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In the paper, we first classify all polynomial maps $H$ of the following form: $H=\big(H_1(x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n),H_2(x_1,x_2),H_3(x_1,x_2),\ldots,H_n(x_1,x_2)\big)$ with $JH$ nilpotent. After that, we generalize the structure of $H$ to…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-27 Dan Yan , Michiel de Bondt

For real matrices selfadjoint in an indefinite inner product there are two special canonical Jordan forms, that is (i) flipped orthogonal (FO) and (ii) $\gamma$-conjugate symmetric (CS). These are the classical Jordan forms with certain…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-03-21 S. Dogruer Akgul , A. Minenkova , V. Olshevsky

A commutative loop is Jordan if it satisfies the identity $x^2 (y x) = (x^2 y) x$. Using an amalgam construction and its generalizations, we prove that a nonassociative Jordan loop of order $n$ exists if and only if $n\geq 6$ and $n\neq 9$.…

群论 · 数学 2011-08-19 Michael K. Kinyon , Kyle Pula , Petr Vojtechovsky

The aim of the present short note is to answer the open questions posted by Hern\'andez, Martin, and Rodrigues in {\rm \cite{p1,p2}}. The obtained results give the complete classification of irreducible components in the varieties of Jordan…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-12-24 Renato Fehlberg Júnior , Ivan Kaygorodov , Azamat Saydaliyev

A representation of the exceptional Lie algebras is presented. It reflects a simple unifying view and it is realized in terms of Zorn-type matrices. The role of the underlying Jordan pair and Jordan algebra content is crucial in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Alessio Marrani , Piero Truini

By exploiting the Jordan pair structure of U-duality Lie algebras in D = 3 and the relation to the super-Ehlers symmetry in D = 5, we elucidate the massless multiplet structure of the spectrum of a broad class of D = 5 supergravity…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sergio Ferrara , Alessio Marrani , Bruno Zumino

Let $k$ be an infinite field. Fix a Jordan nilpotent $n$ by $n$ matrix $B = J_P$ with entries in $k$ and associated Jordan type $P$. Let $Q(P)$ be the Jordan type of a generic nilpotent matrix commuting with $B$. In this paper, we use the…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-02-26 Leila Khatami

In the paper, we first classify all polynomial maps of the form $H=(u(x,y),v(x,y,z), h(x,y))$ in the case that $JH$ is nilpotent and $(\deg_yu,\deg_yh)\leq 3$, $H(0)=0$. Then we classify all polynomial maps of the form…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-10-10 Dan Yan

A noncommutative Jordan algebra of a specific type is attached to any (-1,-1)-balanced Freudenthal Kantor triple system, in such a way that the triple product in this system is determined by the binary product in the algebra. Over fields of…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alberto Elduque , Noriaki Kamiya , Susumu Okubo

We study algebraic properties of matrices whose rows are mutual neighbours, and are also neigbours of 0 ("neighbour" in the sense of a certain nilpotency condition). The intended application is in synthetic differential geometry. For a…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anders Kock

We prove that every nonderogatory matrix $A$ over a field of positive odd characteristic $p,$ that is sum of a $p$-potent matrix and a nilpotent matrix, has a decomposition $A=E+V,$ such that $E^p=E,$ and $V^3=0.$

环与代数 · 数学 2025-08-15 Andrada Pojar

Let H and K be infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces, while B(H) and B(K) denote the algebras of all linear bounded operators on H and K, respectively. We characterize the forms of additive mappings from B(H) into B(K) that preserve the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-11-25 Ali Taghavi , Roja Hosseinzadeh

First, we study pseudo-Euclidean Jordan algebras obtained as double extensions of a quadratic vector space by a one-dimensional algebra. We give an isomorphic characterization of 2-step nilpotent pseudo-Euclidean Jordan algebras. Next, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Minh Thanh Duong , Rosane Ushirobira

An idempotent in a Jordan algebra induces a Peirce decomposition of the algebra into subspaces whose pairwise multiplication satisfies certain fusion rules $\Phi(\frac{1}{2})$. On the other hand, $3$-transposition groups $(G,D)$ can be…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-10-07 Tom De Medts , Felix Rehren

The classification, up to isomorphism, of two-dimensional (not necessarily commutative) Jordan algebras over algebraically closed fields and $\mathbb{R}$ is presented in terms of their matrices of structure constants.

环与代数 · 数学 2018-12-10 H. Ahmed , U. Bekbaev , I. Rakhimov

We give a bijective correspondence between the number of nilpotent matrices over a Boolean semiring and the number of directed acyclic graphs on ordered vertices. We then enumerate pairs of maps between two finite sets whose composites are…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-08 Weixi Chen , Mee Seong Im , Catherine Lillja , Nicolas Rugo

In this paper, we compute all possible Jordan types of linear forms $\ell$ in any full Perazzo algebra $A$. In some cases we are also able to compute the corresponding Jordan degree type, which is a finer invariant.

交换代数 · 数学 2025-11-03 Pedro Macias Marques , Rosa M. Miró-Roig , Josep Pérez

Let $\mathfrak{A}$ be a unital ring with a nontrivial idempotent. In this paper, it is shown that under certain conditions every multiplicative generalized Jordan $n$-derivation $\Delta:\mathfrak{A}\rightarrow\mathfrak{A}$ is additive. More…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-10-18 Mohammad Ashraf , Mohammad Afajal Ansari , Md Shamim Akhter

We call a linear operator on a vector space over a field Jordanable if it has a Jordan canonical form. An almost Abelian Lie algebra has only one non-vanishing Lie bracket, which is given by a linear operator. If the latter is Jordanable…

群论 · 数学 2018-11-06 Zhirayr Avetisyan

We discuss multi-graded nilpotent tuples of multi-graded vector spaces which are a generalization of graded nilpotent pairs. The multi-grading yields a natural notion of a shape of such tuple and our main interest is to answer the question…

表示论 · 数学 2018-12-05 Magdalena Boos