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We build a theory of binary trees on finite multisets that categorifies, or operationalizes, the entropy of a finite probability distribution. Multisets operationalize probabilities as the event outcomes of an experiment. Huffman trees…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Simon Burton

The dynamics of a linear dynamical system over a finite field can be described by using the elementary divisors of the corresponding matrix. It is natural to extend the investigation to a general finite commutative ring. In a previous…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-09-26 Yangjiang Wei , Guangwu Xu , Yi Ming Zou

Filaments are a natural generalization of the well-known concept of dynamic rays in complex dynamics. In this article we investigate which periodic or preperiodic filaments land together for arbitrary post-singularly finite transcendental…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-14 David Pfrang , Sören Petrat , Bernhard Reinke , Dierk Schleicher

Polynomial dynamical systems describing interacting particles in the plane are studied. A method replacing integration of a polynomial multi--particle dynamical system by finding polynomial solutions of a partial differential equations is…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-07-08 Maria V. Demina , Nikolai A. Kudryashov

Dynamical systems with quadratic or polynomial drift exhibit complex dynamics, yet compared to nonlinear systems in general form, are often easier to analyze, simulate, control, and learn. Results going back over a century have shown that…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Boris Kramer , Gleb Pogudin

For any finite field $\mathbb{F}$ and any positive integer $n$ we count the number of monic polynomials of degree $n$ over $\mathbb{F}$ with nonzero constant coefficient and a self-reciprocal factor of any specified degree. An application…

数论 · 数学 2022-10-31 Geoffrey Price , Katherine Thompson

In this article we compare the known dynamical polynomial time algorithm for the game-over attack strategy, to that of the brute force approach; of checking all the ordered rooted subtrees of a given tree that represents a given computer…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-19 Geir Agnarsson , Elie Alhajjar , Aleyah Dawkins

We consider the family of dynamical modular curves associated to quadratic polynomial maps and determine precisely which of these curves have infinitely many cubic points. We use this to prove a classification statement on preperiodic…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-17 John R. Doyle , Alexander Galarraga

This paper considers synchronous discrete-time dynamical systems on graphs based on the threshold model. It is well known that after a finite number of rounds these systems either reach a fixed point or enter a 2-cycle. The problem of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Volker Turau

We investigate the dynamics of semigroups generated by a family of polynomial maps on the Riemann sphere such that the postcritical set in the complex plane is bounded. Moreover, we investigate the associated random dynamics of polynomials.…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-11-26 Hiroki Sumi

We classify all post-critically finite unicritical polynomials defined over the maximal totally real algebraic extension of ${\mathbb Q}$. Two auxiliary results used in the proof of this result may be of some independent interest. The first…

数论 · 数学 2022-11-15 Chatchai Noytaptim , Clayton Petsche

This paper is devoted to a systematic study of a class of binary trees encoding the structure of rational numbers both from arithmetic and dynamical point of view. The paper is divided into two parts. The first one is a critical review of…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-05-16 Claudio Bonanno , Stefano Isola

We study structured optimization problems with polynomial objective function and polynomial equality constraints. The structure comes from a multi-grading on the polynomial ring in several variables. For fixed multi-degrees we determine the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-23 Kemal Rose

An adequate characterization of the dynamics of Hamiltonian systems at physically relevant scales has been largely lacking. Here we investigate this fundamental problem and we show that the finite-scale Hamiltonian dynamics is governed by…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adilson E. Motter , Alessandro P. S. de Moura , Celso Grebogi , Holger Kantz

We give a first-order definition of key polynomials, we show the links with previous definitions, that it is relevant to study key degrees, and to use a kind of valuations that we call partially multiplicative. We also prove or reprove…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-05-19 Gérard Leloup

In a recent article, we introduced and studied a precise class of dynamical systems called solvable systems. These systems present a dynamic ruled by discontinuous ordinary differential equations with solvable right-hand terms and unique…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Riccardo Gozzi , Olivier Bournez

Given any postsingularly finite exponential function $p_\lambda(z) = \lambda \exp(z)$ where $\lambda \in \C^*$, we construct a sequence of postcritically finite unicritical polynomials $p_{d,\lambda_d}(z) = \lambda_d(1+\frac{z}{d})^d$ that…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-30 Malavika Mukundan

Let $\MP_d$ denote the space of polynomials $f: \C \to \C$ of degree $d\geq 2$, modulo conjugation by $\Aut(\C)$. Using properties of polynomial trees (as introduced in [DM, math.DS/0608759]), we show that if $f_n$ is a divergent sequence…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Laura DeMarco

A continuous selection of polynomial functions is a continuous function whose domain can be partitioned into finitely many pieces on which the function coincides with a polynomial. Given a set of finitely many polynomials, we show that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-09 Feng Guo , Liguo Jiao , Do Sang Kim

Starting from the notion of discriminantly separable polynomials of degree two in each of three variables, we construct a class of integrable dynamical systems. These systems can be integrated explicitly in genus two theta-functions in a…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-14 Vladimir Dragovic , Katarina Kukic