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Every convex homogeneous polynomial (or form) is nonnegative. Blekherman has shown that there exist convex forms that are not sums of squares via a nonconstructive argument. We provide an explicit example of a convex form of degree four in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-23 James Saunderson

A theorem of Hunter ensures that the complete homogeneous symmetric polynomials of even degree are positive definite functions. A probabilistic interpretation of Hunter's theorem suggests a broad generalization: the construction of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-03-18 Ludovick Bouthat , Ángel Chávez , Stephan Ramon Garcia

In 1888 Hilbert showed that every nonnegative homogeneous polynomial with real coefficients of degree $2d$ in $n$ variables is a sum of squares if and only if $d=1$ (quadratic forms), $n=2$ (binary forms) or $(n,d)=(3,2)$ (ternary…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-05-07 Simone Naldi

Given a proper cone $K \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$, a multivariate polynomial $f \in \mathbb{C}[z] = \mathbb{C}[z_1, \ldots, z_n]$ is called $K$-stable if it does not have a root whose vector of the imaginary parts is contained in the interior…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-31 Papri Dey , Stephan Gardoll , Thorsten Theobald

We prove local existence of complex-valued harmonic morphisms from any Riemannian homogeneous spaces of positive curvature, except the Berger space Sp(2)/SU(2).

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 Sigmundur Gudmundsson , Martin Svensson

The Sidon constant for the index set of nonzero m-homogeneous polynomials P in n complex variables is the supremum of the ratio between the l^1 norm of the coefficients of P and the supremum norm of P in D^n. We present an estimate which…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-03-10 Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà , Myriam Ounaïes , Kristian Seip

Let $\Omega\subseteq \mathbb{R}^{d}$ be open and $A$ a complex uniformly strictly accretive $d\times d$ matrix-valued function on $\Omega$ with $L^{\infty}$ coefficients. Consider the divergence-form operator ${\mathscr L}^{A}=-{\rm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-29 Andrea Carbonaro , Oliver Dragičević

In this short note, we give a new sufficient condition for a linear map from a product of copies of a field to endomorphisms of a finite dimensional vector space over the same field to be an algebra homomorphism. We expect that this result…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-07-31 Rajesh S. Kulkarni , Yusuf Mustopa , Ian Shipman

In this paper we give a matrix version of Handelman's Positivstellensatz [1], representing polynomial matrices which are positive definite on convex, compact polyhedra. Moreover, we propose also a procedure to find such a representation. As…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-08-10 Công-Trình Lê , Thi-Hoa-Binh Du

We generalize some previous results on random polynomials in several complex variables. A standard setting is to consider random polynomials $H_n(z):=\sum_{j=1}^{m_n} a_jp_j(z)$ that are linear combinations of basis polynomials $\{p_j\}$…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-01-29 Turgay Bayraktar , Tom Bloom , Norm Levenberg

We prove that the rational cohomology of the space of non-singular complex homogeneous polynomials of degree d in a fixed number of variables stabilizes to the cohomology of the general linear group for d sufficiently large.

代数几何 · 数学 2014-08-11 Orsola Tommasi

In this paper we show that if an entire function $f(z_1,z_2)$ of two (or more) complex variables verifies $\norm{f(z_1,z_2)}\leq K(\norm{P(z_1,z_2)})$, where $P(z_1,z_2)$ is a polynomial that is not a power in $\CC[[z_1,z_2]]$, and $K$ is…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-07-02 Jorge Mozo Fernández

A basic result in the theory of holomorphic functions of several complex variables is the following special case of the work of H. Cartan on the sheaf cohomology on Stein domains ([10], or see [14] or [16] for more modern treatments).

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jim Agler , John E. McCarthy

The paper introduces new sufficient conditions of strict positive definiteness for kernels on d-dimensional spheres which are not radially symmetric but possess specific coefficient structures. The results use the series expansion of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-07 Martin Buhmann , Janin Jäger

A beautiful result of Br\"ocker and Scheiderer on the stability index of basic closed semi-algebraic sets implies, as a very special case, that every $d$-dimensional polyhedron admits a representation as the set of solutions of at most…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Grötschel , Martin Henk

Several questions in CR geometry lead naturally to the study of bihomogeneous polynomials $r(z,\bar{z})$ on $\C^n \times \C^n$ for which $r(z,\bar{z})\norm{z}^{2d}=\norm{h(z)}^2$ for some natural number $d$ and a holomorphic polynomial…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-04-02 Dusty Grundmeier , Jennifer Halfpap

We prove that the space of complex irreducible polynomials of degree $d$ in $n$ variables satisfies two forms of homological stability: first, its cohomology stabilizes as $d$ increases, and second, its compactly supported cohomology…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-27 Weiyan Chen

Polynomial processes are defined by the property that conditional expectations of polynomial functions of the process are again polynomials of the same or lower degree. Many fundamental stochastic processes, including affine processes, are…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-04 Martin Larsson , Sergio Pulido

Let a sequence $(P_n)$ of polynomials in one complex variable satisfy a recurre ce relation with length growing slowlier than linearly. It is shown that $(P_n) $ is an orthonormal basis in $L^2_{\mu}$ for some measure $\mu$ on $\C$, if and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. P. L. Castrigiano , W. Klopfer

We study the topology of real polynomial maps $\mathbb{R}^{4n} \longrightarrow \mathbb{R}^{4}$ expressed in terms of bicomplex variables and their conjugates, which we refer to as bicomplex mixed polynomials. We introduce the notion of…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-03 Yesenia Bravo , Inácio Rabelo , Agustín Romano-Velázquez