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相关论文: Order-N Density-Matrix Electronic-Structure Method…

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The isoelectronic series of Be, Ne and Si are investigated using a variational determination of the second-order density matrix. A semidefinite program was developed that exploits all rotational and spin symmetries in the atomic system. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-14 Brecht Verstichel , Helen van Aggelen , Dimitri Van Neck , Paul W. Ayers , Patrick Bultinck

Orbital-free density functional theory (OFDFT) offers a challenging way of electronic-structure calculations scaled as $\mathcal{O}(N)$ computation for system size $N$. We here develop a scheme of the OFDFT calculations based on the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-09-06 Fumihiro Imoto , Masatoshi Imada , Atsushi Oshiyama

Density functional theory is generalized to incorporate electron-phonon coupling. A Kohn-Sham equation yielding the electronic density $n_U(\mathbf{r})$, a conditional probability density depending parametrically on the phonon normal mode…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-25 Ryan Requist , C. R. Proetto , E. K. U. Gross

We present a plane wave/pseudopotential implementation of the method to calculate electron transport properties of nanostructures. The conductance is calculated via the Landauer formula within formalism of Green's functions. Nonorthogonal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zhenyu Li , D. S. Kosov

In the density functional (DF) theory of Kohn and Sham, the kinetic energy of the ground state of a system of noninteracting electrons in a general external field is calculated using a set of orbitals. Orbital free methods attempt to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jeng-Da Chai , John D Weeks

Electronic structure is ubiquitously obtained via density functional theory (DFT), where the charge density plays a central role. This work presents EdenGNN (Equivariant Density Graph Neural Network), a machine learning (ML) charge density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Xiwen Li , Zaizhou Xin , Hongyu Yu , Yang Zhong , Xingao Gong , Hongjun Xiang

We generalize the treatment of the electronic spin degrees of freedom in density functional calculations to the case where the spin vector variables employed in the definition of the energy functional can vary in any direction in space. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan E. Peralta , Gustavo E. Scuseria , Michael J. Frisch

An efficient implementation of the nonequilibrium Green function (NEGF) method combined with the density functional theory (DFT) using localized pseudo-atomic orbitals (PAOs) is presented for electronic transport calculations of a system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Taisuke Ozaki , Kengo Nishio , Hiori Kino

The analogy between supersymmetric quantum mechanics and matter-enhanced neutrino oscillations is exploited to obtain exact solutions for a class of electron density profiles. This integrability condition is analogous to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 A. B. Balantekin

We present a new variational model for computing the electronic first-order density matrix of a crystalline material in presence of a local defect. A natural way to obtain variational discretizations of this model is to expand the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eric Cances , Amelie Deleurence , Mathieu Lewin

We use ab initio electronic-structure methods to investigate random-matrix theory (RMT) universality in molecular electronic structure. Using single-reference electronic structure methods, including Hartree-Fock, configuration-interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Zhen Tao , Victor Galitski

In electronic structure calculations the optimized effective potential (OEP) is a method that treats exchange interactions exactly using a local potential within density-functional theory (DFT). We present a method using density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Tom W. Hollins , Stewart J. Clark , Keith Refson , Nikitas I. Gidopoulos

The exchange-correlation energy in Kohn-Sham density functional theory is expressed as a functional of the electronic density and the Kohn-Sham orbitals. An alternative to Kohn-Sham theory is to express the energy as a functional of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Goedecker , C. Umrigar

Employing a local formula for the electron-electron interaction energy, we derive a self-consistent approximation for the total energy of a general $N$-electron system. Our scheme works as a local variant of the Thomas-Fermi approximation…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-31 E. Rasanen , A. Odriazola , I. Makkonen , A. Harju

We present a method to compute high-order derivatives of the total energy which can be used in the framework of density functional theory. We provide a proof of the $2n+1$ theorem for a general class of energy functionals in which the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Dal Corso , Francesco Mauri

We use density functional theory to study the structural, magnetic and electronic structure of the organo-metallic quantum magnet $\mathrm{NiCl_2-4SC(NH_2)_2}$ (DTN). Recent work has demonstrated the quasi-1D nature of the molecular crystal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Maher Yazback , Jie-Xiang Yu , Shuanglong Liu , Long Zhang , Neil S. Sullivan , Hai-Ping Cheng

In the fields of quantum mechanics and quantum information science, the traces of reduced density matrix powers play a crucial role in the study of quantum systems and have numerous important applications. In this paper, we propose a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Rui-Qi Zhang , Xiao-Qi Liu , Jing Wang , Ming Li , Shu-Qian Shen , Shao-Ming Fei

We present a real-space formulation and higher-order finite-difference implementation of periodic Orbital-free Density Functional Theory (OF-DFT). Specifically, utilizing a local reformulation of the electrostatic and kernel terms, we…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Swarnava Ghosh , Phanish Suryanarayana

An interesting fundamental problem in density-functional theory of electronic structure of matter is to construct the exact Kohn-Sham (KS) potential for a given density. The exact potential can then be used to assess the accuracy of…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Ashish Kumar , Rabeet Singh , Manoj K. Harbola

We have found a (dense) basis for the N-representable, two-electron densities, in which all N-representable two-electron densities can be expanded, using positive coefficients. The inverse problem of finding a representative wavefunction,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mats-Erik Pistol