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Let V be a Euclidean Jordan algebra of rank n. The eigenvalue map from V to R^n takes any element x in V to the vector of eigenvalues of x written in the decreasing order. A spectral set in V is the inverse image of a permutation set in R^n…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-05-07 Muddappa Gowda , Juyoung Jeong

We introduce an estimator for distances in a compact Riemannian manifold based on graph Laplacian estimates of the Laplace-Beltrami operator. We upper bound the error in the estimate of manifold distances, or more precisely an estimate of a…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-17 Dena Marie Asta

We study the geometry of determinant line bundles associated to Dirac operators on compact odd dimensional manifolds. Physically, these arise as (local) vacuum line bundles in quantum gauge theory. We give a simplified derivation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joakim Arnlind , Jouko Mickelsson

We show that for generic Riemannian metrics on a simply-connected closed spin manifold of dimension at least 5 the dimension of the space of harmonic spinors is no larger than it must be by the index theorem. The same result holds for…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-22 Christian Baer , Mattias Dahl

We study the two-dimensional Dirac operator with an arbitrary combination of electrostatic and Lorentz scalar $\delta$-interactions of constant strengths supported on a smooth closed curve. For any combination of the coupling constants a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-21 Jussi Behrndt , Markus Holzmann , Thomas Ourmières-Bonafos , Konstantin Pankrashkin

A $\mathbb Z_2$-harmonic spinor on a 3-manifold $Y$ is a solution of the Dirac equation on a bundle that is twisted around a submanifold $\mathcal Z$ of codimension 2 called the singular set. This article investigates the local structure of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-29 Gregory J. Parker

Basic notions of Dirac theory of constrained systems have their analogs in differential geometry. Combination of the two approaches gives more clear understanding of both classical and quantum mechanics, when we deal with a model with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Alexei A. Deriglazov , Andrey M. Pupasov-Maksimov

In noncommutative geometry one is interested in invariants such as the Fredholm index or spectral flow and their calculation using cyclic cocycles. A variety of formulae have been established under side conditions called summability…

算子代数 · 数学 2009-12-16 Denis Potapov , Fyodor Sukochev

We develop a new approach to the study of spectral asymmetry. Working with the operator $\operatorname{curl}:=*\mathrm{d}$ on a connected oriented closed Riemannian 3-manifold, we construct, by means of microlocal analysis, the asymmetry…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-23 Matteo Capoferri , Dmitri Vassiliev

An SU(3)- or SU(1,2)-structure on a 6-dimensional manifold N^6 can be defined as a pair of a 2-form omega and a 3-form rho. We prove that any analytic SU(3)- or SU(1,2)-structure on N^6 with d omega^2 =0 can be extended to a parallel…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-14 Frank Reidegeld

We analyze whether one can construct a spectral triple for a Carnot manifold $M$, which detects its Carnot-Carath\'{e}odory metric and its graded dimension. Therefore we construct self-adjoint horizontal Dirac operators $D^H$ and show that…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-04-23 Stefan Hasselmann

We present a new description of the spectrum of the (spin-) Dirac operator $D$ on lens spaces. Viewing a spin lens space $L$ as a locally symmetric space $\Gamma\backslash \operatorname{Spin}(2m)/\operatorname{Spin}(2m-1)$ and exploiting…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-06-30 Sebastian Boldt , Emilio A. Lauret

We derive a number of spectral results for Dirac operators in geometrically nontrivial regions in $\mathbb{R}^2$ and $\mathbb{R}^3$ of tube or layer shapes with a zigzag type boundary using the corresponding properties of the Dirichlet…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-10-26 Pavel Exner , Markus Holzmann

The aim of the lectures is to introduce first-year Ph.D. students and research workers to the theory of the Dirac operator, spinor techniques, and their relevance for the theory of eigenvalues in Riemannian geometry. Topics: differential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

For the q-deformation G_q, 0<q<1, of any simply connected simple compact Lie group G we construct an equivariant spectral triple which is an isospectral deformation of that defined by the Dirac operator D on G. Our quantum Dirac operator…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergey Neshveyev , Lars Tuset

For a connected graph, the distance spectral radius is the largest eigenvalue of its distance matrix. In this paper, of all trees with both given order and fixed diameter, the trees with the minimal distance spectral radius are completely…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-24 Guanglong Yu , Shuguang Guo , Mingqing Zhai

This paper studies geometric structures on noncommutative hypersurfaces within a module-theoretic approach to noncommutative Riemannian (spin) geometry. A construction to induce differential, Riemannian and spinorial structures from a…

量子代数 · 数学 2020-09-21 Hans Nguyen , Alexander Schenkel

We consider quantum rings realized in materials where the dynamics of charge carriers mimics that of two-dimensional (2D) Dirac electrons. A general theoretical description of the ring-subband structure is developed that applies to a range…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-17 L. Gioia , U. Zülicke , M. Governale , R. Winkler

The distance matrix $\mathcal{D}(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the matrix containing the pairwise distances between vertices, and the distance Laplacian matrix is $\mathcal{D}^L(G)=T(G)-\mathcal{D}(G)$, where $T(G)$ is the diagonal matrix of row…

We construct noncommutative principal fibrations S_\theta^7 \to S_\theta^4 which are deformations of the classical SU(2) Hopf fibration over the four sphere. We realize the noncommutative vector bundles associated to the irreducible…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-10 Giovanni Landi , Walter van Suijlekom