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We construct long sequences of braids that are descending with respect to the standard order of braids (``Dehornoy order''), and we deduce that, contrary to all usual algebraic properties of braids, certain simple combinatorial statements…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Lorenzo Carlucci , Patrick Dehornoy , Andreas Weiermann

Gives a short proof of Dehornoy's latest result. The same simple argument (and more) was discovered by Laver's student Larue.

逻辑 · 数学 2008-02-03 Thomas Jech

The work presents the brief exposition of the proof (in ZF) of inaccessible cardinals nonexistence. To this end in view there is used the apparatus of subinaccessible cardinals and its basic tools -- reduced formula spectra and matrices and…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-10-18 A. Kiselev

The genus of knots is a one of the fundamental invariant and can be seen as a complexity of knots. In this paper, we give a lower bound of genus using Dehornoy floor, which is a measure of complexity of braids in terms of braid ordering.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-12-10 Tetsuya Ito

We give an explicit geometric argument that Artin's braid group $B_n$ is right-orderable. The construction is elementary, natural, and leads to a new, effectively computable, canonical form for braids which we call left-consistent canonical…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Roger Fenn , Michael T Greene , Dale Rolfsen , Colin Rourke , Bert Wiest

A criterion is established for the transitivity of connectedness in a transfinite graph. Its proof is much shorter than a prior argument published previously for that criterion.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. H. Zemanian

Linearizability is the commonly accepted notion of correctness for concurrent data structures. It requires that any execution of the data structure is justified by a linearization --- a linear order on operations satisfying the data…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 Artem Khyzha , Mike Dodds , Alexey Gotsman , Matthew Parkinson

The monadic shallow linear Horn fragment is well-known to be decidable and has many application, e.g., in security protocol analysis, tree automata, or abstraction refinement. It was a long standing open problem how to extend the fragment…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-05-25 Andreas Teucke , Christoph Weidenbach

We show that if we enrich first order logic by allowing quantification over isomorphisms between definable ordered fields the resulting logic, L(Q_{Of}), is fully compact. In this logic, we can give standard compactness proofs of various…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Alan H. Mekler , Saharon Shelah

When a linear order has an order preserving surjection onto each of its suborders we say that it is strongly surjective. We prove that the set of countable strongly surjective linear orders is complete for the class of sets which are the…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-06-30 Riccardo Camerlo , Raphaël Carroy , Alberto Marcone

The paper is a short survey of recent developments in the area of first order descriptions of linear groups. It is aimed to illuminate the known results and to pose the new problems relevant to logical characterizations of Chevalley groups…

群论 · 数学 2020-10-09 Eugene Plotkin

Linearisability is a central notion for verifying concurrent libraries: a given library is proven safe if its operational history can be rearranged into a new sequential one which, in addition, satisfies a given specification.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Andrzej S. Murawski , Nikos Tzevelekos

The aim of this note is to show that Poincar\'e inequalities imply corresponding weighted versions in a quite general setting. Fractional Poincar\'e inequalities are considered, too. The proof is short and does not involve covering…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-08 Bartłomiej Dyda , Moritz Kassmann

Many set theorists point to the linearity phenomenon in the hierarchy of consistency strength, by which natural theories tend to be linearly ordered and indeed well ordered by consistency strength. Why should it be linear? In this paper I…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-08-29 Joel David Hamkins

Lipton's reduction theory provides an intuitive and simple way for deducing the non-interference properties of concurrent programs, but it is difficult to directly apply the technique to verify linearizability of sophisticated fine-grained…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Tangliu Wen

The extended Hamilton's Principle and other methods proposed to handle non-holonomic constraints are considered. They dont agree with each other. By looking at its consistency with D'Alembert's principle for linear non-holonomic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-06-13 H. M. Bharath

We introduce the notion of unavoidable (complete) sets of word patterns, which is a refinement for that of words, and study certain numerical characteristics for unavoidable sets of patterns. In some cases we employ the graph of pattern…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Burstein , Sergey Kitaev

In this note we present a characterisation of all unary and binary patterns that do not only contain variables, but also reversals of their instances. These types of variables were studied recently in either more general or particular…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-20 Robert Mercaş

We provide proofs for the fact that certain orders have no descending chains and no antichains.

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-01 Erhard Aichinger , Florian Aichinger

We describe the restriction of the Dehornoy ordering of braids to the dual braid monoids introduced by Birman, Ko and Lee: we give an inductive characterization of the ordering of the dual braid monoids and compute the corresponding ordinal…

群论 · 数学 2008-12-10 Jean Fromentin
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