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The Smoluchowski equation with a time dependent delta function sink is solved exactly for many special cases. In all other cases the problem can be reduced to an integral equation. It is shown that by knowing the probability distribution at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Diwaker , Aniruddha Chakraborty

In {\em{Holm}, Proc. Roy. Soc. A 471 (2015)} stochastic fluid equations were derived by employing a variational principle with an assumed stochastic Lagrangian particle dynamics. Here we show that the same stochastic Lagrangian dynamics…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-25 Colin J Cotter , Georg A Gottwald , Darryl D Holm

In this work, we prove a two-scale homogenization result for a set of diffusion-coagulation Smoluchowski-type equations with transmission boundary conditions. This system is meant to describe the aggregation and diffusion of pathological…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-09 Bruno Franchi , Silvia Lorenzani

We demonstrate how many classes of Smoluchowski-type coagulation models can be realised as multiplicative Grassmannian flows and are therefore linearisable, and thus integrable in this sense. First, we prove that a general Smoluchowski-type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-31 Anastasia Doikou , Simon J. A. Malham , Ioannis Stylianidis , Anke Wiese

We consider a class of stochastic damped semilinear wave equations, in the small-mass limit. It has previously been established that the solution converges to the solution of a stochastic semilinear heat equation. In this work we exhibit…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-17 Charles-Edouard Bréhier , Ziyi Lei

There is now strong evidence that the current energy density of the Universe is dominated by dark energy with an equation of state w<-1/3, which is causing accelerated expansion. The build-up of structure within such Universes is subject to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Will J. Percival

In this article, we study the stochastic aggregation-diffusion equation with a singular drift represented by a monotone radial kernel. We demonstrate the existence and uniqueness of a diffusion process that acts as a weak solution to our…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-25 Jaouad Bourabiaa , Youssef Elmadani , Abdelouahab Hanine

The strong friction regime at low temperatures is analyzed systematically starting from the formally exact path integral expression for the reduced dynamics. This quantum Smoluchowski regime allows for a type of semiclassical treatment in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-03 Stefan A. Maier , Joachim Ankerhold

We suggest an approach to detect the conformation of single molecule by using the photon counting statistics. The generalized Smoluchoswki equation is employed to describe the dynamical process of conformational change of single molecule.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Yonggang Peng , Zhen-Dong Sun , Chuanlu Yang , Yujun Zheng

For a stochastic process with state space some Polish space, this paper gives sufficient conditions on the initial and conditional distributions for the joint law to satisfy Gaussian concentration inequalities, transportation inequalities…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-19 Gordon Blower , François Bolley

The possible occurrence of instantaneous gelation to Oort-Hulst-Safronov (OHS) coagulation equation is investigated for a certain class of unbounded coagulation kernels. The existence of instantaneous gelation is confirmed by showing the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-07 Pooja Rai , Ankik Kumar Giri , Volker John

Suppose that particles are randomly distributed in $\bR^d$, and they are subject to identical stochastic motion independently of each other. The Smoluchowski process describes fluctuations of the number of particles in an observation region…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-08-17 A. Goldenshluger , R. Jacobovic

We combine a heuristic theory of geometric percolation and the Smoluchowski theory of colloid dynamics to predict the impact of shear flow on the percolation threshold of hard spherical colloidal particles, and verify our findings by means…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Ilian Pihlajamaa , René de Bruijn , Paul van der Schoot

This work outlines an exact combinatorial approach to finite coagulating systems through recursive equations and use of generating function method. In the classic approach the mean-field Smoluchowski coagulation is used. However, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-16 Michał Łepek , Paweł Kukliński , Agata Fronczak , Piotr Fronczak

In this article, the existence of global classical solutions to the discrete coagulation equations with collisional breakage is established for collisional kernel having linear growth whereas the uniqueness is shown under additional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-16 Mashkoor Ali , Ankik Kumar Giri

We study the Vlasov-Stokes equations which macroscopically model the sedimentation of a cloud of particles in a fluid, where particle inertia are taken into account but fluid inertia are assumed to be negligible. We consider the limit when…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-09 Richard M. Höfer

We consider the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for {\em inelastic hard spheres}, in the framework of so-called {\em constant normal restitution coefficients} $\alpha \in [0,1]$. In the physical regime of a small inelasticity (that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-02 Stéphane Mischler , Clément Mouhot

Recent developments in quantum physics make heavy use of so-called "quantum trajectories." Mathematically, this theory gives rise to "stochastic Schr\"odinger equations", that is, perturbation of Schr\"odinger-type equations under the form…

概率论 · 数学 2009-04-02 Clément Pellegrini

We study an inhomogeneous coagulation equation that contains a transport term in the spatial variable modeling the sedimentation of clusters. We prove local existence of mass conserving solutions for a class of coagulation kernels for which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-18 Iulia Cristian , Barbara Niethammer , Juan J. L. Velázquez

The object of the present paper is to find new sufficient conditions for the existence of unique strong solutions to a class of (time-inhomogeneous) stochastic differential equations with random, non-Lipschitzian coefficients. We give an…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-04 Guangqiang Lan , Jiang-Lun Wu