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For each $a \in \mathbb{R}$, we define a Borel function $f_a : \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ which encodes $a$ in a certain sense. We show that for each Borel $g : \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$, $f_a \cap g = \emptyset$ implies $a \in…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-08-24 Dan Hathaway

We show that under mild set theoretic hypotheses we have rigidity for algebras of continuous functions over Higson coronas, topological spaces arising in coarse geometry. In particular, we show that under $\mathsf{OCA}$ and $\mathsf…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-02-17 Alessandro Vignati

I study the leading root x_0(y) of the partial theta function \Theta_0(x,y) = \sum_{n=0}^\infty x^n y^{n(n-1)/2}, considered as a formal power series. I prove that all the coefficients of -x_0(y) are strictly positive. Indeed, I prove the…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-02-07 Alan D. Sokal

In the paper, the authors establish an inequality involving exponential functions and sums, introduce a ratio of many gamma functions, discuss properties, including monotonicity, logarithmic convexity, (logarithmically) complete…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-01-05 Feng Qi , Wen-Hui Li , Shu-Bin Yu , Xin-Yu Du , Bai-Ni Guo

It is known that the systole function is topologically Morse on the moduli space $\mathcal M_{g,n}$ and the $\text{sys}_T$ functions are $C^2$-Morse on the Deligne-Mumford compactification $\overline{\mathcal M}_{g,n}$. In this paper, We…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-16 Changjie Chen

We prove several rigidity results for corona $C^*$-algebras and \v{C}ech-Stone remainders under the assumption of Forcing Axioms. In particular, we prove that a strong version of Todor\v{c}evi\'c's $\OCA$ and Martin's Axiom at level…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-05-27 Alessandro Vignati

In this paper the incomplete gamma function $\gamma(\alpha,x)$ and its derivative is considered for negative values of $\alpha $ and the incomplete gamma type function $\gamma_*(\alpha,x_-)$ is introduced. Further the polygamma functions…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-07-02 Emin Özçağ , İnci Ege

The singularities of the $\Gamma$ function, a meromorphic function on the complex plane, are known to occur at the nonpositive integers. We show, using Euler and Gauss identities, that for all positive integers $n$ and $k$, $$…

综合数学 · 数学 2010-08-16 Anirudh Prabhu

The logarithmic convexity of restrictions of the Beta functions to rays parallel to the main diagonal and the functional equation \[ \phi\left( x+1\right) =\frac{x\left( x+k\right) }{\left( 2x+k+1\right) \left( 2x+k\right) }\phi\left(…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-07 Martin Himmel , Janu sz Matkowski

Let $G$ be a connected general graph. Let $f\colon V(G)\to \Z^+$ be a function. We show that $G$ satisfies the Tutte-type condition \[ o(G-S)\le f(S)\qquad\text{for all vertex subsets $S$}, \] if and only if it contains a colored…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-17 Hongliang Lu , David G. L. Wang

We examine the properties of existentially closed (R^omega-embeddable) II_1 factors. In particular, we use the fact that every automorphism of an existentially closed (R^omega-embeddable) II_1 factor is approximately inner to prove that…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-10-21 Ilijas Farah , Isaac Goldbring , Bradd Hart , David Sherman

For topological spaces $X$ and $Y$, a (not necessarily continuous) function $f:X \rightarrow Y$ naturally induces a functor from the category of closed subsets of $X$ (with morphisms given by inclusions) to the category of closed subsets of…

范畴论 · 数学 2014-08-13 Edward S. Letzter

We develop multisummability, in the positive real direction, for generalized power series with natural support, and we prove o-minimality of the expansion of the real field by all multisums of these series. This resulting structure expands…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-01-23 Jean-Philippe Rolin , Tamara Servi , Patrick Speissegger

Let kappa be an uncountable regular cardinal. Call an equivalence relation on functions from kappa into 2 Sigma_1^1-definable over H(kappa) if there is a first order sentence F and a parameter R subseteq H(kappa) such that functions…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah , Pauli Väisänen

The main result of this paper states that for a function $f:\R^2\to Y$ with a closed, connected and locally connected graph, where $Y$ is a locally compact, second-countable metrisable space, the graph over discontinuity points remains…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2013-06-14 Michal Stanislaw Wojcik

The generalized Marcum functions $Q_{\mu}(x,y)$ and $P_{\mu}(x,y)$ have as particular cases the non-central $\chi^2$ and gamma cumulative distributions, which become central distributions (incomplete gamma function ratios) when the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-06-25 J. Segura

Let E_n={x_i=1, x_i+x_j=x_k, x_i*x_j=x_k: i,j,k \in {1,...,n}}. We prove: (1) there is an algorithm that for every computable function f:N-->N returns a positive integer m(f), for which a second algorithm accepts on the input f and any…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-12-03 Apoloniusz Tyszka

We prove the consistency result from the title. By forcing we construct a model of g=aleph_1, b=cf(Sym(omega))=aleph_2.

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Heike Mildenberger , Saharon Shelah

We say that a plane set $A$ is {\it graph-null,} if there is a function $g\colon [0,1] \to \mathbb{R}$ such that $\lambda_2 (A+{\rm graph}\, g)=0$. A plane set $A$ has the {\it translational Kakeya property} if, for every translated copy…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-03 M. Laczkovich , A. Máthé

We prove a compactness result with respect to $\Gamma$-convergence for a class of integral functionals which are expressed as a sum of a local and a non-local term. The main feature is that, under our hypotheses, the local part of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-23 Andrea Braides , Gianni Dal Maso