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We introduce a new symbolic representation based on an original generalization of counter abstraction. Unlike classical counter abstraction (used in the analysis of parameterized systems with unordered or unstructured topologies) the new…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Ahmed Rezine

There are two basic ways of weakening the definition of the well-known metric regularity property by fixing one of the points involved in the definition. The first resulting property is called metric subregularity and has attracted a lot of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-22 R. Cibulka , M. Fabian , A. Y. Kruger

Several different fairness notions have been introduced in the context of fair allocation of goods. In this manuscript, we compare between some fairness notions that are used in settings in which agents have arbitrary (perhaps unequal)…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Uriel Feige

A finite-dimensional unital and associative algebra over $\mathbb{R}$, or what we shall call simply "an algebra" in this paper for short, generalities the construction by which we derive the complex numbers by "adjoining an element $i$" to…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-08-04 Nathan BeDell

Ranking alternatives is a natural way for humans to explain their preferences. It is being used in many settings, such as school choice, course allocations and residency matches. In some cases, several `items' are given to each participant.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Erel Segal-Halevi , Haris Aziz , Avinatan Hassidim

The goal of this paper is to present an algebraic approach to the basic results of the theory of linear recurrence relations. This approach is based on the ideas from the theory of representations of one endomorphisms (a special case of…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-19 Nikolai V. Ivanov

There are several relations which may fall short of genuine identity, but which behave like identity in important respects. Such grades of discrimination have recently been the subject of much philosophical and technical discussion. This…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-10-18 Tim Button

This paper examines the characterization and learning of grammars defined with enriched representational models. Model-theoretic approaches to formal language theory traditionally assume that each position in a string belongs to exactly one…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Jane Chandlee , Remi Eyraud , Jeffrey Heinz , Adam Jardine , Jonathan Rawski

There is knowledge. There is belief. And there is tacit agreement.' 'We may talk about objects. We may talk about attributes of the objects. Or we may talk both about objects and their attributes.' This work inspects tacit agreements on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-04-25 Ryuta Arisaka

Many important computational structures involve an intricate interplay between algebraic features (given by operations on the underlying set) and relational features (taking account of notions such as order or distance). This paper…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Jan Jurka , Stefan Milius , Henning Urbat

In this paper we establish a general framework in which the verification of support theorems for generalized convex functions acting between an algebraic structure and an ordered algebraic structure is still possible. As for the domain…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-12-07 Andrzej Olbryś , Zsolt Páles

The Expansion property considered by researchers in Social Choice is shown to correspond to a logical property of nonmonotonic consequence relations that is the {\em pure}, i.e., not involving connectives, version of a previously known weak…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Daniel Lehmann

Quasiorders $\varrho\subseteq A^{2}$ have the property that an operation $f:A^{n}\to A$ preserves $\varrho$ if and only if each (unary) translation obtained from $f$ is an endomorphism of $\rho$. Generalized quasiorders $\rho\subseteq A^{m}…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-11-04 D. Jakubíková-Studenovská , R. Pöschel , S. Radeleczki

Binary multirelations generalise binary relations by associating elements of a set to its subsets. We study the structure and algebra of multirelations under the operations of union, intersection, sequential and parallel composition, as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Hitoshi Furusawa , Georg Struth

We introduce A-ranked preferential structures and combine them with an accessibility relation. This framework allows us to formalize contrary to duty obligations. Representation results are proved.

逻辑 · 数学 2008-08-25 Dov Gabbay , Karl Schlechta

In this paper, we study the symmetric rank of products of linear forms and an irreducible quadratic form. The main result presents a new, non-trivial lower bound for the rank, and the arguments rely on the apolarity lemma. In the special…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-07 Liena Colarte-Gómez , Francesco Galuppi

Algorithmic decidability is established for two order-theoretic properties of downward closed subsets defined by finitely many obstructions in two infinite posets. The properties under consideration are: (a) being atomic, i.e. not being…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-23 Matthew McDevitt , Nik Ruskuc

The aim of this work is to offer a family of invariants that allows us to classify finite potent endomorphisms on arbitrary vector spaces, generalizing the classification of endomorphisms on finite-dimensional vector spaces. As a particular…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-07-07 Fernando Pablos Romo

Every partial applicative structure gives rise to an indexed binary relation, that is a contravariant functor from the category of sets to the category of sets endowed with binary relations and maps preserving them. In this paper we…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-11-22 Samuele Maschio

A co-valuation is, essentially, a minimal finite cover. We introduce a logic based on co-valuations, which play the role of valuations of free variables in classical first-order logic, and show that the fundamental tools of model theory --…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-06 Maciej Malicki