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The foundations of Statistical Mechanics can be recovered almost in their entirety from the Principle of Maximum Entropy. In this work we show that its non-equilibrium generalization, the Principle of Maximum Caliber (Jaynes, 1980), when…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-08-01 Diego González , Sergio Davis , Gonzalo Gutiérrez

Superslow diffusion, i.e., the long-time diffusion of particles whose mean-square displacement (variance) grows slower than any power of time, is studied in the framework of the decoupled continuous-time random walk model. We show that this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-24 S. I. Denisov , H. Kantz

In this paper, we investigate the exponential ergodicity in a Wasserstein-type distance for a damping Hamiltonian dynamics with state-dependent and non-local collisions, which indeed is a special case of piecewise deterministic Markov…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-05 Jianhai Bao , Jian Wang

We present large deviations estimates in the supremum norm for a system of independent random walks superposed with a birth-and-death dynamics evolving on the discrete torus with $N$ sites. The scaling limit considered is the so-called…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-26 Tertuliano Franco , Luana A. Gurgel , Bernardo N. B. de Lima

We study the second-order asymptotics around the superdiffusive strong law~\cite{MMW} of a multidimensional driftless diffusion with oblique reflection from the boundary in a generalised parabolic domain. In the unbounded direction we prove…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-20 Aleksandar Mijatović , Isao Sauzedde , Andrew Wade

We prove a law of large numbers and a central limit theorem for a tagged particle in a symmetric simple exclusion process in the one-dimensional lattice with variable diffusion coefficient. The scaling limits are obtained from a similar…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-24 Milton Jara , Patricia Goncalves

We study the long time statistics of a class of semi--linear damped wave equations with polynomial nonlinearities and perturbed by additive Gaussian noise in dimensions 2 and 3. We find that if sufficiently many directions in the phase…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-04 Hung D. Nguyen

We consider a branching random walk on $\mathbb{R}$ with a stationary and ergodic environment $\xi=(\xi_n)$ indexed by time $n\in\mathbb{N}$. Let $Z_n$ be the counting measure of particles of generation $n$. For the case where the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-30 Chunmao Huang , Quansheng Liu

Nonergodicity observed in single-particle tracking experiments is usually modeled by transient trapping rather than spatial disorder. We introduce models of a particle diffusing in a medium consisting of regions with random sizes and random…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-23 P. Massignan , C. Manzo , J. A. Torreno-Pina , M. F. García-Parajo , M. Lewenstein , G. J. Lapeyre

The principle of permanence of large eddies is one of the central pillars onto which our understanding of decaying homogeneous turbulence is built. The validity conditions of this principle have been thoroughly discussed for constant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-15 O. Soulard , J Griffond , B. -J Gréa , G Viciconte

We study the defocusing energy-critical nonlinear wave equation in four dimensions. Our main result proves the stability of the scattering mechanism under random pertubations of the initial data. The random pertubation is defined through a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-03 Bjoern Bringmann

In this work, we study ergodicity of continuous time Markov processes on state space $\mathbb{R}_{\geq 0} := [0,\infty)$ obtained as unique strong solutions to stochastic equations with jumps. Our first main result establishes exponential…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-11 Martin Friesen , Peng Jin , Jonas Kremer , Barbara Rüdiger

We prove a large deviation principle for the point process of large Poisson $k$-nearest neighbor balls in hyperbolic space. More precisely, we consider a stationary Poisson point process of unit intensity in a growing sampling window in…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-19 Christian Hirsch , Moritz Otto , Takashi Owada , Christoph Thäle

We study the asymptotic properties of the trajectories of a discrete-time random dynamical system in an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space. Under some natural assumptions on the model, we establish a multiplica-tive ergodic theorem with an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-22 Davit Martirosyan , Vahagn Nersesyan

This work studies the averaging principle for a fully coupled two time-scale system, whose slow process is a diffusion process and fast process is a purely jumping process on an infinitely countable state space. The ergodicity of the fast…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-13 Yong-Hua Mao , Jinghai Shao

This work is a follow-up to our previous work "A numerical approach related to defect-type theories for some weakly random problems in homogenization" (preprint available on this archive). It extends and complements, both theoretically and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-05-24 Arnaud Anantharaman , Claude Le Bris

We investigate the stochastic heat equation driven by space-time white noise defined on an abstract Hilbert space, assuming that the drift and diffusion coefficients are both merely H\"older continuous. Random field SPDEs are covered as…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-04 Yi Han

The standard small-time functional central limit theorem of semimartingales has been established in (Gerhold, S., Kleinert, M., Porkert, P., and Shkolnikov, M. (2015). Small time central limit theorems for semimartingales with applications.…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-18 Pietro Maria Sparago

To describe the small-scale intermittency of turbulence, a self-similarity is assumed for the probability density function of a logarithm of the rate of energy dissipation smoothed over a length scale among those in the inertial range. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-30 H. Mouri

This paper focuses on systems of nonlinear second-order stochastic differential equations with multi-scales. The motivation for our study stems from mathematical physics and statistical mechanics, for examples, Langevin dynamics and…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-08 Nhu N. Nguyen , George Yin