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In this paper, we provide an exact formula for the average hitting times in a wheel graph $W_{N+1}$ using a combinatorial approach. For this wheel graph, the average hitting times can be expressed using Fibonacci numbers when the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-13 Shunya Tamura , Yuuho Tanaka

The $m \times n$ king graph consists of all locations on an $m \times n$ chessboard, where edges are legal moves of a chess king. %where each vertex represents a square on a chessboard and each edge is a legal move. Let $P_{m \times n}(z)$…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-30 Cristopher Moore , Stephan Mertens

Let $d \geq 3$ be a fixed integer. We give an asympotic formula for the expected number of spanning trees in a uniformly random $d$-regular graph with $n$ vertices. (The asymptotics are as $n\to\infty$, restricted to even $n$ if $d$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-31 Catherine Greenhill , Matthew Kwan , David Wind

We present a proof of a conjecture about the relationship between Baxter permutations and pairs of alternating sign matrices that are produced from domino tilings of Aztec diamonds. It is shown that if and only if a tiling corresponds to a…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-08-16 Hal Canary

We define a new weighted zeta function for a finite graph and obtain its determinant expression. This result gives the characteristic polynomial of the transition matrix of the Szegedy walk on a graph.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-15 Ayaka Ishikawa , Norio Konno

The domination game is played on a graph G. Vertices are chosen, one at a time, by two players Dominator and Staller. Each chosen vertex must enlarge the set of vertices of G dominated to that point in the game. Both players use an optimal…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-03-14 Bostjan Bresar , Sandi Klavzar , Douglas F. Rall

We give constructions to realize an odd number, which is representable as sum of two squares, as determinant of an achiral knot, thus proving that these are exactly the numbers occurring as such determinants. Later we study which numbers…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-08-30 A. Stoimenow

In this paper, we compute asymptotics for the determinant of the combinatorial Laplacian on a sequence of $d$-dimensional orthotope square lattices as the number of vertices in each dimension grows at the same rate. It is related to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-08-14 Justine Louis

In this paper, we consider a game beginning with a multiset of elements from a group. On a move, two elements are replaced by their sum. This is a no strategy game, and can be modeled as a graded poset with the rank of a node equal to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-02 Caleb Ji

A classical result states that the determinant of an alternating link is equal to the number of spanning trees in a checkerboard graph of an alternating connected projection of the link. We generalize this result to show that the…

We prove an asymptotic formula for the probability that, if one chooses a domino tiling of a large Aztec diamond at random according to the uniform distribution on such tilings, the tiling will contain a domino covering a given pair of…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-15 Henry Cohn , Noam Elkies , James Propp

We study strategic games on weighted directed graphs, in which the payoff of a player is defined as the sum of the weights on the edges from players who chose the same strategy, augmented by a fixed non-negative integer bonus for picking a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Krzysztof R. Apt , Sunil Simon , Dominik Wojtczak

This paper gives the quantum walks determined by graph zeta functions. The result enables us to obtain the characteristic polynomial of the transition matrix of the quantum walk, and it determines the behavior of the quantum walk. We treat…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-03 Ayaka Ishikawa

Juggling patterns can be described by a sequence of cards which keep track of the relative order of the balls at each step. This interpretation has many algebraic and combinatorial properties, with connections to Stirling numbers, Dyck…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-08 Steve Butler , Fan Chung , Jay Cummings , Ron Graham

The family of trees with palindromic characteristic polynomials is characterized. Large families of graphs with this property are found as well.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-09 Tadashi Akagi , Eduardo A. Canale

A spanning tree of a graph $G$ is a connected acyclic spanning subgraph of $G$. We consider enumeration of spanning trees when $G$ is a $2$-tree, meaning that $G$ is obtained from one edge by iteratively adding a vertex whose neighborhood…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-07-21 P. Renjith , N. Sadagopan , Douglas B. West

The problem of spanning trees is closely related to various interesting problems in the area of statistical physics, but determining the number of spanning trees in general networks is computationally intractable. In this paper, we perform…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-04-23 Zhongzhi Zhang , Bin Wu , Yuan Lin

In this note, we describe a construction that leads to families of graphs whose critical groups are cyclic. For some of these families we are able to give a formula for the number of spanning trees of the graph, which then determines the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-23 Ryan Becker , Darren Glass

In this paper, we find computational formulae for generalized characteristic polynomials of graph bundles. We show that the number of spanning trees in a graph is the partial derivative (at (0,1)) of the generalized characteristic…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-07-03 Dongseok Kim , Hye Kyung Kim , Jaeun Lee

The degree chromatic polynomial $Pm(G,k)$ of a graph $G$ counts the number of $k$-colorings in which no vertex has $m$ adjacent vertices of its same color. We prove Humpert and Martin's conjecture on the leading terms of the degree…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-20 Diego Cifuentes