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Sampling from combinatorial families can be difficult. However, complicated families can often be embedded within larger, simpler ones, for which easy sampling algorithms are known. We take advantage of such a relationship to describe a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-02 James Y. Zhao

We present the first algorithm for computing class groups and unit groups of arbitrary number fields that provably runs in probabilistic subexponential time, assuming the Extended Riemann Hypothesis (ERH). Previous subexponential algorithms…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-20 Koen de Boer , Alice Pellet-Mary , Benjamin Wesolowski

The problem of finding a nontrivial factor of a polynomial f(x) over a finite field F_q has many known efficient, but randomized, algorithms. The deterministic complexity of this problem is a famous open question even assuming the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Manuel Arora , Gábor Ivanyos , Marek Karpinski , Nitin Saxena

A dynamic graph algorithm is a data structure that answers queries about a property of the current graph while supporting graph modifications such as edge insertions and deletions. Prior work has shown strong conditional lower bounds for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Monika Henzinger , Ami Paz , A. R. Sricharan

We develop an experimental algorithm for the exact solving of the maximum independent set problem. The algorithm consecutively finds the maximal independent sets of vertices in an arbitrary undirected graph such that the next such set…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-03-02 Anatoly D. Plotnikov

In [2], while studying a relevant class of polyominoes that tile the plane by translation, i.e., double square polyominoes, the authors found that their boundary words, encoded by the Freeman chain coding on a four letters alphabet, have…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-09 Michela Ascolese , Andrea Frosini

It has been proved by Boros and Makino that there is no output-polynomial-time algorithm enumerating the minimal redundant sets or the maximal irredundant sets of a hypergraph, unless P=NP. The same question was left open for graphs, with…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-23 Emanuel Castelo , Jérémie Chalopin , Oscar Defrain , Simon Vilmin

We introduce a family of reductions for removing proper and homogeneous pairs of cliques from a graph G. This family generalizes some routines presented in the literature, mostly in the context of claw-free graphs. These reductions can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-03-15 Yuri Faenza , Gianpaolo Oriolo , Claudia Snels

A cocomparability graph is a graph whose complement admits a transitive orientation. An interval graph is the intersection graph of a family of intervals on the real line. In this paper we investigate the relationships between interval and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Jérémie Dusart , Michel Habib , Derek G. Corneil

Random graph generation is an important tool for studying large complex networks. Despite abundance of random graph models, constructing models with application-driven constraints is poorly understood. In order to advance state-of-the-art…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-01-01 Mohsen Bayati , Andrea Montanari , Amin Saberi

Various specifiable combinatorial structures, with d extensive parameters, can be exactly sampled both by the recursive method, with linear arithmetic complexity if a heavy preprocessing is performed, or by the Boltzmann method, with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-07-09 Frederique Bassino , Andrea Sportiello

Given two input graphs, finding the largest subgraph that occurs in both, i.e., finding the maximum common subgraph, is a fundamental operator for evaluating the similarity between two graphs in graph data analysis. Existing works for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Kaiqiang Yu , Kaixin Wang , Cheng Long , Laks Lakshmanan , Reynold Cheng

In the fillable array problem one must maintain an array A[1..n] of $w$-bit entries subject to random access reads and writes, and also a $\texttt{fill}(\Delta)$ operation which sets every entry of to some $\Delta\in\{0,\ldots,2^w-1\}$. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-09-28 Jacob Teo Por Loong , Jelani Nelson , Huacheng Yu

An orthogonal array (OA), denoted by $\text{OA}(M, n, q, t)$, is an $M \times n$ matrix over an alphabet of size $q$ such that every selection of $t$ columns contains each possible $t$-tuple exactly $\lambda=M / q^t$ times. An irredundant…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Maryam Bajalan , Peter Boyvalenkov

Although it has been claimed in two different papers that the maximum cardinality cut problem is polynomial-time solvable for proper interval graphs, both of them turned out to be erroneous. In this paper, we give FPT algorithms for the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Arman Boyacı , Tınaz Ekim , Mordechai Shalom

Let G be an input graph with n vertices and m edges and let k be a fixed parameter. We provide a single exponential FPT algorithm with running time O(c^kn(n+m)), c= min {18,k} that turns graph G into an interval graph by deleting at most k…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-09 Arash Rafiey

Let $G$ be an $n$-vertex graph, and $s,t$ vertices of $G$. We present an efficient algorithm which enumerates the set of minimal $st$-separators of $G$ in ascending order of cardinality, with a delay of $O(n^{3.5})$ per separator. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Batya Kenig

Integer Linear Programming with $n$ binary variables and $m$ many $0/1$-constraints can be solved in time $2^{\tilde O(m^2)} \text{poly}(n)$ and it is open whether the dependence on $m$ is optimal. Several seemingly unrelated problems,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Lars Rohwedder , Karol Węgrzycki

We present an algorithm which can generate all pairwise non-isomorphic $K_2$-hypohamiltonian graphs, i.e. non-hamiltonian graphs in which the removal of any pair of adjacent vertices yields a hamiltonian graph, of a given order. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-29 Jan Goedgebeur , Jarne Renders , Carol T. Zamfirescu

We consider the problem of realizable interval-sequences. An interval sequence comprises of $n$ integer intervals $[a_i,b_i]$ such that $0\leq a_i \leq b_i \leq n-1$, and is said to be graphic/realizable if there exists a graph with degree…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Amotz Bar-Noy , Keerti Choudhary , David Peleg , Dror Rawitz
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