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The roots of any polynomial of degree m with complex integer coefficients can be computed by manipulation of sequences made from distinct symbols and counting the different symbols in the sequences. This method requires only primitive…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ashok Kumar Mittal , Ashok Kumar Gupta

We study two important operations on polynomials defined over complete discrete valuation fields: Euclidean division and factorization. In particular, we design a simple and efficient algorithm for computing slope factorizations, based on…

数论 · 数学 2016-02-04 Xavier Caruso , David Roe , Tristan Vaccon

Let $k$ be a locally compact complete field with respect to a discrete valuation $v$. Let $\oo$ be the valuation ring, $\m$ the maximal ideal and $F(x)\in\oo[x]$ a monic separable polynomial of degree $n$. Let $\delta=v(\dsc(F))$. The…

数论 · 数学 2012-04-23 Jens-Dietrich Bauch , Enric Nart , Hayden D. Stainsby

We specify a small set, consisting of $O(d(\log\log d)^2)$ points, that intersects the basins under Newton's method of \emph{all} roots of \emph{all} (suitably normalized) complex polynomials of fixed degrees $d$, with arbitrarily high…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-08-31 Béla Bollobás , Malte Lackmann , Dierk Schleicher

We study the roots of a random polynomial over the field of p-adic numbers. For a random monic polynomial with coefficients in $\mathbb{Z}_p$, we obtain an asymptotic formula for the factorial moments of the number of roots of this…

数论 · 数学 2022-04-08 Roy Shmueli

Suppose f is a real univariate polynomial of degree D with exactly 4 monomial terms. We present an algorithm, with complexity polynomial in log D on average (relative to the stable log-uniform measure), for counting the number of real roots…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-09-03 Osbert Bastani , Christopher J. Hillar , Dimitar Popov , J. Maurice Rojas

We combine the known methods for univariate polynomial root-finding and for computations in the Frobenius matrix algebra with our novel techniques to advance numerical solution of a univariate polynomial equation, and in particular…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-11-26 Victor Y. Pan , Ai-Long Zheng

We propose an algorithm for quickly evaluating polynomials. It pre-conditions a complex polynomial $P$ of degree $d$ in time $O(d\log d)$, with a low multiplicative constant independent of the precision. Subsequent evaluations of $P$…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-15 Ramona Anton , Nicolae Mihalache , François Vigneron

We study homomorphism polynomials, which are polynomials that enumerate all homomorphisms from a pattern graph $H$ to $n$-vertex graphs. These polynomials have received a lot of attention recently for their crucial role in several new…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Balagopal Komarath , Anurag Pandey , C. S. Rahul

This work is divided into three parts. The first part concerns polynomials in one variable with all real roots. We consider linear transformations that preserve real rootedness, as well as matrices that preserve interlacing. The second part…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-03-11 Steve Fisk

In this paper, we study functions of the roots of a univariate polynomial in which the roots have a given multiplicity structure $\mu$. Traditionally, root functions are studied via the theory of symmetric polynomials; we extend this theory…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Jing Yang , Chee K. Yap

The treedepth of a graph $G$ is the least possible depth of an elimination forest of $G$: a rooted forest on the same vertex set where every pair of vertices adjacent in $G$ is bound by the ancestor/descendant relation. We propose an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Wojciech Nadara , Michał Pilipczuk , Marcin Smulewicz

Cardinal's factorization algorithm of 1996 splits a univariate polynomial into two factors with root sets separated by the imaginary axis, which is an important goal itself and a basic step toward root-finding. The novelty of the algorithm…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-14 Victor Y. Pan

We extend the algorithms of Robinson, Smyth, and McKee--Smyth to enumerate all real-rooted integer polynomials of a fixed degree, where the first few (at least three) leading coefficients are specified. Additionally, we introduce new linear…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-15 Gary R. W. Greaves , Jeven Syatriadi

We provide two families of algorithms to compute characteristic polynomials of endomorphisms and norms of isogenies of Drinfeld modules. Our algorithms work for Drinfeld modules of any rank, defined over any base curve. When the base curve…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Xavier Caruso , Antoine Leudière

For an odd prime $p$, we say a polynomial $f\in \mathbb F_p[X]$ computes square roots if $f(a)^2=a$ for all nonzero, perfect squares $a\in \mathbb F_p$. When $p\equiv 3 \mod 4$, it is easy to see that $f(X)=X^{\frac{p+1}{4}}$ is the…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-01 Foivos Chnaras , Noah Kupinsky

Quantum algorithm is an algorithm for solving mathematical problems using quantum systems encoded as information, which is found to outperform classical algorithms in some specific cases. The objective of this study is to develop a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Theerapat Tansuwannont , Surachate Limkumnerd , Sujin Suwanna , Pruet Kalasuwan

Functional iterations such as Newton's are a popular tool for polynomial root-finding. We consider realistic situation where some (e.g., better-conditioned) roots have already been approximated and where further computations is directed to…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-09 Remi Imbach , Victor Y. Pan , Chee Yap , Ilias S. Kotsireas , Vitaly Zaderman

Additive Fourier Transform is sdudied. A fast multiplication algorithm for polynomials over the binary field is given. The bit complexity of the algorithm is $O(n(log n)(\log\log n)^2)$.

数论 · 数学 2025-05-15 Chunlei Liu

We describe a provably complete algorithm for the generation of a tight, possibly exact superset of all combinatorially distinct simple n-facet polytopes in R^d, along with their graphs, f-vectors, and face lattices. The technique applies…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-08-13 Sandeep Koranne , Anand Kulkarni