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相关论文: On a non-classical invariance principle

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This paper investigates weighted approximations for studentized $U$-statistics type processes, both with symmetric and antisymmetric kernels, only under the assumption that the distribution of the projection variate is in the domain of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-11-12 Miklós Csörgő , Barbara Szyszkowicz , Qiying Wang

Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes (PDMPs) are studied in a general framework. First, different constructions are proven to be equivalent. Second, we introduce a coupling between two PDMPs following the same differential flow which…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-03 Alain Durmus , Arnaud Guillin , Pierre Monmarché

This note investigates invariance principles for sums of N(nt) iid radom variables, where n is an integer, t is a positive real number and N(u) is a stochastic process with nonnegative integer values. We show that the sequence of sums of…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-11 Gane Samb Lo

This is a non-technical introduction into theory of contextuality. More precisely, it presents the basics of a theory of contextuality called Contextuality-by-Default (CbD). One of the main tenets of CbD is that the identity of a random…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-13 Ehtibar N. Dzhafarov

The notion of stochastic precedence between two random variables emerges as a relevant concept in several fields of applied probability. When one consider a vector of random variables $X_1,...,X_n$, this notion has a preeminent role in the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-14 Emilio De Santis , Yaakov Malinovsky , Fabio Spizzichino

We consider the large deviations associated with the empirical mean of independent and identically distributed random variables under a subexponential moment condition. We show that non-trivial deviations are observable at a subexponential…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-22 Grégoire Ferré

In multiple classification, one aims to determine whether a testing sequence is generated from the same distribution as one of the M training sequences or not. Unlike most of existing studies that focus on discrete-valued sequences with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-30 Lina Zhu , Lin Zhou

We obtain exact formulas for the absolute raw and central moments of the variance-gamma distribution, as infinite series involving the modified Bessel function of the second kind and the modified Lommel function of the first kind. When the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-10 Robert E. Gaunt

The separating time for two probability measures on a filtered space is an extended stopping time which captures the phase transition between equivalence and singularity. More specifically, two probability measures are equivalent before…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-10 David Criens , Mikhail Urusov

Following on from the notion of (first-order) causality, which generalises the notion of being tracepreserving from CP-maps to abstract processes, we give a characterization for the most general kind of map which sends causal processes to…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2017-01-04 Aleks Kissinger , Sander Uijlen

We study the large deviation estimates for the short time asymptotic behavior of a strongly degenerate diffusion process. Assuming a nilpotent structure of the Lie algebra generated by the driving vector fields, we obtain a graded large…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-30 Gérard Ben Arous , Jing Wang

Current theories of massless free particle assume {\sl unitary} space inversion and {\sl anti-unitary} time reversal operators. In so doing robust classes of possible theories are discarded. In the present work theories of massless systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Giuseppe Nisticò

In this paper we put forward a viral propagation model with nonlinear infection rate and free boundaries and investigate the dynamical properties. This model is composed of two ordinary differential equations and one partial differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-27 Lei Li , Siyu Liu , Mingxin Wang

In this paper, we present three remarkable properties of the normal distribution: first that if two independent variables's sum is normally distributed, then each random variable follows a normal distribution (which is referred to as the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-14 Eric Benhamou , Beatrice Guez , Nicolas Paris

We introduce a non-homogeneous fractional Poisson process by replacing the time variable in the fractional Poisson process of renewal type with an appropriate function of time. We characterize the resulting process by deriving its non-local…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-18 N. Leonenko , E. Scalas , M. Trinh

We consider high-dimensional estimation problems where the number of parameters diverges with the sample size. General conditions are established for consistency, uniqueness, and asymptotic normality in both unpenalized and penalized…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-08 Jana Gauss , Thomas Nagler

General Central limit theorem deals with weak limits (in type) of sums of row-elements of array random variables. In some situations as in the invariance principle problem, the sums may include only parts of the row-elements. For strictly…

Standard supervised learning breaks down under data distribution shift. However, the principle of independent causal mechanisms (ICM, Peters et al. (2017)) can turn this weakness into an opportunity: one can take advantage of distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Jens Müller , Robert Schmier , Lynton Ardizzone , Carsten Rother , Ullrich Köthe

We generalize Lindeberg's proof of the central limit theorem to an invariance principle for arbitrary smooth functions of independent and weakly dependent random variables. The result is applied to get a similar theorem for smooth functions…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sourav Chatterjee

This paper discusses asymptotically distribution free tests for the classical goodness-of-fit hypothesis of an error distribution in nonparametric regression models. These tests are based on the same martingale transform of the residual…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-09-02 Estate V. Khmaladze , Hira L. Koul