface electronic band structure of a prototypical ferromagnet, Fe(001). Using high resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy we demonstrate openings of the spin-orbit induced electronic band…

Heterostructures consisting of PbZr0.2Ti0.8O3 and PbZr0.4Ti0.6O3 films grown on a SrTiO3 (100) substrate with a SrRuO3 bottom electrode were prepared by pulsed laser deposition. Using the additional interface provided by the ferroelectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Ludwig Geske , I. B. Misirlioglu , Ionela Vrejoiu , Marin Alexe , Dietrich Hesse

The full-potential linear augmented plane-wave calculations have been applied to investigate the systematic change of electronic structures in CaAlSi due to different stacking sequences of AlSi layers. The present ab-initio calculations…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Kuroiwa , A. Nakashima , S. Miyahara , N. Furukawa , J. Akimitsu

We investigate the properties of oxygen-functionalized carbides of lanthanide elements with the composition M2CO2 (M=Gd, Tb,Dy) that form two-dimensional (2D) structures. Our ab initio calculations reveal that oxygen termination turns M2C…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Lin Han , Wencong Sun , Pingwei Liu , Xianqing Lin , Dan Liu , David Tomanek

[111] ordered common atom strained layer superlattices (in particular the common anion GaSb/InSb system and the common cation InAs/InSb system) are investigated using the ab initio full potential linearized augmented plane wave (FLAPW)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Picozzi , A. Continenza , A. J. Freeman

The behavior of PbTiO$_3$ under uniaxial strains and stresses is investigated from first-principles calculations within density functional theory. We show that irrespectively of the uniaxial mechanical constraint applied, the system keeps a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Henu Sharma , Jens Kreisel , Philippe Ghosez

We provide a systematic study on the electronic structure of a series of Ta$_2$O$_5$ polymorphs using standard density functional theory (DFT) calculations as well as the more accurate many-body perturbation theory within the GW…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Hui-Min Tang , Yong Yang

We study the effect of insulating oxide substrates on the energy band structure of monolayer and bilayer graphene using a first principles density functional based electronic structure method and a local exchange correlation approximation.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-29 Priyamvada Jadaun , Sanjay K. Banerjee , Bhagawan Sahu

We have conducted a detailed high-pressure (HP) investigation on $Eu-$doped $BaTiO_3$ using angle-resolved x-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, dielectric permittivity and dc resistance measurements. The x-ray diffraction data analysis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Mrinmay Sahu , Bishnupada Ghosh , Bobby Joseph , Goutam Dev Mukherjee

A systematic study of the electronic structure and optical properties of the thio-apatites Ba$_5$(VS$_{\alpha}$O$_{\beta}$)$_3$X (X= Cl, F, Br, I) is carried out through first principles density functional theory simulations. The band gap…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Smritijit Sen , Houria Kabbour

The ground-state structural and electronic properties of ferroelectric BiFeO$_3$ are calculated using density functional theory within the local spin-density approximation and the LSDA+U method. The crystal structure is computed to be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. B. Neaton , C. Ederer , U. V. Waghmare , N. A. Spaldin , K. M. Rabe

We have recently analyzed theoretically the main characteristics of the edge depolarizing electric field (EDEF), in the vicinity of a non-polar face of a pyroelectric. In this work we measured and characterized the EDEF, excited by a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. V. Butenko , V. Sandomirsky , G. Chaniel , B. Shapiro , Y. Schlesinger , A. Jarov , V. A. Sablikov

We study the electronic band-structure and transport properties of a CuO2-plane within the three-band Hubbard model. The Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT) is used to solve the many particle problem. The calculations show that the optical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. B. Zoelfl , Th. Maier , Th. Pruschke , J. Keller
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