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Subdiffusion with reaction $A+B\rightarrow B$ is considered in a system which consists of two homogeneous media joined together; the $A$ particles are mobile whereas $B$ are static. Subdiffusion and reaction parameters, which are assumed to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Tadeusz Kosztołowicz

We present an $L_q(L_{p})$-theory for the equation $$ \partial_{t}^{\alpha}u=\phi(\Delta) u +f, \quad t>0,\, x\in \mathbb{R}^d \quad\, ;\, u(0,\cdot)=u_0. $$ Here $p,q>1$, $\alpha\in (0,1)$, $\partial_{t}^{\alpha}$ is the Caputo fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-16 Kyeong-hun Kim , Daehan Park , Junhee Ryu

We present a two-dimensional (2D) mathematical model of a highly concentrated suspension or a thin film of the rigid inclusions in an incompressible Newtonian fluid. Our objectives are two-fold: (i) to obtain all singular terms in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Leonid Berlyand , Yuliya Gorb , Alexei Novikov

We construct a divergence-free velocity field $u:[0,T] \times \mathbb{T}^2 \to \mathbb{R}^2$ satisfying $$u \in C^\infty([0,T];C^\alpha(\mathbb{T}^2)) \quad \forall \alpha \in [0,1)$$ such that the corresponding drift-diffusion equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-18 Tarek M. Elgindi , Kyle Liss

In this paper, the one-dimensional time-fractional diffusion-wave equation with the fractional derivative of order $1 \le \alpha \le 2$ is revisited. This equation interpolates between the diffusion and the wave equations that behave quite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-14 Yuri Luchko , Francesco Mainardi , Yuriy Povstenko

We improve the time decay estimates of solutions to the one-dimensional fractional diffusion equation involving the Caputo derivative. The equation is considered on the half-line. Depending on the boundary condition, we show that solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Barbara Łupińska , Piotr Rybka

We study the asymptotic behaviour of a real-valued diffusion whose non-regular drift is given as a sum of a dissipative term and a bounded measurable one. We prove that two trajectories of that diffusion converge a.s. to one another at an…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-23 Olga Aryasova , Andrey Pilipenko , Sylvie Roelly

Conventional approaches for simulating steady-state distributions of particles under diffusive and advective transport at high P\'eclet numbers involve solving the diffusion and advection equations in at least two dimensions. Here, we…

The diffusion equation \partial_t\phi = \nabla^2\phi is considered, with initial condition \phi( _x_ ,0) a gaussian random variable with zero mean. Using a simple approximate theory we show that the probability p_n(t_1,t_2) that \phi( _x_…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Satya N. Majumdar , Clement Sire , Alan J. Bray , Stephen J. Cornell

It is shown: 1) that in two-dimensional, incompressible, viscous flows the vorticity-area distribution evolves according to an advection-diffusion equation with a negative, time dependent diffusion coefficient and 2) how to use the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. W. Capel , R. A. Pasmanter

We present a complete description of the similarity solutions $u_{\alpha}(x,t)=t^{-\alpha/2}f(\Vert x \Vert/\sqrt{t};\alpha)$ for the following nonlinear diffusion equation $$ u_{t}+\gamma\vert u_{t} \vert =\Delta u\qquad(-1<\gamma<1) $$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-26 Rodrigo Meneses Pacheco

In this paper we study the following one-dimensional reaction-diffusion problem $$ u_t+(-\Delta)^s u=f(x-c t, u) \;\:\textrm{ in } \mathbb{R}\times (0,+\infty), $$ where $s>\frac{1}{2}$, $c \in \mathbb{R}$ is a prescribed velocity, and $f$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-29 Sebastián Flores-Sepúlveda , Gabrielle Nornberg , Alexander Quaas

A general analytic solution to the fractional advection diffusion equation is obtained in plane parallel geometry. The result is an infinite series of spatial Fourier modes which decay according to the Mittag-Leffler function, which is cast…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Bronson Philippa , Ronald White , Robert Robson

Anomalous short- and long-time self-diffusion of non-overlapping fractal particles on a percolation cluster with spreading dimension $1.67(2)$ is studied by dynamic Monte Carlo simulations. As reported in Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 097801…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-08 Marco Heinen

We compute unsteady perturbations that optimally increase the heat transfer (Nu) of optimal steady unidirectional channel flows, for a given average rate of power consumption Pe$^2$. The perturbations are expanded in a basis of modes, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Silas Alben , Shivani Prabala , Mitchell Godek

We propose fully discrete, implicit-in-time finite-volume schemes for a general family of non-linear and non-local Fokker-Planck equations with a gradient-flow structure, usually known as aggregation-diffusion equations, in any dimension.…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-29 Rafael Bailo , Jose A. Carrillo , Jingwei Hu

One key issue in the probability density function (PDF) approach for disperse two-phase turbulent flows is to close the diffusion term in the phase space. This study aimed to derive a kinetic equation for particle dispersion in turbulent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 De-yu Zhong , Guang-qian Wang , Tie-jian Li , Ming-xi Zhang , You Xia

We study an evolution equation that is the gradient flow in the $2$-Wasserstien metric of a non-convex functional for densities in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with $n \geq 3$. Like the Patlack-Keller-Segel system on $\mathbb{R}^2$, this evolution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-17 Eric A. Carlen , Suleyman Ulusoy

We investigate quantitative properties of nonnegative solutions $u(t,x)\ge 0$ to the nonlinear fractional diffusion equation, $\partial_t u + \mathcal{L}F(u)=0$ posed in a bounded domain, $x\in\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$, with appropriate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-01 Matteo Bonforte , Juan Luis Vázquez

This work presents an overview of several nonlinear reduction strategies for data compression from various research fields, and a comparison of their performance when applied to problems characterized by diffusion and/or advection terms. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Isabella Carla Gonnella , Federico Pichi , Gianluigi Rozza
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