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Game Logic is an excellent setting to study proofs-about-programs via the interpretation of those proofs as programs, because constructive proofs for games correspond to effective winning strategies to follow in response to the opponent's…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Rose Bohrer , André Platzer

We present a new game semantics for Martin-L\"of type theory (MLTT), our aim is to give a mathematical and intensional explanation of MLTT. Specifically, we propose a category with families of a novel variant of games, which induces a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Norihiro Yamada

We endow prioritised default logic (PDL) with argumentation semantics using the ASPIC+ framework for structured argumentation, and prove that the conclusions of the justified arguments are exactly the prioritised default extensions.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-07-02 Anthony P. Young , Sanjay Modgil , Odinaldo Rodrigues

We present syntactic characterisations for the union closed fragments of existential second-order logic and of logics with team semantics. Since union closure is a semantical and undecidable property, the normal form we introduce enables…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Matthias Hoelzel , Richard Wilke

We introduce language-based games, a generalization of psychological games [6] that can also capture reference-dependent preferences [7]. The idea is to extend the domain of the utility function to situations, maximal consistent sets in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-28 Adam Bjorndahl , Joseph Y. Halpern , Rafael Pass

We investigate the expressive power of a Turing-complete logic based on game-theoretic semantics. By defining suitable fragments and variants of the logic, we obtain a range of natural characterizations for some fundamental families of…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-04-14 Antti Kuusisto

A large body of research is currently investigating on the connection between machine learning and game theory. In this work, game theory notions are injected into a preference learning framework. Specifically, a preference learning problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Mirko Polato , Fabio Aiolli

This article is devoted to the tactical game theoretical interpretation of dialectics. Dialectical games are considered as abstractly as well as models of the internal dialogue and reflection. The models related to the representation theory…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Denis V. Juriev

We introduce string diagrams as a formal mathematical, graphical language to represent, compose, program and reason about games. The language is well established in quantum physics, quantum computing and quantum linguistic with the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-21 Jules Hedges , Evguenia Shprits , Viktor Winschel , Philipp Zahn

The present article is a brief informal survey of computability logic --- the game-semantically conceived formal theory of computational resources and tasks. This relatively young nonclassical logic is a conservative extension of classical…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Giorgi Japaridze

We use a reformulation of compositional game theory to reunite game theory with game semantics, by viewing an open game as the System and its choice of contexts as the Environment. Specifically, the system is jointly controlled by $n \geq…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Jules Hedges

Logic programming with fixed-point definitions is a useful extension of traditional logic programming. Fixed-point definitions can capture simple model checking problems and closed-world assumptions. Its operational semantics is typically…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-08-06 Keehang Kwon

Game theory provides a mathematical framework for analysing strategic situations involving at least two players. Normal-form games model situations where the players simultaneously pick their moves. In this thesis we explore the strategic…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-03 Nicholas Ham

Causality and game theory are two influential fields that contribute significantly to decision-making in various domains. Causality defines and models causal relationships in complex policy problems, while game theory provides insights into…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Maarten C. Vonk , Mauricio Gonzalez Soto , Anna V. Kononova

We present new game semantics of Martin-L\"of type theory (MLTT) equipped with One-, Zero-, N-, Pi-, Sigma- and Id-types. Our game semantics interprets MLTT more accurately than existing ones. Another advantage of our game semantics over…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-06-08 Norihiro Yamada

The interactive game theoretical approach to the description of perception processes is proposed. The subject is treated formally in terms of a new class of the verbalizable interactive games which are called the perception games. An…

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-05-23 Denis V. Juriev

In this tutorial, the basics of game theory are introduced along with an overview of its most recent and emerging applications in signal processing. One of the main features of this contribution is to gather in a single paper some…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-06 Giacomo Bacci , Samson Lasaulce , Walid Saad , Luca Sanguinetti

We explain how recent developments in the fields of realisability models for linear logic -- or geometry of interaction -- and implicit computational complexity can lead to a new approach of implicit computational complexity. This…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-03 Thomas Seiller

Formal learning theory formalizes the process of inferring a general result from examples, as in the case of inferring grammars from sentences when learning a language. Although empirical evidence suggests that children can learn a language…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Alexandru Baltag , Dazhu Li , Mina Young Pedersen

Game semantics describe the interactive behavior of proofs by interpreting formulas as games on which proofs induce strategies. Such a semantics is introduced here for capturing dependencies induced by quantifications in first-order…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-01-27 Samuel Mimram