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We present two related anytime algorithms for control of nonlinear systems when the processing resources available are time-varying. The basic idea is to calculate tentative control input sequences for as many time steps into the future as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-08-09 Daniel E. Quevedo , Vijay Gupta

A general formalism is developed to construct a Markov chain model that converges to a one-dimensional map in the infinite population limit. Stochastic fluctuations are therefore internal to the system and not externally specified. For…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-15 Joseph D. Challenger , Duccio Fanelli , Alan J. McKane

This chapter surveys progress on three related topics in perturbations of Markov chains: the motivating question of when and how "perturbed" MCMC chains are developed, the theoretical problem of how perturbation theory can be used to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-17 Daniel Rudolf , Aaron Smith , Matias Quiroz

We propose a method to approximate continuous-time, continuous-state stochastic processes by a discrete-time Markov chain defined on a nonuniform grid. Our method provides exact moment matching for processes whose first and second moments…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-27 Do Hyun Kim , Ahmet Cetinkaya

We consider an additive functional driven by a time-inhomogeneous Markov chain with a finite state space. Our study focuses on the joint distribution of the two-sided exit time and the state of the driving Markov chain at the time of exit,…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-06 Tomasz R. Bielecki , Ziteng Cheng , Ruoting Gong

We consider Markovian models on graphs with local dynamics. We show that, under suitable conditions, such Markov chains exhibit both rapid convergence to equilibrium and strong concentration of measure in the stationary distribution. We…

概率论 · 数学 2008-09-30 Malwina J. Luczak

In the context of Markov decision processes running in continuous time, one of the most intriguing challenges is the efficient approximation of finite horizon reachability objectives. A multitude of sophisticated model checking algorithms…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-08-03 Yuliya Butkova , Hassan Hatefi , Holger Hermanns , Jan Krcal

Perturbation theory for Markov chains addresses the question how small differences in the transitions of Markov chains are reflected in differences between their distributions. We prove powerful and flexible bounds on the distance of the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-02-27 Daniel Rudolf , Nikolaus Schweizer

Order-preserving couplings are elegant tools for obtaining robust estimates of the time-dependent and stationary distributions of Markov processes that are too complex to be analyzed exactly. The starting point of this paper is to study…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-02 Lasse Leskelä

Viewing a two time scale stochastic approximation scheme as a noisy discretization of a singularly perturbed differential equation, we obtain a concentration bound for its iterates that captures its behavior with quantifiable high…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-29 Vivek S. Borkar , Sarath Pattathil

We present a new class of interacting Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms for solving numerically discrete-time measure-valued equations. The associated stochastic processes belong to the class of self-interacting Markov chains. In contrast…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-30 Pierre Del Moral , Arnaud Doucet

Comparison results are given for time-inhomogeneous Markov processes with respect to function classes induced stochastic orderings. The main result states comparison of two processes, provided that the comparability of their infinitesimal…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Ludger Rueschendorf , Alexander Schnurr , Viktor Wolf

We study the limit fluctuations of the rescaled occupation time process of a branching particle system in $\mathbb{R}^d$, where the particles are subject to symmetric $\alpha$-stable migration ($0<\alpha\leq2$), critical binary branching,…

The stability of stochastic Model Predictive Control (MPC) subject to additive disturbances is often demonstrated in the literature by constructing Lyapunov-like inequalities that guarantee closed-loop performance bounds and boundedness of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-19 Diego Munoz-Carpintero , Mark Cannon

We use the two-time scale subordination in order to describe dynamical processes in continuous media with a long-term memory. Our consideration touches two physical examples in detail. First we study a temporal evolution of the species…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Aleksander Stanislavsky , Karina Weron

In this article, we prove that a small random perturbation of dynamical system with multiple stable equilibria converges to a Markov chain whose states are neighborhoods of the deepest stable equilibria, under a suitable time-rescaling,…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-02 Fraydoun Rezakhanlou , Insuk Seo

The Markowitz problem consists of finding in a financial market a self-financing trading strategy whose final wealth has maximal mean and minimal variance. We study this in continuous time in a general semimartingale model and under cone…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2012-06-04 Christoph Czichowsky , Martin Schweizer

The expansion of global production networks has raised many important questions about the interdependence among countries and how future changes in the world economy are likely to affect the countries' positioning in global value chains. We…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-05-20 Olivera Kostoska , Viktor Stojkoski , Ljupco Kocarev

In the paper we study continuous time controlled Markov processes using discrete time controlled Markov processes. We consider long run functionals: average reward per unit time or long run risk sensitive functional. We also investigate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-12 Lukasz Stettner

Motivated by queueing systems with heterogeneous parallel servers, we consider a class of structured multi-dimensional Markov processes whose state space can be partitioned into two parts: a finite set of boundary states and a structured…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-02 Jori Selen , Ivo J. B. F. Adan , Johan S. H. van Leeuwaarden