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We extend some of our earlier results on the interconnection between ultrafilter extensions, and ultrapowers. Throughout we restrict ourselves to relational structures with one binary relation. Recently it was shown that for bounded…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-02-25 Zalán Molnár

We construct the ordinary irreducible representations of the group of automorphisms of a finite rooted tree and we get a natural parametrization of them. To achieve this goals, we introduce and study the combinatorics of tree compositions,…

表示论 · 数学 2025-04-15 Fabio Scarabotti

In this paper, we elaborate ring theoretic properties of nodal orders. In particular, we prove that they are closed under taking crossed products with finite groups.

表示论 · 数学 2024-06-05 Igor Burban , Yuriy Drozd

Functions with uniform sublevel sets can represent orders, preference relations or other binary relations and thus turn out to be a tool for scalarization that can be used in multicriteria optimization, decision theory, mathematical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-06 Petra Weidner

We revisit the long-standing question of the relation between image appreciation and its statistical properties. We generate two different sets of random images well distributed along three measures of entropic complexity. We run a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Samy Lakhal , Alexandre Darmon , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Michael Benzaquen

Strong subadditivity goes beyond the tensored subsystem and commuting operator models. As previously noted by Petz and later by Araki and Moriya, two subalgebras of observables satisfy a generalized SSA-like inequality if they form a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Li Gao , Marius Junge , Nicholas LaRacuente

Let $X$ be a topological space. A subset of $C(X)$, the space of continuous real-valued functions on $X$, is a partially ordered set in the pointwise order. Suppose that $X$ and $Y$ are topological spaces, and $A(X)$ and $A(Y)$ are subsets…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-08-22 Denny H. Leung , Wee-Kee Tang

We show how to use topological ideas, such as compactness, to establish orderability properties of infinite groups. A new application is to provide a left-ordering for the group of PL homeomorphisms of a connected surface with boundary…

群论 · 数学 2014-03-20 Dale Rolfsen

New expansionary and rotational quadratic forms are constructed for $E^n$-endomorphisms. Relations amongst the various eigenvalues, eigendirections and matrix invariants are established, including propositions on complexity and geometric…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-07-17 Geoff Prince

Argumentation is a process of evaluating and comparing a set of arguments. A way to compare them consists in using a ranking-based semantics which rank-order arguments from the most to the least acceptable ones. Recently, a number of such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-02-03 Elise Bonzon , Jérôme Delobelle , Sébastien Konieczny , Nicolas Maudet

We show that every free amalgamation class of finite structures with relations and (symmetric) partial functions is a Ramsey class when enriched by a free linear ordering of vertices. This is a common strengthening of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-06 David M. Evans , Jan Hubička , Jaroslav Nešetřil

The paper reviews some axioms of additivity concerning ranking methods used for generalized tournaments with possible missing values and multiple comparisons. It is shown that one of the most natural properties, called consistency, has…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-02 László Csató

We characterize completey (give a necessary and suffcient condition using special neat embeddings)for a relation algebra to belong to the amalgamation, strong amalgamation, and superamalgamation base of the class of representable algebras.…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-04-03 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

Inner relations are derived between partial augmentations of certain elements (units or idempotents) in group rings.

群论 · 数学 2021-08-17 Victor Bovdi , Attila Maroti

We study the arithmetic property which allows to sharpen number-theoretic estimates. Previous results on this property are, as a rule, quantitive. The application of our general qualitive theorems to generalized hypergeometric functions…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wadim Zudilin

We introduce a variation on Barthe et al.'s higher-order logic in which formulas are interpreted as predicates over open rather than closed objects. This way, concepts which have an intrinsically functional nature, like continuity,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Ugo Dal Lago , Francesco Gavazzo , Alexis Ghyselen

We study here preference revision, considering both the monotonic case where the original preferences are preserved and the nonmonotonic case where the new preferences may override the original ones. We use a relational framework in which…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jan Chomicki , Joyce Song

We investigate the complexity of isomorphism relations for classes of finitely generated and n-generated computably enumerable (c.e.) algebras, presented via c.e. presentations -- that is, as quotients of term algebras over decidable sets…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-21 Meng-Che "Turbo" Ho , Martin Ritter , Luca San Mauro

In continuous logic, there are plenty of examples of interesting stable metric structures. However, on the other side of the SOP line, there are only a few metric structures where order is relevant, and orders often appear in different…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-15 Aaron Anderson , Diego Bejarano

A notion of general manifolds is introduced. It covers all usual manifolds in mathematics. Essentially, it is a way how to get a bigger 'fibration' over a site which locally coincides with a given one. An enrichment with generalized…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. V. Kondratiev