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We study the Gromov-Witten and Donaldson-Thomas correspondence conjectured in [MNOP1, MNOP2], for trivial elliptic fibrations. In particular, we verify the Gromov-Witten and Donaldson-Thomas correspondence for primary fields when the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dan Edidin , Zhenbo Qin

We use the latest techniques in machine-learning to study whether from the landscape of Calabi-Yau manifolds one can distinguish elliptically fibred ones. Using the dataset of complete intersections in products of projective spaces (CICY3…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Yang-Hui He , Seung-Joo Lee

Motivated by M. Scharlemann and A. Thompson's definition of thin position of 3-manifolds, we define the width of a handle decomposition a 4-manifold and introduce the notion of thin position of a compact smooth 4-manifold. We determine all…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-10-13 Román Aranda

We establish a Gromov compactness theorem for strip shrinking in pseudoholomorphic quilts when composition of Lagrangian correspondences is immersed. In particular, we show that figure eight bubbling occurs in the limit, argue that this is…

辛几何 · 数学 2018-02-22 Nathaniel Bottman , Katrin Wehrheim

An important result for regular foliations is their formal semi-local triviality near simply connected leaves. We extend this result to singular foliations for all 2-connected leaves and a wide class of 1- connected leaves by proving a…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-12 Camille Laurent-Gengoux , Leonid Ryvkin

Harer, Kas and Kirby have conjectured that every handle decomposition of the elliptic surface $E(1)_{2,3}$ requires both 1- and 3-handles. In this article, we construct a smooth 4-manifold which has the same Seiberg-Witten invariant as…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-20 Kouichi Yasui

We prove that for the frame flow on a negatively curved, closed manifold of odd dimension other than 7, and a Holder continuous potential that is constant on fibers, there is a unique equilibrium measure. We prove a similar result for…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-28 Ralf Spatzier , Daniel Visscher

We study F-theory compactifications with U(1)xU(1) gauge symmetry on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds with a rank two Mordell-Weil group. We find that the natural presentation of an elliptic curve E with two rational points and a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Mirjam Cvetič , Denis Klevers , Hernan Piragua

We consider structures analogous to symplectic Lefschetz pencils in the context of a closed 4-manifold equipped with a `near-symplectic' structure (ie, a closed 2-form which is symplectic outside a union of circles where it vanishes…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Denis Auroux , Simon K Donaldson , Ludmil Katzarkov

We know from previous work with Italiano and Migliorini that there exists some hyperbolic 5-manifold that fibers over the circle. Here we build one example where the monodromy is a "pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism" of the 4-dimensional fiber,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-14 Bruno Martelli

In this note we apply a 4-fold sum operation to develop an associativity rule for the pairwise symplectic sum. This allows us to show that certain diffeomorphic symplectic $4$-manifolds made out of elliptic surfaces are in fact…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Dusa McDuff , Margaret Symington

We develop recursive formulas for the horizontal and vertical monodromies of a quasi-ordinary surface. These are monodromies associated to the Milnor fiber of a slice transverse to a component of the singular locus. In the course of working…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-02-17 Gary Kennedy , Lee J. McEwan

A link in the 3-sphere is homotopically trivial, according to Milnor, if its components bound disjoint maps of disks in the 4-ball. This paper concerns the question of what spaces give rise to the same class of homotopically trivial links…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-10-15 Vyacheslav Krushkal

We classify topological $4$-manifolds with boundary and fundamental group $\mathbb{Z}$, under some assumptions on the boundary. We apply this to classify surfaces in simply-connected $4$-manifolds with $S^3$ boundary, where the fundamental…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-21 Anthony Conway , Lisa Piccirillo , Mark Powell

Orbifold compactification of heterotic E8 x E8 string theory is a source for promising grand unified model building. It can accommodate the successful aspects of grand unification while avoiding problems like doublet-triplet splitting in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefan Forste , Hans Peter Nilles , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange , Akin Wingerter

We construct two parametrizations of the non compact exceptional Lie group G=E7(-25), based on a fibration which has the maximal compact subgroup K=(E6 x U(1))/Z_3 as a fiber. It is well known that G plays an important role in the N=2 d=4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-17 Sergio L. Cacciatori , Bianca L. Cerchiai , Alessio Marrani

Let $R$ be a closed, oriented topological 4-manifold whose Euler characteristic and signature are denoted by $e$ and $\sigma$. We show that if $R$ has order two $\pi_1$, odd intersection form, and $2e + 3\sigma \geq 0$, then for all but…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-12 Mihail Arabadji , Porter Morgan

Characterizing face-number-related invariants of a given class of simplicial complexes has been a central topic in combinatorial topology. In this regard, one of the well-known invariants is $g_2$. Let $K$ be a normal $3$-pseudomanifold…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-04 Biplab Basak , Raju Kumar Gupta , Sourav Sarkar

We study parabolic automorphisms of irreducible holomorphically symplectic manifolds with a lagrangian fibration. Such automorphisms are (possibly up to taking a power) fiberwise translations on smooth fibers, and their orbits in a general…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-02-04 Ekaterina Amerik , Serge Cantat

We solve a strong version of Problem 3.6 (D) in Kirby's list, that is, we show that for any integer $n$, there exist infinitely many mutually distinct knots such that $2$-handle additions along them with framing $n$ yield the same…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-08-04 Tetsuya Abe , In Dae Jong