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We construct a normal projective $\mathbb{Q}$-Gorenstein surface over an algebraically closed field whose canonical ring is not finitely generated. Moreover, we provide a counterexample to the minimal model program for…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-03 Nao Moriyama

Geometric phases, accumulated when a quantum system traces a cycle in quantum state space, do not depend on the parametrization of the cyclic path, but do depend on the path itself. In the presence of noise that deforms the path, the phase…

We show that any quantum family of maps from a non commutative space to a compact quantum metric space has a canonical quantum semi metric structure.

算子代数 · 数学 2019-07-31 Maysam Maysami Sadr

By the method of intense terahertz laser spectroscopy, we provide strong evidence that if an integer quantum Hall (IQH) system has asymmetric confining potential and the external quantizing magnetic field has a nonzero in-plane component,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Sergey A. Emelyanov

At a surface between electromagnetic media the Maxwell equations allow either the usual boundary conditions, or exactly one alternative: continuity of E(perpendicular), H(perpendicular), D(parallel), B(parallel). These `flipped' conditions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Alfred Scharff Goldhaber

In this article we prove a global result in the spirit of Basener's theorem regarding the relation between q-pseudoconvexity and q-holomorphic convexity: we prove that any smoothly bounded strictly q-pseudoconvex open subset of the complex…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-09-05 George-Ionut Ionita , Ovidiu Preda

Space out of a topological defect of the Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen vortex type is locally flat but non-Euclidean. If a spinor field is quantized in such a space, then a variety of quantum effects is induced in the vacuum. Basing on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Yurii A. Sitenko , Volodymyr M. Gorkavenko

Quantum ergodicity theorem states that for quantum systems with ergodic classical flows, eigenstates are, in average, uniformly distributed on energy surfaces. We show that if N is a hypersurface in the position space satisfying a simple…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-20 Semyon Dyatlov , Maciej Zworski

We show that every uniform state on the sphere is essentially a superposition of regular graphs. In addition, we develop a graph-based ansatz to construct trial FHQ ground states sharing the local properties of Jack polynomials. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Hamed Pakatchi

We prove some restriction theorems for flat homogeneous surfaces of codimension greater than one.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Laura DeCarli , Alex Iosevich

We introduce a new type of boundary conditions, {\it smooth boundary conditions}, for numerical studies of quantum lattice systems. In a number of circumstances, these boundary conditions have substantially smaller finite-size effects than…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Vekic , S. R. White

There are various statements in the physics literature about the stratification of quantum states, for example into orbits of a unitary group, and about generalized differentiable structures on it. Our aim is to clarify and make precise…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-12-28 Francesco D'Andrea , Davide Franco

We show that pure, quasifree states, as well as regular (i.e., those with a unique vacuum) quasifree ground and KMS states, for linear quantum fields in a curved spacetime, are always continuous in the sense of distributions, and provide…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Damek

We construct a canonical quantization of the two dimensional theory of a parametrized scalar field on noncompact spatial slices. The kinematics is built upon generalized charge-network states which are labelled by smooth embedding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-09 Sandipan Sengupta

The manifold of ground states of a family of quantum Hamiltonians can be endowed with a quantum geometric tensor whose singularities signal quantum phase transitions and give a general way to define quantum phases. In this paper, we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Davide Rattacaso , Alioscia Hamma , Patrizia Vitale

State representations summarize our knowledge about a system. When unobservable quantities are introduced the state representation is typically no longer unique. However, this non-uniqueness does not affect subsequent inferences based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kae Nemoto , Samuel L. Braunstein

Standard particle theory is based on quantized matter embedded in a classical geometry. Here, a complementary model is proposed, based on classical matter -- massive bodies, without quantum properties -- embedded in a quantum geometry. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Craig Hogan

Apart from relating interesting quantum mechanical systems to equations describing a parabolic discrete minimal surface, the quantization of a cubic minimal surface in $\mathbb{R}^4$ is considered.

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Jens Hoppe

A potential phase transition between a normal ground state and a photon-condensed ground state in many-dipole light-matter systems is a topic of considerable controversy, exasperated by conflicting no-go and counter no-go theorems and often…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Daniele Lamberto , Omar Di Stefano , Stephen Hughes , Franco Nori , Salvatore Savasta

Quantum groups and non-commutative spaces have been repeatedly utilized in approaches to quantum gravity. They provide a mathematically elegant cut-off, often interpreted as related to the Planck-scale quantum uncertainty in position. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Eugenio Bianchi , Carlo Rovelli