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We describe a new incomplete but terminating method for real root finding for large multivariate polynomials. We take an abstract view of the polynomial as the set of exponent vectors associated with sign information on the coefficients.…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Thomas Sturm

This paper is devoted to finding solutions of polynomial equations in roots of unity. It was conjectured by S. Lang and proved by M. Laurent that all such solutions can be described in terms of a finite number of parametric families called…

数论 · 数学 2008-02-01 Iskander Aliev , Chris Smyth

We present a new probabilistic symbolic algorithm that, given a variety defined in an n-dimensional affine space by a generic sparse system with fixed supports, computes the Zariski closure of its projection to an l-dimensional coordinate…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-24 María Isabel Herrero , Gabriela Jeronimo , Juan Sabia

The field of numerical algebraic geometry consists of algorithms for numerically solving systems of polynomial equations. When the system is exact, such as having rational coefficients, the solution set is well-defined. However, for a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-28 Emma R. Cobian , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Charles W. Wampler

The problem of minimizing a polynomial over a set of polynomial inequalities is an NP-hard non-convex problem. Thanks to powerful results from real algebraic geometry, one can convert this problem into a nested sequence of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-26 Victor Magron , Jie Wang

In this paper, we propose a general algorithmic framework to solve a class of optimization problems on the product of complex Stiefel manifolds based on the matrix polar decomposition. We establish the weak convergence, global convergence…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-16 Jianze Li , Shuzhong Zhang

This paper deals with the use of numerical methods based on random root sampling techniques to solve some theoretical problems arising in the analysis of polynomials. These methods are proved to be practical and give solutions where…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-15 Yousra Gati , Vladimir Petrov Kostov , Mohamed Chaouki Tarchi

The problem of solving tropical linear systems, a natural problem of tropical mathematics, has already proven to be very interesting from the algorithmic point of view: it is known to be in $NP\cap coNP$ but no polynomial time algorithm is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-09-23 Alex Davydow

In this paper, we propose a sparse spectral-Galerkin approximation scheme for solving the second-order partial differential equations on an arbitrary tetrahedron. Generalized Koornwinder polynomials are introduced on the reference…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-18 Lueling Jia , Huiyuan Li , Zhimin Zhang

One of the few available complete methods for checking the satisfiability of sets of polynomial constraints over the reals is the cylindrical algebraic covering (CAlC) method. In this paper, we propose an extension for this method to…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Philipp Bär , Jasper Nalbach , Erika Ábrahám , Christopher W. Brown

To ensure interpretability of extracted sources in tensor decomposition, we introduce in this paper a dictionary-based tensor canonical polyadic decomposition which enforces one factor to belong exactly to a known dictionary. A new…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-13 Jérémy E. Cohen , Nicolas Gillis

We give new algorithms based on the sum-of-squares method for tensor decomposition. Our results improve the best known running times from quasi-polynomial to polynomial for several problems, including decomposing random overcomplete…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-07 Tengyu Ma , Jonathan Shi , David Steurer

Motivated by applications of algebraic geometry, we introduce the Galois width, a quantity characterizing the complexity of solving algebraic equations in a restricted model of computation allowing only field arithmetic and adjoining…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-25 Timothy Duff

In this paper, we give improved bounds for the computational complexity of computing with planar algebraic curves. More specifically, for arbitrary coprime polynomials $f$, $g \in \mathbb{Z}[x,y]$ and an arbitrary polynomial $h \in…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2014-08-01 Alexander Kobel , Michael Sagraloff

We describe a computationally-efficient heuristic algorithm based on a renormalization-group procedure which aims at solving the problem of finding minimal surface given its boundary (curve) in any hypercubic lattice of dimension $D>2$. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Kasper Duivenvoorden , Nikolas P. Breuckmann , Barbara M. Terhal

A novel approach is introduced to a very widely occurring problem, providing a complete, explicit resolution of it: minimisation of a convex quadratic under a general quadratic, equality or inequality, constraint. Completeness comes via…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-21 Casper Albers , Frank Critchley , John Gower

In this article, we provide a new algorithm for solving constraint satisfaction problems over templates with few subpowers, by reducing the problem to the combination of solvability of a polynomial number of systems of linear equations over…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-11-07 Dejan Delic , Amir El-Aooiti

We improve the local generic position method for isolating the real roots of a zero-dimensional bivariate polynomial system with two polynomials and extend the method to general zero-dimensional polynomial systems. The method mainly…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2013-12-03 Jin-San Cheng , Kai Jin

We consider the problem of testing whether the points in a complex or real variety with non-zero coordinates form a multiplicative group or, more generally, a coset of a multiplicative group. For the coset case, we study the notion of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-07-06 Dima Grigoriev , Alexandru Iosif , Hamid Rahkooy , Thomas Sturm , Andreas Weber

We give an elementary introduction to some recent polyhedral techniques for understanding and solving systems of multivariate polynomial equations. We provide numerous concrete examples and illustrations, and assume no background in…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-20 J. Maurice Rojas