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Three themes of general topology: quotient spaces; absolute retracts; and inverse limits - are reapproached here in the setting of metrizable uniform spaces, with an eye to applications in geometric and algebraic topology. The results…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-11-21 Sergey A. Melikhov

Decomposition spaces are a class of function spaces constructed out of well-behaved coverings and partitions of unity of a set. The structure of the covering of the set determines the properties of the decomposition space. Besov spaces,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-04-03 Eirik Berge , Franz Luef

A construction of product measures is given for an arbitrary sequence of measure spaces via outer measure techniques without imposing any condition on the underlying measure spaces. This result generalises the ones given up to date.

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-11-11 Juan Carlos Sampedro

The projected subgradient method for constrained minimization repeatedly interlaces subgradient steps for the objective function with projections onto the feasible region, which is the intersection of closed and convex constraints sets, to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-08-21 Yair Censor , Ran Davidi , Gabor T. Herman , Reinhard W. Schulte , Luba Tetruashvili

Two very basic constructions involving experimental procedures are the formation of coarse-grained versions of experiments, and the formation of branching sequential experiments. The latter allow for the conditioning of states on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Alex Wilce

We consider the Euler equations on the two-dimensional torus and construct invariant measures for the dynamics of these equations, concentrated on sufficiently regular Sobolev spaces so that strong solutions are also known to exist. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-20 Mickaël Latocca

A maxitive measure is the analogue of a finitely additive measure or charge, in which the usual addition is replaced by the supremum operation. Contrarily to charges, maxitive measures often have a density. We show that maxitive measures…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2013-01-08 Paul Poncet

The Gaussian Correlation Conjecture states that for any two symmetric, convex sets in n-dimensional space and for any centered, Gaussian measure on that space, the measure of the intersection is greater than or equal to the product of the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-06 Gideon Schechtman , Thomas Schlumprecht , Joel Zinn

Higher-order processes with parameterization are capable of abstraction and application (migrated from the lambda-calculus), and thus are computationally more expressive. For the minimal higher-order concurrency, it is well-known that the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Xian Xu , Wenbo Zhang

We study measures on $[0,1]$ which are driven by a finite Markov chain and which generalize the famous Bernoulli products. We propose a hands-on approach to determine the structure function $\tau$ and to prove that the multifractal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-17 Yanick Heurteaux , Andrzej Stos

Motivated by the analysis and geometry of metric-measure structures in infinite dimensions, we study the category of extended metric-topological spaces, along with many of its distinguished subcategories (such as the one of compact spaces).…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-01-13 Enrico Pasqualetto , Timo Schultz , Janne Taipalus

We study how iterated convolutions of probability measures compare under stochastic domination. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of an integer $n$ such that $\mu^{*n}$ is stochastically dominated by $\nu^{*n}$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Guillaume Aubrun , Ion Nechita

We consider Lorentzian manifolds as examples of partially ordered measure spaces, sets endowed with compatible partial order relations and measures, in this case given by the causal structure and the volume element defined by each…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Luca Bombelli , Johan Noldus , Julio Tafoya

The generalized lasso is a natural generalization of the celebrated lasso approach to handle structural regularization problems. Many important methods and applications fall into this framework, including fused lasso, clustered lasso, and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-01-07 Jianmin Chen , Kun Chen

We investigate barycenters of probability measures on Gromov hyperbolic spaces, toward development of convex optimization in this class of metric spaces. We establish a contraction property (the Wasserstein distance between probability…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-06-18 Shin-ichi Ohta

We study measures on the configuration spaces of two type particles. Gibbs measures on the such spaces are described. Main properties of corresponding relative energies densities and correlation functions are considered. In particular, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-27 D. L. Finkelshtein

Given two probability measures $\mu$ and $\nu$ in "convex order" on $\R^d$, we study the profile of one-step martingale plans $\pi$ on $\R^d\times \R^d$ that optimize the expected value of the modulus of their increment among all…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-07 Nassif Ghoussoub , Young-Heon Kim , Tongseok Lim

Complex signed measures of finite total variation are a powerful signal model in many applications. Restricting to the $d$-dimensional torus, finitely supported measures allow for exact recovery if the trigonometric moments up to some order…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-23 Paul Catala , Mathias Hockmann , Stefan Kunis , Markus Wageringel

We consider feasibility and constrained optimization problems defined over smooth and/or strongly convex sets. These notions mirror their popular function counterparts but are much less explored in the first-order optimization literature.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-02 Ning Liu , Benjamin Grimmer

The conventional definition of a topological metric over a space specifies properties that must be obeyed by any measure of "how separated" two points in that space are. Here it is shown how to extend that definition, and in particular the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-10-15 David H. Wolpert