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We study compositions whose parts are colored by subsequences of the Fibonacci numbers. We give explicit bijections between Fibonacci colored compositions and several combinatorial objects, including certain restricted ternary and…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-15 Juan B. Gil , Jessica A. Tomasko

Walks on Young's lattice of integer partitions encode many objects of algebraic and combinatorial interest. Chen et al. established connections between such walks and arc diagrams. We show that walks that start at $\varnothing$, end at a…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-28 Sophie Burrill , Julien Courtiel , Eric Fusy , Stephen Melczer , Marni Mishna

Skew Dyck paths without up-down-left are enumerated. In a second step, the number of contiguous subwords 'up-down-left' are counted. This explains and extends results that were posted in the Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-22 Helmut Prodinger

We present several bijections, in terms of combinatorial objects counted by the Schr\"oder numbers, that are then used (via coloring) for the construction and enumeration of rational Schr\"oder paths with integer slope, ordered rooted…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-15 Daniel Birmajer , Juan B. Gil , Juan D. Gil , Michael D. Weiner

We call progressive paths and rushed paths two families of Dyck paths studied by Asinowski and Jelinek, which have the same enumerating sequence (OEIS entry A287709). We present a bijection proving this fact. Rushed paths turn out to be in…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-25 Axel Bacher

Consider a bicolored point set $P$ in general position in the plane consisting of $n$ blue and $n$ red points. We show that if a subset of the red points forms the vertices of a convex polygon separating the blue points, lying inside the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-10 Jan Soukup

Lattice paths are important tools on solving some combinatorial identities. This note gives a new bijection between unbalanced Dyck path (a path that never reaches the diagonal of the lattice) and NE (North and East only) lattice path from…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-06-09 Yannan Qian

In queuing theory, it is usual to have some models with a "reset" of the queue. In terms of lattice paths, it is like having the possibility of jumping from any altitude to zero. These objects have the interesting feature that they do not…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Cyril Banderier , Michael Wallner

We find a bijection between bi-banded paths and peak-counting paths, applying to two classes of lattice paths including Dyck paths. Thus we find a new interpretation of Narayana numbers as coefficients of weight polynomials enumerating…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-05-11 Judy-anne Osborn

We derive a series of results on random walks on a d-dimensional hypercubic lattice (lattice paths). We introduce the notions of terse and simple paths corresponding to the path having no backtracking parts (spikes). These paths label…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Gonzalez-Arroyo

Catalan numbers and their interpretations in terms of Dyck paths are widely used in different topics of applied mathematics and computer science. Here, we consider a general approach for constrained Dyck paths. In particular, we study Dyck…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Antonio Bernini , Stefano Bilotta , Elisa Pergola

We interpret walks in the first quadrant with steps {(1,1),(1,0),(-1,0), (-1,-1)} as a generalization of Dyck words with two sets of letters. Using this language, we give a formal expression for the number of walks in the steps above…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-04-20 Arvind Ayyer

A \emph{Dyck path} is a lattice path in the first quadrant of the $xy$-plane that starts at the origin, ends on the $x$-axis, and consists of the same number of North-East steps $U$ and South-East steps $D$. A \emph{valley} is a subpath of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-07 Rigoberto Flórez , José L. Ramírez , Fabio A. Velandia , Diego Villamizar

Motzkin paths consist of up-steps, down-steps, level-steps, and never go below the $x$-axis. They return to the $x$-axis at the end. The concept of skew Dyck path \cite{Deutsch-italy} is transferred to skew Motzkin paths, namely, a left…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-08 Helmut Prodinger

Tree-like tableaux are objects in bijection with alternative or permutation tableaux. They have been the subject of a fruitful combinatorial study for the past few years. In the present work, we define and study a new subclass of tree-like…

Since ordered trees and Dyck paths are equinumerous, so are ordered forests and grand-Dyck paths that start with an upwards step.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-01 Nachum Dershowitz

Generalized Dyck paths (or discrete excursions) are one-dimensional paths that take their steps in a given finite set S, start and end at height 0, and remain at a non-negative height. Bousquet-M\'elou showed that the generating function…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-03-13 Axel Bacher

We introduce square diagrams that represent numerical semigroups and we obtain an injection from the set of numerical semigroups into the set of Dyck paths.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Maria Bras-Amorós , Anna de Mier

In this article we investigate the lattices of Dyck paths of type $A$ and $B$ under dominance order, and explicitly describe their Heyting algebra structure. This means that each Dyck path of either type has a relative pseudocomplement with…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-08 Henri Mühle

We relate the combinatorics of periodic generalized Dyck and Motzkin paths to the cluster coefficients of particles obeying generalized exclusion statistics, and obtain explicit expressions for the counting of paths with a fixed number of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Li Gan , Stéphane Ouvry , Alexios P. Polychronakos