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The nth relative Kauffman bracket skein modules are defined and two theorems are given relating them to the Kauffman bracket skein module of a 3-manifold. The first theorem covers the case when the 3-manifold is split along a separating…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Walter LoFaro

Let n be any integer greater than two. We prove that there exists a projection P having the following properties. (1) P is not the projection of any unknotted knot. (2) The singular point set of P consists of double points. (3) P is the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eiji Ogasa

We obtain A- and B- series of flag manifolds for T-equivariant tangent bundles and equivariant Chern polynomial following the arguments of Lian, Liu, Yau.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vehbi Emrah Paksoy

I will discuss results of three different types in geometry and topology. (1) General vanishing and rigidity theorems of elliptic genera proved by using modular forms, Kac-Moody algebras and vertex operator algebras. (2) The computations of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kefeng Liu

Continuing our recent work we study polynomial masks of multivariate tight wavelet frames from two additional and complementary points of view: convexity and system theory. We consider such polynomial masks that are derived by means of the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-03-11 Maria Charina , Mihai Putinar , Claus Scheiderer , Joachim Stoeckler

We generalise Birch's seminal work on forms in many variables to handle a system of forms in which the degrees need not all be the same. This allows us to prove the Hasse principle, weak approximation, and the Manin-Peyre conjecture for a…

数论 · 数学 2015-02-03 T. D. Browning , D. R. Heath-Brown

We construct an I-function for toric bundles obtained as a fiberwise GIT quotient of a (not necessarily split) vector bundle. This is a generalization of Brown's I-function for split toric bundles and the I-function for non-split projective…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-06-25 Yuki Koto

These notes are devoted to explaining aspects of the mirror manifold problem that can be naturally understood from the point of view of topological field theory. Basically this involves studying the topological field theories made by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edward Witten

We prove mirror symmetry for supersymmetric sigma models on Kahler manifolds in 1+1 dimensions. The proof involves establishing the equivalence of the gauged linear sigma model, embedded in a theory with an enlarged gauge symmetry, with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kentaro Hori , Cumrun Vafa

Mirror symmetry relates type IIB string theory on a Calabi-Yau 3-fold to type IIA on the mirror CY manifold, whose complex structure and Kaehler moduli spaces are exchanged. We show that the mirror map is a particular case of a more general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-22 Dan Israel

Within classical optics, one may add microscopic "roughness" to a macroscopically flat mirror so that parallel rays of a given angle are reflected at different outgoing angles. Taking the limit (as the roughness becomes increasingly…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-12 Omer Angel , Krzysztof Burdzy , Scott Sheffield

Y. Benoist proved that if a closed three-manifold M admits an indecomposable convex real projective structure, then M is topologically the union along tori and Klein bottles of finitely many sub-manifolds each of which admits a complete…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-28 Samuel A. Ballas , Jeffrey Danciger , Gye-Seon Lee

We classify all closed, aspherical Riemannian manifolds M whose universal cover has indiscrete isometry group. One sample application is the theorem that any such M with word-hyperbolic fundamental group must be isometric to a negatively…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Benson Farb , Shmuel Weinberger

The aim of this article is to establish new two-functions minimax inequalities extending classical results such as Simons' minimax theorem. Our results will be proved in a non-compact setting. We also prove, under general conditions, that…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-11-18 Mohammed Bachir

We generalize the known method for explicit construction of mirror pairs of $(2,2)$-superconformal field theories, using the formalism of Landau-Ginzburg orbifolds. Geometrically, these theories are realized as Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Berglund , T. Hübsch

A conjecture expressing genus 1 Gromov-Witten invariants in mirror-theoretic terms of semi-simple Frobenius structures and complex oscillating integrals is formulated. The proof of the conjecture is given for torus-equivariant Gromov -…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Alexander B. Givental

We introduce a special class of convex rational polyhedral cones which allows to construct generalized Calabi-Yau varieties of dimension $(d + 2(r-1))$, where $r$ is a positive integer and d is the dimension of critical string vacua with…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Victor V. Batyrev , Lev A. Borisov

A generalization of the mirror conjecture is proven for the manifolds of complete flags in C^n.

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Alexander Givental

In our previous work, we introduced the Generalised Nonvanishing Conjecture, which generalises several central conjectures in algebraic geometry. In this paper, we derive some surprising nonvanishing results for pluricanonical bundles which…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-01 Vladimir Lazić , Thomas Peternell

We prove a generalized mirror conjecture for non-negative complete intersections in symplectic toric manifolds. Namely, we express solutions of the PDE system describing quantum cohomology of such a manifold in terms of suitable…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Alexander Givental