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Let $X$ be a finite set in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$. If the squared distance between any two distinct points in $X$ is an odd integer, then the cardinality of $X$ is bounded above by $d+2$, as shown by Rosenfeld (1997) or Smith…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-08 Hiroshi Nozaki

We show that for every $n \in \mathbb N$ there is a collection of points $p_1, \ldots, p_n$ and lines $\ell_1, \ldots, \ell_n$ in the unit square such that for any $i$ we have $p_i \in \ell_i$ and the distance from $p_i$ to any other line…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-14 Alexander Logunov , Dmitrii Zakharov

Exact evaluation of $<{\rm Tr} S^p>$ is here performed for real symmetric matrices $S$ of arbitrary order $n$, up to some integer $p$, where the matrix entries are independent identically distributed random variables, with an arbitrary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Giovanni M. Cicuta

We consider the exchange of identical scalar particles in theories with kappa-deformed Poincare symmetry. We argue that, at least in 1+1 dimensions, the symmetric group S_N can be realized on the space of N-particle states in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. A. S. Young , R. Zegers

Let $X$ be metrizable, $Y$ be perfectly normal and suppose that there exists a uniformly continuous surjection $T: C_{p}(X) \to C_{p}(Y)$ (resp., $T: C_{p}^*(X) \to C_{p}^*(Y)$), where $C_{p}(X)$ (resp., $C_{p}^*(X)$) denotes the space of…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-06 A. Eysen , A. Leiderman , V. Valov

What are the criteria that a measure of statistical evidence should satisfy? It is argued that a measure of evidence should be consistent. Consistency is an asymptotic criterion: the probability that if a measure of evidence in data…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-11-22 M. Grendar

The modern definition of optical coherence highlights a frequency dependent function based on a matrix of spectra and cross-spectra. Due to general properties of matrices, such a function is invariant in changes of basis. In this article,…

光学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Bernard Lacaze

The aim of this paper is to present new upper bounds for the distance between a properly normalized permanent of a rectangular complex matrix and the product of the arithmetic means of the entries of its columns. It turns out that the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-22 Bero Roos

A {\it uniformly $p$-to-one endomorphism} is a measure-preserving map with entropy log $p$ which is almost everywhere $p$-to-one and for which the conditional expectation of each preimage is precisely $1/p$. The {\it standard} example of…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christopher Hoffman , Daniel Rudolph

A homemorphism between domains in $\mathbb R^n$, $n\ge 2$ is quasiconformal, with its intricate analytic and geometric consequences, if the (pointwise) linear dilatation -- a purely metric quantity -- is uniformly bounded. Gehring proved…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-01 Behnam Esmayli , Pekka Koskela , Khanh Nguyen

Consider the ensemble of Real Symmetric Toeplitz Matrices, each entry iidrv from a fixed probability distribution p of mean 0, variance 1, and finite higher moments. The limiting spectral measure (the density of normalized eigenvalues)…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-16 Christopher Hammond , Steven J. Miller

Let $\Rx$ denote the ring of polynomials in $g$ freely non-commuting variables $x=(x_1,...,x_g)$. There is a natural involution * on $\Rx$ determined by $x_j^*=x_j$ and $(pq)^*=q^* p^*$ and a free polynomial $p\in\Rx$ is symmetric if it is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-08-20 Sriram Balasubramanian , Scott McCullough

We prove that an irreducible polynomial derivation in positive characteristic is a Jacobian derivation if and only if there exists an n-1-element p-basis of its ring of constants. In the case of two variables we characterize these…

交换代数 · 数学 2013-06-21 Piotr Jedrzejewicz

Given a random sample of size $n$ from a $p$ dimensional random vector, where both $n$ and $p$ are large, we are interested in testing whether the $p$ components of the random vector are mutually independent. This is the so-called complete…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-01-24 Yongcheng Qi , Yingchao Zhou

We study sample covariance matrices arising from rectangular random matrices with i.i.d. columns. It was previously known that the resolvent of these matrices admits a deterministic equivalent when the spectral parameter stays bounded away…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-24 Clément Chouard

We review the relations between distance matrices and isometric embeddings and give simple proofs that distance matrices defined on euclidean and spherical spaces have all eigenvalues except one non-negative. Several generalizations are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-10-11 E. Bogomolny , O. Bohigas , C. Schmit

Let \psi(x) be a polynomial with rational coefficients. Suppose that \psi has the positive leading coefficient and zero constant term. Let A be a set of positive integers with the positive upper density. Then there exist x,y\in A and a…

数论 · 数学 2007-11-08 Hongze Li , Hao Pan

Distance queries are a basic tool in data analysis. They are used for detection and localization of change for the purpose of anomaly detection, monitoring, or planning. Distance queries are particularly useful when data sets such as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Edith Cohen

Distance correlation is a novel class of multivariate dependence measure, taking positive values between 0 and 1, and applicable to random vectors of arbitrary dimensions, not necessarily equal. It offers several advantages over the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-05-06 Blanca E. Monroy-Castillo , M. A , Jácome , Ricardo Cao

We study a question with connections to linear algebra, real algebraic geometry, combinatorics, and complex analysis. Let $p(x,y)$ be a polynomial of degree $d$ with $N$ positive coefficients and no negative coefficients, such that $p=1$…

复变函数 · 数学 2010-05-26 Jiri Lebl , Daniel Lichtblau