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Probabilistic model checking can provide formal guarantees on the behavior of stochastic models relating to a wide range of quantitative properties, such as runtime, energy consumption or cost. But decision making is typically with respect…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Ingy Elsayed-Aly , David Parker , Lu Feng

We consider a service system where agents are invited on-demand. Customers arrive exogenously as a Poisson process and join a customer queue upon arrival if no agent is available. Agents decide to accept or decline invitations after some…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-27 Guodong Pang , Alexander L. Stolyar

Persuasion, defined as the act of exploiting an informational advantage in order to effect the decisions of others, is ubiquitous. Indeed, persuasive communication has been estimated to account for almost a third of all economic activity in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Shaddin Dughmi , Haifeng Xu

Voting is a general method for aggregating the preferences of multiple agents. Each agent ranks all the possible alternatives, and based on this, an aggregate ranking of the alternatives (or at least a winning alternative) is produced.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Vincent Conitzer

We consider a service system where agents (or, servers) are invited on-demand. Customers arrive as a Poisson process and join a customer queue. Customer service times are i.i.d. exponential. Agents' behavior is random in two respects.…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-09 Lam Nguyen , Alexander Stolyar

We study a repeated information design setting in which the receiver, who is also the decision-maker, updates beliefs in a systematically biased way. More specifically, a distorted posterior in our model can be written as a convex…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Yuqi Pan , Sadie Zhao , Milind Tambe , Yiling Chen

Viral marketing takes advantage of preexisting social networks among customers to achieve large changes in behaviour. Models of influence spread have been studied in a number of domains, including the effect of "word of mouth" in the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-09-08 Hamed Amini , Moez Draief , Marc Lelarge

We investigate activities that have different periods of duration. We define the profit intensity as a measure of this economic category. The profit intensity in a repeated trading has a unique property of attaining its maximum at a fixed…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2009-11-13 Edward W. Piotrowski , Jan Sladkowski

We propose a model of causal persuasion, in which a sender selectively discloses a set of variables together with their true joint distribution and proposes a subjective causal model that binds them. A receiver is persuaded by this model…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-04 Anastasia Burkovskaya , Egor Starkov

Any firm whose business strategy has an exposure constraint that limits its potential gain naturally considers expansion, as this can increase its exposure. We model business expansion as an enlargement of the opportunity set for business…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2021-12-14 Ling Wang , Kexin Chen , Mei Choi Chiu , Hoi Ying Wong

We study a queueing network with a single shared server that serves the queues in a cyclic order. External customers arrive at the queues according to independent Poisson processes. After completing service, a customer either leaves the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-04 Marko Boon , Rob van der Mei , Erik Winands

In a game of persuasion with evidence, a sender has private information. By presenting evidence on the information, the sender wishes to persuade a receiver to take a single action (e.g., hire a job candidate, or convict a defendant). The…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Martin Hoefer , Pasin Manurangsi , Alexandros Psomas

Widespread deployment of societal-scale machine learning systems necessitates a thorough understanding of the resulting long-term effects these systems have on their environment, including loss of trustworthiness, bias amplification, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Andrey Veprikov , Alexander Afanasiev , Anton Khritankov

We propose models for lobbying in a probabilistic environment, in which an actor (called "The Lobby") seeks to influence voters' preferences of voting for or against multiple issues when the voters' preferences are represented in terms of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-03-01 Daniel Binkele-Raible , Gábor Erdélyi , Henning Fernau , Judy Goldsmith , Nicholas Mattei , Jörg Rothe

Bayesian persuasion studies how an informed sender should partially disclose information so as to influence the behavior of self-interested receivers. In the last years, a growing attention has been devoted to relaxing the assumption that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Matteo Castiglioni , Alberto Marchesi , Nicola Gatti

The Poisson process of order $i$ is a weighted sum of independent Poisson processes and is used to model the flow of clients in different services. In the paper below we study some extensions of this process, for different forms of the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-01 A. Maheshwari , E. Orsingher , A. S. Sengar

Eliciting informative prior distributions for Bayesian inference can often be complex and challenging. While popular methods rely on asking experts probability based questions to quantify uncertainty, these methods are not without their…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-11 Julia R. Falconer , Eibe Frank , Devon L. L. Polaschek , Chaitanya Joshi

In this paper, a new mixed Poisson distribution is introduced. This new distribution is obtained by utilizing mixing process, with Poisson distribution as mixed distribution and Transmuted Exponential distribution as mixing distribution.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-10-05 Deepesh Bhati , Pooja Kumawat , E. Gómez Déniz

Probabilistic time-series models become popular in the forecasting field as they help to make optimal decisions under uncertainty. Despite the growing interest, a lack of thorough analysis hinders choosing what is worth applying for the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Seungjae Jung , Kyung-Min Kim , Hanock Kwak , Young-Jin Park

Group-buying auction has become a popular marketing strategy in the last decade. In this paper, a stochastic model is developed for an inventory system subjects to demands from group-buying auctions. The model discussed here takes into the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-12-17 Allen H. Tai