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A new approach to solving eigenvalue optimization problems for large structured matrices is proposed and studied. The class of optimization problems considered is related to computing structured pseudospectra and their extremal points, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-22 Nicola Guglielmi , Christian Lubich , Stefano Sicilia

We investigate fully self-consistent multiscale quantum-classical algorithms on current generation superconducting quantum computers, in a unified approach to tackle the correlated electronic structure of large systems in both quantum…

Fast estimation of the single-particle density matrix is key to many applications in quantum chemistry and condensed matter physics. The best numerical methods leverage the fact that the density matrix elements $f(H)_{ij}$ decay rapidly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Zhentao Wang , Gia-Wei Chern , Cristian D. Batista , Kipton Barros

A new order-N method for calculating the electronic structure of general (non-tight-binding) potentials is presented. The method uses a combination of the ``purification''-based approaches used by Li, Nunes and Vanderbilt, and Daw, and a…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2016-09-07 A. E. Carlsson

We present a method to perform fully selfconsistent density-functional calculations, which scales linearly with the system size and which is well suited for very large systems. It uses strictly localized pseudoatomic orbitals as basis…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Pablo Ordejon , Emilio Artacho , Jose M. Soler

We propose a convex variational principle to find sparse representation of low-lying eigenspace of symmetric matrices. In the context of electronic structure calculation, this corresponds to a sparse density matrix minimization algorithm…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Rongjie Lai , Jianfeng Lu , Stanley Osher

In this work, we introduce an original self-consistent scheme based on the one-body reduced density matrix ($\gamma$) formalism. A significant feature of this methodology is the utilization of an optimal unitary transformation of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Quentin Marécat , Benjamin Lasorne , Emmanuel Fromager , Matthieu Saubanère

The effective mass approximation (EMA) could be an efficient method for the computational study of semiconductor nanostructures with sizes too large to be handled by first-principles calculations, but the scheme to accurately and reliably…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Hyeonwoo Yeo , Jun Seong Lee , Muhammad Ejaz Khan , Hyo Seok Kim , Duk Young Jeon , Yong-Hoon Kim

We develop an exact formalism for performing first-principles calculations for insulators at fixed electric polarization. As shown by Sai, Rabe, and Vanderbilt (SRV) [N. Sai, K. M. Rabe, and D. Vanderbilt, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 66}, 104108…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-22 Oswaldo Diéguez , David Vanderbilt

We present an implementation in a linear-scaling density-functional theory code of an electronic enthalpy method, which has been found to be natural and efficient for the ab initio calculation of finite systems under hydrostatic pressure.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Niccolò R. C. Corsini , Andrea Greco , Nicholas D. M. Hine , Carla Molteni , Peter D. Haynes

We introduce a deterministic discrete-particle simulation approach, the Linearly-Transformed Particle-In-Cell (LTPIC) method, that employs linear deformations of the particles to reduce the noise traditionally associated with particle…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-01 M. Campos Pinto , E. Sonnendrücker , A. Friedman , D. Grote , S. Lund

We present a new variational model for computing the electronic first-order density matrix of a crystalline material in presence of a local defect. A natural way to obtain variational discretizations of this model is to expand the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eric Cances , Amelie Deleurence , Mathieu Lewin

We simulate the liquid silicon surface with first-principles molecular dynamics in a slab geometry. We find that the atom-density profile presents a pronounced layering, similar to those observed in low-temperature liquid metals like Ga and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Fabricius , E. Artacho , D. Sanchez-Portal , P. Ordejon , D. A. Drabold , J. M. Soler

Using a real-space high order finite-difference approach, we investigate the electronic structure of large spherical silicon nanoclusters. Within Kohn-Sham density functional theory and using pseudopotentials, we report the self-consistent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Mehmet Dogan , Kai-Hsin Liou , James R. Chelikowsky

In this paper, we review some recent work on amorphous materials using current "first principles" electronic structure/molecular dynamics techniques. The main theme of the paper is to emphasize new directions in the use of such ab initio…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Drabold , P. Biswas , D. Tafen , R. Atta-Fynn

We propose a dynamical mean field approach for calculating the electronic structure of strongly correlated materials from first principles. The scheme combines the GW method with dynamical mean field theory, which enables one to treat…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Biermann , F. Aryasetiawan , A. Georges

We present an approach to accelerate real-space electronic structure methods several fold, without loss of accuracy, by reducing the dimension of the discrete eigenproblem that must be solved. To accomplish this, we construct an efficient,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-05-01 Qimen Xu , Phanish Suryanarayana , John E. Pask

One of the main difficulties in micromagnetics simulation is the norm preserving constraints $\|\mathbf{m}\|=1$ at the continuous or the discrete level. Another difficulty is the stability with the time step constraint. Using standard…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-12 Changjian Xie , Yingxi Miao , Haocheng Yang

A first-principles approach is introduced to calculate electron field emission characteristics of nanostructures, based on the nonequilibrium Green function technique combined with the density functional theory. The method employs…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Hyon-Chol Choe , Nam-Hyok Kim , Hyok Kim , Song-Jin Im

A system of singularly perturbed ordinary differential equations of first order with given initial conditions is considered. The leading term of each equation is multiplied by a small positive parameter. These parameters are assumed to be…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-03-11 S Valarmathi , John J H Miller