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相关论文: Large Deviations and Random Energy Models

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We consider a general system of n noninteracting identical particles which evolve under a given dynamical law and whose initial microstates are a priori independent. The time evolution of the n-particle average of a bounded function on the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2021-04-28 Brian R. La Cour , William C. Schieve

The free energies of six-vertex models on general domain D with various boundary conditions are investigated with the use of the n-equivalence relation which classifies the thermodynamic limit properties. It is derived that the free energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-05-10 Kazuhiko Minami

The distribution of eigenvalues of N times N random matrices in the limit N to infinity is the solution to a variational principle that determines the ground state energy of a confined fluid of classical unit charges. This fact is a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael K. -H. Kiessling , Herbert Spohn

Genetic information and environmental factors determine the path of an individuals life and therefore, the evolution of its entire species. We have succeeded in proposing and studying a model that captures this idea. In our model, a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-07-28 N. Abadi , G. Abramson

This work establishes a large deviation principle for the spectral measure of the Lax matrix associated to the periodic Toda chain of $N$ particles, subject to a generalised Gibbs measure. This large deviation principle is governed by a…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-08 Tamara Grava , Alice Guionnet , Karol K. Kozlowski , Alex Little

It is argued that the occurrence of disproportionately ("un-natural") large (or small) numbers, as well as deep cancellations, are comparatively natural traits of the way Nature is geared to operate in most complex systems. The idea is…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Sauro Succi

The energy test is a powerful binning-free, multi-dimensional and distribution-free tool that can be applied to compare a measurement to a given prediction (goodness-of-fit) or to check whether two data samples originate from the same…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-04-30 G. Zech

Exact free energy minimization is a convex optimization problem that is usually approximated with stochastic sampling methods. Deterministic approximations have been less successful because many desirable properties have been difficult to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-03-17 Jonathan E. Moussa

We introduce a Random Energy Model on a hierarchical lattice where the interaction strength between variables is a decreasing function of their mutual hierarchical distance, making it a non-mean field model. Through small coupling series…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Michele Castellana , Aurelien Decelle , Silvio Franz , Marc Mezard , Giorgio Parisi

In this paper the Random Energy Model(REM) under exponential type environment is considered which includes double exponential and Gaussian cases. Limiting Free Energy is evaluated in these models. Limiting Gibbs' distribution is evaluated…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nabin Kumar Jana

Probabilistic models can be defined by an energy function, where the probability of each state is proportional to the exponential of the state's negative energy. This paper considers a generalization of energy-based models in which the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-05-25 Jan Humplik , Gašper Tkačik

We derive a large deviations principle for the two-dimensional two-component plasma in a box. As a consequence, we obtain a variational representation for the free energy, and also show that the macroscopic empirical measure of either…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Thomas Leblé , Sylvia Serfaty , Ofer Zeitouni , Wei Wu

We establish a large deviation principle for the trajectories of Wiener processes subject to random resets to the origin occurring according to a Poisson process. In addition to the pathwise large deviation principle, we identify the rate…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-09 A. V. Logachov , O. M. Logachova , A. A. Yambartsev , K. A. Zaykov

A plausible mechanism of thermalization in isolated quantum systems is based on the strong version of the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH), which states that all the energy eigenstates in the microcanonical energy shell have…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Toru Yoshizawa , Eiki Iyoda , Takahiro Sagawa

We combine hydrodynamic and modulated energy techniques to study the large deviations of systems of particles with pairwise singular repulsive interactions and additive noise. Specifically, we examine periodic Riesz interactions indexed by…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-20 Elias Hess-Childs

We analytically evaluate the large deviation function in a simple model of classical particle transfer between two reservoirs. We illustrate how the asymptotic large time regime is reached starting from a special propagating initial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Upendra Harbola , Christian Van den Broeck , Katja Lindenberg

We use probabilistic methods to study properties of mean-field models, arising as large-scale limits of certain particle systems with mean-field interaction. The underlying particle system is such that $n$ particles move forward on the real…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-19 Alexander Stolyar

Scale-free and non-computable characteristics of natural networks are found to result from the least-time dispersal of energy. To consider a network as a thermodynamic system is motivated since ultimately everything that exists can be…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-06-22 Tuomo Hartonen , Arto Annila

Large deviations principles characterize the exponential decay rates of the probabilities of rare events. Cerrai and Rockner [13] proved that systems of stochastic reaction-diffusion equations satisfy a large deviations principle that is…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-11 Michael Salins

We revisit the paradigm of unified dark energy discussing in detail the averaging problem in this type of scenarios, highlighting the need for a full non-linear treatment. We also address the question of if and how models with one or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. P. Avelino , L. M. G. beça , C. J. A. P. Martins
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