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We give upper and lower bounds on the determinant of a perturbation of the identity matrix or, more generally, a perturbation of a nonsingular diagonal matrix. The matrices considered are, in general, diagonally dominant. The lower bounds…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-05 Richard P. Brent , Judy-anne H. Osborn , Warren D. Smith

For a fixed singular modulus $\alpha$, we give an effective lower bound of norm of $x-\alpha$ for another singular modulus $x$ with large discriminant. We then generalize this result for $\Phi_m(x,\alpha)$, where $\Phi_m(X,Y) \in \Z[X,Y]$…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-29 Yulin Cai

For an irrational real $\alpha$ and $\gamma\not \in \mathbb Z + \mathbb Z\alpha$ it is well known that $$ \liminf_{|n|\rightarrow \infty} |n| ||n\alpha -\gamma || \leq \frac{1}{4}. $$ If the partial quotients, $a_i,$ in the negative…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-31 Bishnu Paudel , Chris Pinner

In Part I we construct the upper bound, in the spirit of $\Gamma$- $\limsup$, achieved by multidimensional profiles, for some general classes of singular perturbation problems, with or without the prescribed differential constraint, taking…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-18 Arkady Poliakovsky

We study the best approximation problem: \[ \displaystyle \min_{\alpha\in \mathbb R^m}\max_{1\leq i\leq n}\left|y_i -\sum_{j=1}^m \alpha_j \Gamma_j ({\bf x}_i) \right|. \] Here: $\Gamma:=\left\{\Gamma_1,...,\Gamma_m\right\}$ is a list of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-16 Steven B. Damelin , Michael Werman

Some applications of a result, which is proved recently, is considered. We first prove three determinantal identities concerning the binomial coefficient and Stirling numbers of the first and the second kind. We also easily obtain the…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-02-12 Milan Janjic

In part II we constructed the lower bound, in the spirit of $\Gamma$- $\liminf$ for some general classes of singular perturbation problems, with or without the prescribed differential constraint, taking the form E_\e(v):=\int_\Omega…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-26 Arkady Poliakovsky

The goal of this paper is to prove the identity \begin{align}\sum \limits_{j=0}^{\lfloor s\rfloor}\frac{(-1)^j}{s^j}\eta_s(j)+\frac{1}{e^{s-1}s^s}\sum \limits_{j=0}^{\lfloor s\rfloor}(-1)^{j+1}\alpha_s(j)+\bigg(\frac{1-((-1)^{s-\lfloor…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-08-26 Theophilus Agama

We determine minimal Cayley--Hamilton and Capelli identities for matrices over a Grassmann algebra of finite rank. For minimal standard identities, we give lower and upper bounds on the degree. These results improve on upper bounds given by…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-05-11 Péter E. Frenkel

Let $A_{1},...A_{m}$ be a $n\times n$ invertible matrices. Let $0 \leq \alpha<n$ and $0<\alpha_{i}<n$ such that $\alpha_1 + ... + \alpha_m = n- \alpha$. We define% \begin{equation*} T_{\alpha}f(x)=\int \frac{1}{\left\vert…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-10-09 Lucas Alejandro Vallejos , Marta Susana Urciuolo

Let $ \Phi=(G, \varphi) $ be a connected complex unit gain graph ($ \mathbb{T} $-gain graph) on a simple graph $ G $ with $ n $ vertices and maximum vertex degree $ \Delta $. The associated adjacency matrix and degree matrix are denoted by…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-12 Aniruddha Samanta , M. Rajesh Kannan

Let \phi\ be a Dirichlet or Neumann eigenfunction of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. We prove lower bounds for the size of the nodal set {\phi=0}.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-03 Sinan Ariturk

Let $x$ and $n$ be positive integers. We prove a non-trivial lower bound for $x$, dependant only on $\omega_n$, the number of distinct prime factors of $x^n-1$. By considering the divisibility of $\varphi \mid x^n-1$ for $\varphi \mid n$,…

数论 · 数学 2024-12-03 Gustav Kjærbye Bagger

We derive an identity that relates a class of multiple integrals involving Vandermonde polynomials to divided differences. Alternatively the identity can be viewed as an integral formula for divided differences. As part of the derivation we…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-20 Michael S. Floater

In a recent letter, new representations were proposed for the pair of sequences ($\gamma,\delta$), as defined formally by Bailey in his famous lemma. Here we extend and prove this result, providing pairs ($\gamma,\delta$) labelled by the…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Anne Schilling , S. Ole Warnaar

We give general lower bounds on the maximal determinant of n by n {+1,-1}-matrices, both with and without the assumption of the Hadamard conjecture. Our bounds improve on earlier results of de Launey and Levin (2010) and, for certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-05 Richard P. Brent , Judy-anne H. Osborn

For a given irrational number $\alpha$ and a real number $\gamma$ in $(0,1)$ one defines the two-sided inhomogeneous approximation constant \begin{equation*} M(\alpha,\gamma):=\liminf_{|n|\rightarrow\infty}|n| ||n\alpha-\gamma||,…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-24 Bishnu Paudel , Chris Pinner

Let $(\mathcal{O}_n, \mathfrak{m})$ denote the ring of germs of holomorphic functions $\mathbb{C}^n\to \mathbb{C}$, and let $I\subseteq \mathcal{O}_n$ be an $\mathfrak{m}$-primary ideal. Demailly and Pham showed that $\mathrm{lct}(I) \geq…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-03-10 Benjamin Baily

In this paper we establish lower bounds on several expressions dependent on functions $\varphi(n)$, $\psi(n)$ and $\sigma(n)$.

数论 · 数学 2024-05-01 S. I. Dimitrov

Relatively little is known about the arithmetic properties of Gamma-function derivatives evaluated at arbitrary points $q\in\mathbb{Q}\setminus\mathbb{Z}_{\leq0}$. In recent work, we showed that the sequence…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-22 Michael R. Powers
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