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For each countable ordinal $\alpha$, we introduce an ideal $conv_\alpha$ and use it to characterize the class of all compact countable spaces which are homeomorphic to the space $\omega^{\alpha}\cdot n+1$ with the order topology. The…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-18 Rafał Filipów , Małgorzata Kowalczuk , Adam Kwela

We define the notion of canonical boundedness among rank-one transformations and use it to characterize the class of all bounded rank-one transformations with trivial centralizer. We also explicitly characterize totally ergodic rank-one…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-09-10 Su Gao , Aaron Hill

A causal set is a countably infinite poset in which every element is above finitely many others; causal sets are exactly the posets that have a linear extension with the order-type of the natural numbers -- we call such a linear extension a…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-31 Graham Brightwell , Malwina Luczak

Feature selection refers to the process of selecting useful features for machine learning tasks, and it is also a key step for structural health monitoring (SHM). This paper proposes a fast feature selection algorithm by efficiently…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-11 Sikai Zhang , Tingna Wang , Keith Worden , Limin Sun , Elizabeth J. Cross

We present an effective method for computing parametric primary decomposition via comprehensive Gr\"obner systems. In general, it is very difficult to compute a parametric primary decomposition of a given ideal in the polynomial ring with…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Yuki Ishihara , Kazuhiro Yokoyama

We present a randomized polynomial-time algorithm to generate a random integer according to the distribution of norms of ideals at most N in any given number field, along with the factorization of the integer. Using this algorithm, we can…

数论 · 数学 2017-06-29 Zachary Charles

Asking which sets are fixed-parameter tractable for a given parameterization constitutes much of the current research in parameterized complexity theory. This approach faces some of the core difficulties in complexity theory. By focussing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-01-17 Jouke Witteveen , Leen Torenvliet

Methods for choosing from a set of options are often based on a strict partial order on these options, or on a set of such partial orders. I here provide a very general axiomatic characterisation for choice functions of this form. It…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Jasper De Bock

We lay the combinatorial foundations for [ShSt:340] by setting up and proving the essential properties of the coding apparatus for singular cardinals. We also prove another result concerning the coding apparatus for inaccessible cardinals.

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Saharon Shelah , Lee Stanley

In this paper, we compute the number of distinct centralizers of some classes of finite rings. We then characterize all finite rings with $n$ distinct centralizers for any positive integer $n \leq 5$. Further we give some connections…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-10-29 Jutirekha Dutta , Dhiren Kumar Basnet , Rajat Kanti Nath

Canonical correlation analysis (CCA) is a classic statistical method for discovering latent co-variation that underpins two or more observed random vectors. Several extensions and variations of CCA have been proposed that have strengthened…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Paris A. Karakasis , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos

Achieving the goals in the title (and others) relies on a cardinality-wise scanning of the ideals of the poset. Specifically, the relevant numbers attached to the k+1 element ideals are inferred from the corresponding numbers of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-26 Marcel Wild

Computational models typically assume that operations are applied in a fixed sequential order. In recent years several works have looked at relaxing this assumption, considering computations without any fixed causal structure and showing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Alastair A. Abbott , Mehdi Mhalla , Pierre Pocreau

An ideal on a set $X$ is a collection of subsets of $X$ closed under the operations of taking finite unions and subsets of its elements. Ideals are a very useful notion in topology and set theory and have been studied for a long time. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-02-26 Carlos Uzcategui

Ranking entities such as algorithms, devices, methods, or models based on their performances, while accounting for application-specific preferences, is a challenge. To address this challenge, we establish the foundations of a universal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Sébastien Piérard , Anaïs Halin , Anthony Cioppa , Adrien Deliège , Marc Van Droogenbroeck

We consider the problem of learning a linear factor model. We propose a regularized form of principal component analysis (PCA) and demonstrate through experiments with synthetic and real data the superiority of resulting estimates to those…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-05-31 Yi-Hao Kao , Benjamin Van Roy

Cardinal characteristics of the continuum represent the boundaries in size between the countable and the continuum with respect to certain properties of sets. They are often defined as the minimum sizes of families of reals that meet some…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-03-07 Logan McDonald

We propose an algorithm for classification of linear codes over different finite fields based on canonical augmentation. We apply this algorithm to obtain classification results over fields with 2, 3 and 4 elements.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-25 Iliya Bouyukliev , Stefka Bouyuklieva

We argue that to solve the foundational problems of quantum theory one has to first understand what it means to quantize a classical system. We then propose a quantization method based on replacement of deterministic c-numbers by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Agung Budiyono

AI systems can create, propagate, support, and automate bias in decision-making processes. To mitigate biased decisions, we both need to understand the origin of the bias and define what it means for an algorithm to make fair decisions.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Carmen Mazijn , Carina Prunkl , Andres Algaba , Jan Danckaert , Vincent Ginis