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We consider the critical behavior of the random q-state Potts model in the large-q limit with different types of disorder leading to either the nonfrustrated random ferromagnet regime or the frustrated spin glass regime. The model is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-10 Ferenc Igloi , Loic Turban

We complete the verification of the 1952 Yang and Lee proposal that thermodynamic singularities are exactly the limits in ${\mathbb R}$ of finite-volume singularities in ${\mathbb C}$. For the Ising model defined on a finite…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-20 Jianping Jiang , Charles M. Newman

We study the homogenized energy densities of periodic ferromagnetic Ising systems. We prove that, for finite range interactions, the homogenized energy density, identifying the effective limit, is crystalline, i.e. its Wulff crystal is a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Antonin Chambolle , Leonard Kreutz

The Ising model is well-known for illustrating the fundamental characteristics of phase transitions in closed systems. In this article, we propose a generalization of the two-dimensional Ising model to open systems, considering the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Andriy Gusak , Serhii Abakumov

We study a determinantal Coulomb gas in the complex plane associated with the external potential $$ Q(z)=\frac{1}{1-\tau^2}\big(|z|^2-\tau \text{Re } z^2\big)-2c\log|z-a|, $$ where $\tau\in[0,1)$, $c\ge0$, and $a\ge0$. In the regimes where…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Sung-Soo Byun , Meng Yang , Eui Yoo

We study the $\pm J$ three-dimensional Ising model with a spatially uniaxially anisotropic bond randomness on the simple cubic lattice. The $\pm J$ random exchange is applied in the $xy$ planes, whereas in the z direction only a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 T. Papakonstantinou , A. Malakis

We investigate how often geodesics have homology in a fixed set of the homology lattice of a compact Riemann surface. We prove that closed geodesics are equidistributed on any sets with asymptotic density with respect to a specific norm. We…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yiannis Petridis , Morten S. Risager

This work considers an Ising model on the Apollonian network, where the exchange constant $J_{i,j}\sim1/(k_ik_j)^\mu$ between two neighboring spins $(i,j)$ is a function of the degree $k$ of both spins. Using the exact geometrical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. F. S. Andrade , J. S. Andrade , H. J. Herrmann

The thermodynamics of the spin-$S$ anisotropic quantum $XXZ$ chain with arbitrary value of $S$ and unitary norm, in the high-temperature regime, is reported. The single-ion anisotropy term and the interaction with an external magnetic field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Onofre Rojas , S. M. de Souza , E. V. Correa Silva , M. T. Thomaz

We consider the critical behavior of two-dimensional layered Ising models where the exchange couplings between neighboring layers follow hierarchical sequences. The perturbation caused by the non-periodicity could be irrelevant, relevant or…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ferenc Igloi , Peter Lajko , Ferenc Szalma

25th-order high-temperature series are computed for a general nearest-neighbor three-dimensional Ising model with arbitrary potential on the simple cubic lattice. In particular, we consider three improved potentials characterized by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Massimo Campostrini , Andrea Pelissetto , Paolo Rossi , Ettore Vicari

A periodic Ising model is one endowed with interactions that are invariant under translations of members of a full-rank sublattice $\mathfrak{L}$ of $\mathbb{Z}^2$. We give an exact, quantitative description of the critical temperature,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-10 Zhongyang Li

We have constructed a one dimensional exactly solvable model, which is based on the t-J model of strongly correlated electrons, but which has additional quantum group symmetry, ensuring the degeneration of states. We use Bethe Ansatz…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Ambjorn , A. Avakyan , T. Hakobyan , A. Sedrakyan

We provide a simple characterization of the critical temperature for the Ising model on an arbitrary planar doubly periodic weighted graph. More precisely, the critical inverse temperature \beta for a graph G with coupling constants…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-12-18 David Cimasoni , Hugo Duminil-Copin

We consider the Ising model on the hexagonal lattice evolving according to Metropolis dynamics. We study its metastable behavior in the limit of vanishing temperature when the system is immersed in a small external magnetic field. We…

We study the critical behavior of the ferromagnetic Ising model on random trees as well as so-called locally tree-like random graphs. We pay special attention to trees and graphs with a power-law offspring or degree distribution whose tail…

概率论 · 数学 2012-11-14 Sander Dommers , Cristian Giardinà , Remco van der Hofstad

Motivated by known examples of Joyce structures on spaces of meromorphic quadratic differentials, we consider the isomonodromic deformations of particular second-order linear ODEs with rational potential. We show the infinitesimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-22 Timothy Moy

We study the dynamical percolation transition of the geometrical clusters in the two-dimensional Ising model when it is subjected to a pulsed field below the critical temperature. The critical exponents are independent of the temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Soumyajyoti Biswas , Anasuya Kundu , Anjan Kumar Chandra

We investigated the Ising model on a square lattice with ferro and antiferromagnetic interactions modulated by the quasiperiodic Octonacci sequence in both directions of the lattice. We have applied the Replica Exchange Monte Carlo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 G. A. Alves , M. S. Vasconcelos , T. F. A. Alves

Ground-state and finite-temperature behaviour of the mixed spin-1/2 and spin-1 Ising-Heisenberg model on decorated planar lattices consisting of inter-connected diamonds is investigated by means of the generalised decoration-iteration…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Lucia Canova , Jozef Strecka