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We define new geometric constants for normed planes, determine their optimal values, and characterize types of planes for which these optimal values are attained. Relations of these constants to several topics, such as areas and distances…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-01-01 Vitor Balestro , Horst Martini , Ralph Teixeira

Simple constructions are given for finite semifields that include as special cases both old semifields and recently constructed semifields.

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-04 Juergen Bierbrauer , William M. Kantor

We discuss a new geometric construction of port-Hamiltonian systems. Using this framework, we revisit the notion of interconnection providing it with an intrinsic description. Special emphasis on theoretical and applied examples is given…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 M. Barbero-Liñán , H. Cendra , E. García-Toraño Andrés , D. Martín de Diego

We give a brief exposition of the proof of the Cayley-Salmon theorem and its recent role in incidence geometry. Even when we don't use the properties of ruled surfaces explicitly, the regime in which we have interesting results in…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-15 Nets Hawk Katz

We survey recent (and not so recent) results concerning arrangements of lines, points and other geometric objects and the applications these results have in theoretical computer science and combinatorics. The three main types of problems we…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-20 Zeev Dvir

Given two points in the plane, and a set of "obstacles" given as curves through the plane with assigned weights, we consider the point-separation problem, which asks for the minimum-weight subset of the obstacles separating the two points.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Jack Spalding-Jamieson , Anurag Murty Naredla

We discuss solutions of several questions concerning the geometry of conformal planes.

微分几何 · 数学 2022-11-29 Alexander Lytchak

In this article we will represent some ideas and a lot of new theorems in Euclidean plane geometry.

度量几何 · 数学 2017-05-31 Alexander Skutin

A standard procedure in classical projective geometry, using pencils of lines to extend an incidence plane to a projective plane, is examined from a constructive viewpoint. Brouwerian counterexamples reveal the limitations of traditional…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-02-05 Mark Mandelkern

A projective rectangle is like a projective plane that has different lengths in two directions. We develop the basic theory of projective rectangles including incidence properties, projective subplanes, configuration counts, a partial…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-17 Rigoberto Florez , Thomas Zaslavsky

This paper begins by extending the notion of a combinatorial configuration of points and lines to a combinatorial configuration of points and planes that we refer to as configurations of order $2$. We then proceed to investigate a further…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-13 Benjamin Peet

We describe a new way to construct finite geometric objects. For every k we obtain a symmetric configuration E(k-1) with k points on a line. In particular, we have a constructive existence proof for such configurations. The method is very…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-11-09 Christoph Hering , Andreas Krebs , Thomas Edgar

The geometry of jets of submanifolds is studied, with special interest in the relationship with the calculus of variations. A new intrinsic geometric formulation of the variational problem on jets of submanifolds is given. Working examples…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-07-02 Gianni Manno , Raffaele Vitolo

We present an algorithm for detecting basepoints of linear series of curves in the plane. Moreover, we give an algorithm for constructing a linear series of curves in the plane for given basepoints. The underlying method of these algorithms…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-10 Niels Lubbes

One way to characterize configurations of points up to congruence is by considering the distribution of all mutual distances between points. This paper deals with the question if point configurations are uniquely determined by this…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mireille Boutin , Gregor Kemper

The traditional study of plane and space algebraic curves by looking at their tangent vectors, curvatures and torsions provides geometric, but unfortunately not sufficient information about individual curves in order to be able to…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-04 Hana Melanova

As one type of incidence theory, the geometry of pentagram map seems quite classical at first. However, this is an excellent example of such a classical idea developed into a marvellous insight by some modern approach. We introduce an…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-09 Yusaku Mori

The kinematics of particles and rigid bodies in the plane are investigated up to higher-order accelerations. Discussion of point trajectories leads from higher-order poles to higher-order Bresse circles of the moving plane. Symplectic…

辛几何 · 数学 2026-02-16 Stefan Goessner

We discuss the principle tools and results and state a few open problems concerning the classification and topology of plane sextics and trigonal curves in ruled surfaces.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Alex Degtyarev

We first describe a reduction from the problem of lower-bounding the number of distinct distances determined by a set $S$ of $s$ points in the plane to an incidence problem between points and a certain class of helices (or parabolas) in…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2010-05-07 György Elekes , Micha Sharir