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We give a short proof of the chromatic e-positivity conjecture of Stanley for length-2 partitions.

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-02 Alexandre Rok , Andras Szenes

We consider the structure of roller coaster permutations as introduced by Ahmed & Snevily[1]. A roller coaster permutation is described as a permuta- tion that maximizes the total switches from ascending to descending or visa versa for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-10 William Adamczak

In this note, we provide a short proof of Feige's conjecture for identically distributed random variables.

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-25 Martín Egozcue , Luis Fuentes García

The problem of genealogy of permutations has been solved partially by Stefan (odd order) and Acosta-Hum\'anez & Bernhardt (power of two). It is well known that Sharkovskii's theorem shows the relationship between the cardinal of the set of…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-10-27 Primitivo B. Acosta-Humánez , Eduardo Martínez Castiblanco

J. J. Sylvester's four-point problem asks for the probability that four points chosen uniformly at random in the plane have a triangle as their convex hull. Using a combinatorial classification of points in the plane due to Goodman and…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-20 Gregory S. Warrington

We obtain an explicit formula for the variance of the number of $k$-peaks in a uniformly random permutation. This is then used to obtain an asymptotic formula for the variance of the length of longest $k$-alternating subsequence in random…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-15 Recep Altar Çiçeksiz , Yunus Emre Demirci , Ümit Işlak

We study how the inversion statistic is influenced by fixed points in a permutation. %The expected number of inversions in a uniformly random permutation in $S_n$ is $\frac{n(n-1)}4$. For each $n\in\mathbb{N}$, and each $k\in\{0,1,\cdots,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-06 Ross G. Pinsky

Recombination is introduced into Eigen's theory of quasispecies evolution. Comparing numerical simulations of the rate equations in the non-recombining and recombining cases show that recombination has a strong effect on the error threshold…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Martin Nilsson Jacobi , Mats Nordahl

It is known that the normalized volume of standard hypersimplices (defined as some slices of the unit hypercube) are the Eulerian numbers. More generally, a recent conjecture of Stanley relates the Ehrhart series of hypersimplices with…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-09 Guo-Niu Han , Matthieu Josuat-Vergès

The extension of pattern avoidance from ordinary permutations to those on multisets gave birth to several interesting enumerative results. We study permutations on regular multisets, i.e., multisets in which each element occurs the same…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-06-21 Marie-Louise Bruner

Normal approximations for descents and inversions of permutations of the set $\{1,2,...,n\}$ are well known. A number of sequences that occur in practice, such as the human genome and other genomes, contain many repeated elements. Motivated…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-28 Mark Conger , D. Viswanath

We consider the permutation analogue of Penney's game for words. Two players, in order, each choose a permutation of length $k\ge3$; then a sequence of independent random values from a continuous distribution is generated, until the…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-29 Sergi Elizalde , Yixin Lin

Alternating sign triangles were introduced by Carroll and Speyer in relation to cube recurrence, by analogy to alternating sign matrices for octahedron recurrence. Permutation triangles are the alternating sign triangles whose entries are…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-06 Son Nguyen

The derangement polynomial for the symmetric group enumerates derangements by the number of excedances. It can be interpreted as the local $h$-polynomial, in the sense of Stanley, of the barycentric subdivision of the simplex. Motivated by…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-22 Christina Savvidou

In this letter, we prove an inequality involving alternating binomial logarithmic sums by exploiting the variance of the logarithm of the maximum of independent and identically distributed exponential random variables. This inequality was…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-13 Aristides V. Doumas

We prove that the number of partitions of an integer into at most b distinct parts of size at most n forms a unimodal sequence for n sufficiently large with respect to b. This resolves a recent conjecture of Stanley and Zanello.

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-05 Levent Alpoge

Stanley, building on work of Stern, defined an array of numbers by the recurrence $s(n, 2k) = s(n-1, k)$, $s(n, 2k+1) = s(n-1, k) + s(n-1, k+1)$. Stanley showed that, for each positive integer $r$, the sequence $s_n^r:= \sum_k s(n,k)^r$…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-01-21 David E Speyer

This work is devoted to the study of processes generated by random substitutions over a finite alphabet. We prove, under mild conditions on the substitution's rule, the existence of a unique process which remains invariant under the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Cesar Maldonado , Liliana Trejo-Valencia , Edgardo Ugalde

The Delta Conjecture of Haglund, Remmel, and Wilson is a recent generalization of the Shuffle Conjecture in the field of diagonal harmonics. In this paper we give evidence for the Delta Conjecture by proving a pair of conjectures of Wilson…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-29 Brendon Rhoades

We prove a conjecture of B. Gr\"unbaum stating that the set of affine invariant points of a convex body equals to the set of points invariant under all affine linear symmetries of the convex body. As a consequence we give a short proof on…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-09-11 Olaf Mordhorst