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相关论文: A report on Wiles' Cambridge lectures

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We show here that the refined theorems for both lecture hall partitions and anti-lecture hall compositions can be obtained as straightforward consequences of two q-Chu Vandermonde identities, once an appropriate recurrence is derived. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Corteel , C. D. Savage

In this paper we obtain number of new equivalents of the Fermat-Wiles theorem that are based on Jacob's ladders. The main of these is the $D$-equivalent that is generated by the Dirichlet's $D(x)$-function.

数论 · 数学 2023-12-20 Jan Moser

In this paper we provide a full account of the Weil conjectures including Deligne's proof of the conjecture about the eigenvalues of the Frobenius endomorphism. Section 1 is an introduction into the subject. Our exposition heavily relies on…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-01-29 Evgeny Goncharov

We give positive answer to two conjectures posed by M. E. H Ismail in his monograph [Classical and quantum orthogonal polynomials in one variable, Cambridge University Press, 2005].

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-03-29 K. Castillo , D. Mbouna

This paper is based on four lectures given at the Trieste Summer School 1994 on theories of fermion masses. The first two lectures introduce three mechanisms which have been used to construct models of fermion masses. We then discuss some…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Stuart Raby

Lecture notes of a master course given at Orsay between 2019-2024. Topics covered include Part I: One-dimensional random walks, cycle lemma and Bienaym\'e--Galton--Watson random trees. Part II: Erd\"os--R\'enyi random graphs, three proofs…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-30 Nicolas Curien

We prove a conjecture of Sturmfels, Timme and Zwiernik on the ML-degrees of linear covariance models in algebraic statistics. As in our previous works on linear concentration models, the proof ultimately relies on the computation of certain…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-08-26 Laurent Manivel

Given integers $\ell > m >0$, we define monic polynomials $X_n$, $Y_n$, and $Z_n$ with the property that $\mu$ is a zero of $X_n$ if and only if the triple $(\mu,\mu+m,\mu+\ell)$ satisfies $x^n + y^n = z^n$. It is shown that the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-12-13 Pietro Paparella

We present in this paper a library to compute with Taylor models, a technique extending interval arithmetic to reduce decorrelation and to solve differential equations. Numerical software usually produces only numerical results. Our library…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Francisco Cháves , Marc Daumas

Number theory as a coherent mathematical subject started with the work of Fermat in the decade from 1630 to 1640, but modern number theory, that is, the systematic and mathematically rigorous development of the subject from fundamental…

数论 · 数学 2016-10-24 Steve Wright

This paper first establishes a strong law of large numbers and a strong invariance principle for forward and backward sums of near-epoch dependent sequences. Using these limiting theorems, we develop a general asymptotic theory on the Wald…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-08-22 Shiqing Ling

In this paper we obtain two new points of contact between Jacob's ladders and Fermat-Wiles theorem. They are generated by a logarithmic modification of the Hardy-Littlewood integral. Furthermore, we present a kind of asymptotic laws of…

数论 · 数学 2024-06-05 Jan Moser

This is an expanded version of the notes for the lectures given by the author at RIMS in the summer of 1999 to give a detailed account of the proof for the (weak) factorization theorem of birational maps by…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kenji Matsuki

The goal of these lecture notes is to survey progress on the global Langlands reciprocity conjecture for $\mathrm{GL}_n$ over number fields from the last decade and a half. We highlight results and conjectures on Shimura varieties and more…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-23 Ana Caraiani , Sug Woo Shin

We establish the existence of new rigidity and rationality phenomena in the theory of nonabelian group actions on the circle, and introduce tools to translate questions about the existence of actions with prescribed dynamics into finite…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-03-19 Danny Calegari , Alden Walker

This paper revisits the classical inference results for profile quasi maximum likelihood estimators (profile MLE) in the semiparametric estimation problem. We mainly focus on two prominent theorems: the Wilks phenomenon and Fisher expansion…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-06-18 Andreas Andresen , Vladimir Spokoiny

We prove the tame-wild dichotomy conjecture, due to D. Simson, for infinite dimensional algebras and coalgebras. The key part of the approach is proving new representation theoretic characterizations local finiteness. Among other, we show…

表示论 · 数学 2018-05-14 M. C. Iovanov

Is is shown here that the "simple test of quantumness for a single system" of arXiv:0704.1962 (for a recent experimental realization see arXiv:0804.1646) has exactly the same relation to the discussion of to the problem of describing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marek Zukowski

The paper covers known facts about the Dixmier trace (with some generalities about traces), the Wodzicki residue, and Connes' trace theorem, including two variants of proof of the latter. Action formulas are treated very sketchy, because…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. M. Alberti , R. Matthes

The discovery of the infinite integer leads to a partition between finite and infinite numbers. Construction of an infinitesimal and infinitary number system, the Gossamer numbers. Du Bois-Reymond's much-greater-than relations and…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-04-07 Chelton D. Evans , William K. Pattinson