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This paper is devoted to a systematic study of a class of binary trees encoding the structure of rational numbers both from arithmetic and dynamical point of view. The paper is divided into two parts. The first one is a critical review of…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-05-16 Claudio Bonanno , Stefano Isola

Succinctness is a natural measure for comparing the strength of different logics. Intuitively, a logic L_1 is more succinct than another logic L_2 if all properties that can be expressed in L_2 can be expressed in L_1 by formulas of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Martin Grohe , Nicole Schweikardt

We study hyperbolic systems of one-dimensional partial differential equations under general, possibly non-local boundary conditions. A large class of evolution equations, either on individual 1-dimensional intervals or on general networks,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-19 Marjeta Kramar Fijavž , Delio Mugnolo , Serge Nicaise

In this paper we address practical aspects of the implementation of the 0-1 test for chaos in deterministic systems. In addition, we present a new formulation of the test which significantly increases its sensitivity. The test can be viewed…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Georg A. Gottwald , Ian Melbourne

The method of parameter variation for linear differential equations is extended to classes of second order nonlinear differential equations. This allows to reduce the latter to first order differential equations. Known classical equations…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-02-25 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Pascal Alain Dkengne Sielenou

A set of binary random variables indexed by a lattice torus is considered. Under a mixing hypothesis, the probability of any proposition belonging to the first order logic of colored graphs tends to 0 or 1, as the size of the lattice tends…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Coupier , Paul Doukhan , Bernard Ycart

This paper looks at a common law legal system as a learning algorithm, models specific features of legal proceedings, and asks whether this system learns efficiently. A particular feature of our model is explicitly viewing various aspects…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Jason D. Hartline , Daniel W. Linna , Liren Shan , Alex Tang

In this paper, we define an ordering relation for a set of complex numbers, and research the properties and theorems of the ordering, solve some simple complex inequalities with the ordering.

综合数学 · 数学 2010-03-26 Sun Daochun , Gu Zhendong , Liu Weiqun , Yue Chao

This paper is centred on solving differential equations by symmetry groups for first order ODEs and is in response to Starrett (2007). It also explores the possibility of averting the assumptions by Olver (2000) that, in practice finding…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-01-29 Z. M. Mwanzia , K. C. Sogomo

We study the reactive synthesis problem for distributed systems with an unbounded number of participants interacting with an uncontrollable environment. Executions of those systems are modeled by data words, and specifications are given as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Julien Grange , Mathieu Lehaut

In continuous logic, there are plenty of examples of interesting stable metric structures. However, on the other side of the SOP line, there are only a few metric structures where order is relevant, and orders often appear in different…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-15 Aaron Anderson , Diego Bejarano

In the context of continuous first-order logic, special attention is often given to theories that are somehow continuous in an 'essential' way. A common feature of such theories is that they do not interpret any infinite discrete…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-27 James Hanson

We develop and analyse a first-order algorithm for the A-optimal experimental design problem. The problem is first presented as a special case of a parametric family of optimal design problems for which duality results and optimality…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-11-12 Selin Damla Ahipasaoglu

This paper focuses on resolution in linguistic first order logic with truth value taken from linear symmetrical hedge algebra. We build the basic components of linguistic first order logic, including syntax and semantics. We present a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-04-01 Thi-Minh-Tam Nguyen , Viet-Trung Vu , The-Vinh Doan , Duc-Khanh Tran

Power-law sensitivity to initial conditions, characterizing the behaviour of dynamical systems at their critical points (where the standard Liapunov exponent vanishes), is studied in connection with the family of nonlinear 1D logistic-like…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 U. M. S. Costa , M. L. Lyra , A. R. Plastino , C. Tsallis

We use an information-theoretic argument due to O'Connell (2000) to prove that every sufficiently symmetric event concerning a countably infinite family of independent and identically distributed random variables is deterministic (i.e., has…

Complex networks are everywhere. They appear for example in the form of biological networks, social networks, or computer networks and have been studied extensively. Efficient algorithms to solve problems on complex networks play a central…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Jan Dreier , Philipp Kuinke , Peter Rossmanith

Superposition rules form a class of functions that describe general solutions of systems of first-order ordinary differential equations in terms of generic families of particular solutions and certain constants. In this work we extend this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-27 J. F. Cariñena , J. Grabowski , J. de Lucas

A powerful method for solving non-linear first-order ordinary differential equations, which is based on geometrical understanding of the corresponding dynamics of the so called Lie systems, is developed. This method allows us not only to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-22 Jose F. Carinena , Janusz Grabowski , Javier de Lucas

Variational and divergence symmetries are studied in this paper for linear equations of maximal symmetry in canonical form, and the associated first integrals are given in explicit form. All the main results obtained are formulated as…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-12-29 J. C. Ndogmo