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相关论文: Enumeration of Matchings: Problems and Progress

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This article presents a general solution to the problem of computational complexity. First, it gives a historical introduction to the problem since the revival of the foundational problems of mathematics at the end of the 19th century.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Rami Zaidan

In collaborative software development, program merging is the mechanism to integrate changes from multiple programmers. Merge algorithms in modern version control systems report a conflict when changes interfere textually. Merge conflicts…

Matchings were among the earliest motivations for graph theory. They subsequently remained a central goal, inspiring the development of new tools that went well beyond problems directly concerning matchings. These tools proved widely…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-05 András Sebő

We introduce and investigate a series of matching problems for patterns with variables under Simon's congruence. Our results provide a thorough picture of these problems' computational complexity.

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Pamela Fleischmann , Sungmin Kim , Tore Koß , Florin Manea , Dirk Nowotka , Stefan Siemer , Max Wiedenhöft

We discuss the use of methods coming from integrable systems to study problems of enumerative and algebraic combinatorics, and develop two examples: the enumeration of Alternating Sign Matrices and related combinatorial objects, and the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-23 Paul Zinn-Justin

The problem of advancing coordinatization of mathematics is considered. The need to develop a theory for measuring value and complexity of mathematical implications and proofs is discussed including motivations, benefits and implementation…

历史与综述 · 数学 2018-03-07 Peteris Daugulis

In this paper, a survey about recent progress on problems solved using graph amalgamations is presented, along with some new results with complete proofs, and some related open problems.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-12 Amin Bahmanian , Chris Rodger

This survey article on Hilbert's first and second problems is adapted from a one-hour colloquium lecture given at the University of Auckland in May, 2000, just three months before the 100th anniversary of Hilbert's lecture. It includes an…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter J. Nyikos

The (axis-parallel) stabbing number of a given set of line segments is the maximum number of segments that can be intersected by any one (axis-parallel) line. This paper deals with finding perfect matchings, spanning trees, or…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2008-09-05 Sandor P. Fekete , Marco Luebbecke , Henk Meijer

A historical review of the problem of incompleteness in Mathematics since the 20th century is made. The Combinatorial Principle of Paris-Harrington is studied and the way in which it can be codified in the language of Arithmetic.

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-04-23 Joel Torres Del valle

These notes are a summary of the problem session discussions at various CANT (Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory Conferences). Currently they include all years from 2009 through 2019 (inclusive); the goal is to supplement this file…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-29 Steven J. Miller

This survey compiles ideas and recommendations from more than a dozen researchers with different backgrounds and from different institutes around the world. Promoting best practice in benchmarking is its main goal. The article discusses…

We study 4 problems in string matching, namely, regular expression matching, approximate regular expression matching, string edit distance, and subsequence indexing, on a standard word RAM model of computation that allows logarithmic-sized…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-09-22 Philip Bille , Martin Farach-Colton

This contains Part I of the book: Congruence lattices of finite lattices, which covers about 80 years of research and more than 250 papers.

环与代数 · 数学 2023-01-18 George Grätzer

There are many extremely challenging problems about existence of monochromatic arithmetic progressions in colorings of groups. Many theorems hold only for abelian groups as results on non-abelian groups are often much more difficult to…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-11 Erik Sjöland

Constraint programming (CP) is a powerful tool for modeling mathematical concepts and objects and finding both solutions or counter examples. One of the major strengths of CP is that problems can easily be combined or expanded. In this…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Ruth Hoffmann , Özgür Akgün , Christopher Jefferson

What kind of problem-solving instruction can help students apply what they have learned to solve the new and unfamiliar problems they will encounter in the future? We propose that mathematical sensemaking, the practice of seeking coherence…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Eric Kuo , Michael M. Hull , Andrew Elby , Ayush Gupta

This note addresses the meander enumeration problem: "Count all topologically inequivalent configurations of a closed planar non self-intersecting curve crossing a line through a given number of points". We review a description of meanders…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philippe Di Francesco , Emmanuel Guitter , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

In various areas of computer science, the problem of dealing with a set of constraints arises. If the set of constraints is unsatisfiable, one may ask for a minimal description of the reason for this unsatisifi- ability. Minimal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Jaroslav Bendik , Nikola Benes , Ivana Cerna , Jiri Barnat

Combinatorial games lead to several interesting, clean problems in algorithms and complexity theory, many of which remain open. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the area to encourage further research. In particular, we…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-09-25 Erik D. Demaine , Robert A. Hearn