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This study proposes an approach toward the first principles electronic structure calculation with the aid of symbolic-numeric solving. The symbolic computation enables us to express the Hartree-Fock-Roothaan equation and the molecular…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2013-02-26 Akihito Kikuchi

Linear-scaling electronic-structure techniques, also called O(N) techniques, rely heavily on the multiplication of sparse matrices, where the sparsity arises from spatial cut-offs. In order to treat very large systems, the calculations must…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. R. Bowler , T. Miyazaki , M. J. Gillan

Several methods are constructed for large-scale electronic structure calculations. Test calculations are carried out with up to 10^7 atoms. As an application, cleavage process of silicon is investigated by molecular dynamics simulation with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Hoshi , R. Takayama , Y. Iguchi , T. Fujiwara

First-principles calculations combining density functional theory and many-body perturbation theory can provide microscopic insight into the dynamics of electrons and phonons in materials. We review this theoretical and computational…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Marco Bernardi

We study the performance of first- and second-order optimization methods for l1-regularized sparse least-squares problems as the conditioning of the problem changes and the dimensions of the problem increase up to one trillion. A rigorously…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-12-16 Kimon Fountoulakis , Jacek Gondzio

In modern generative-AI workloads, matrix-vector/matrix-matrix multiplications (\emph{MatMul}) dominate the compute and energy cost. Achieving dramatic reductions in energy per token therefore requires a novel, specialized hardware that is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Denis Mamaluy , Md Rahatul Islam Udoy , Juan P. Mendez , Ben Feinberg , Wei Pan , Ahmedullah Aziz

The identification of low-energy conformers for a given molecule is a fundamental problem in computational chemistry and cheminformatics. We assess here a conformer search that employs a genetic algorithm for sampling the low-energy segment…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-11-24 Adriana Supady , Volker Blum , Carsten Baldauf

This paper offers a matrix-free first-order numerical method to solve large-scale conic optimization problems. Solving systems of linear equations pose the most computationally challenging part in both first-order and second-order numerical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-11 Muhammad Adil , Ramtin Madani , Sasan Tavakkol , Ali Davoudi

The real-space density-functional perturbation theory (DFPT) for the computations of the response properties with respect to the atomic displacement and homogeneous electric field perturbation has been recently developed and implemented…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Honghui Shang , Wanzhen Liang , Yunquan Zhang , Jinlong Yang

Iterative multiscale methods for electronic structure calculations offer several advantages for large-scale problems. Here we examine a nonlinear full approximation scheme (FAS) multigrid method for solving fixed potential and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nimal Wijesekera , Guogang Feng , Thomas L. Beck

We develop a self-consistent first-principle method based on the density functional theory. Physical quantities, such as the density of states, Fermi energy and electron density are obtained using a time-dependent random state method…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Weiqing Zhou , Shengjun Yuan

We present an efficient computational approach to perform real-space electronic structure calculations using an adaptive higher-order finite-element discretization of Kohn-Sham density-functional theory (DFT). To this end, we develop an…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Phani Motamarri , Michael R Nowak , Kenneth Leiter , Jaroslaw Knap , Vikram Gavini

Density-functional perturbation theory (DFPT) is nowadays the method of choice for the accurate computation of linear and non-linear response properties of materials from first principles. A notable advantage of DFPT over alternative…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Miquel Royo , Massimiliano Stengel

The past years have witnessed impressive advances in electronic structure calculation, especially in the complexity and size of the systems studied, as well as in computation time. Linear scaling methods based on empirical tight-binding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abduxukur Abdurixit , Alexis Baratoff , Giulia Galli

We present a first-principles method based on density functional theory and many-body perturbation theory for computing spin excitations in magnetic systems with noncollinear spin textures. Traditionally, the study of magnetic excitations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Hsiao-Yi Chen , Ryotaro Arita , Yusuke Nomura

The reduced-density-matrix method is an promising candidate for the next generation electronic structure calculation method; it is equivalent to solve the Schr\"odinger equation for the ground state. The number of variables is the same as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Maho Nakata , Mituhiro Fukuda , Katsuki Fujisawa

Devising a computational tool that assesses the thermodynamic stability of materials is among the most important steps required to build a ``virtual laboratory'', where materials could be designed from first-principles without relying on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. van de Walle , G. Ceder

The atomistic modeling of amorphous materials requires structure sizes and sampling statistics that are challenging to achieve with first-principles methods. Here, we propose a methodology to speed up the sampling of amorphous and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Nongnuch Artrith , Alexander Urban , Gerbrand Ceder

We present a set of efficient techniques in first-principles electronic-structure calculations utilizing the real-space finite-difference method. These techniques greatly reduce the overhead for performing integrals that involve…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomoya Ono , Kikuji Hirose

Ab initio techniques have revolutionised the way in which theory can help practitioners to explore critical mechanisms that govern reactions or properties, and to develop new strategies for materials discovery and design. Yet, their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Mira Todorova , Stefan Wippermann , Jörg Neugebauer