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In this paper we consider mixed volumes of combinations of hypersimplices. These numbers, called "mixed Eulerian numbers", were first considered by A. Postnikov and were shown to satisfy many properties related to Eulerian numbers, Catalan…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-10-20 Gaku Liu

Motivated by questions of Fouvry and Rudnick on the distribution of Gaussian primes, we develop a very general setting in which one can study inequities in the distribution of analogues of primes through analytic properties of infinitely…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-01 Lucile Devin

In this paper, we study various classes of partition functions such as those related to the parity of the number of parts, to differences of partition numbers, and to partitions with a repeated smallest part. We establish identities…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-27 Rahul Kumar , Nargish Punia

We consider the number of various partitions of $n$ with parts separated by parity and prove combinatorially several inequalities between these numbers. For example, we show that for $n\geq 5$ we have $p_{od}^{eu}(n)<p_{ed}^{ou}(n)$, where…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-04 Cristina Ballantine , Amanda Welch

In this study, explicit differential equations representing commutative pairs of some well-known second-order linear time-varying systems have been derived. The commutativity of these systems are investigated by considering 30 second-order…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Mehmet Emir Koksal

The second Eulerian numbers are defined via the descent enumerator of Stirling permutations, a class of permutations introduced by Gessel and Stanley. We give a simple and conceptual proof of two identities relating the Bernoulli numbers…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-26 Jack Boncompagni

Answering a question of Donald Knuth, we find the bivariate exponential generating function for "up-up-or-down-down'' permutations of odd length according to their last entry. An up-up-or-down-down permutation is a permutation $a_1a_2\cdots…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-26 Ira M. Gessel

Following an idea due to Euler, we evaluate the alternating sums of powers of consrcutive integers.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. Kim

A classical result of Euler states that the tangent numbers are an alternating sum of Eulerian numbers. A dual result of Roselle states that the secant numbers can be obtained by a signed enumeration of derangements. We show that both…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-13 Matthieu Josuat-Vergès

Tangent numbers $T_{2n-1}$, which enumerate alternating permutations of odd length, play a prominent role in the Taylor series expansion of the tangent function $\tan(x)$. In this work, we adopt a combinatorial approach based on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-25 Jean-Christophe Pain

Remixed Eulerian numbers are a polynomial $q$-deformation of Postnikov's mixed Eulerian numbers. They arose naturally in previous work by the authors concerning the permutahedral variety and subsume well-known families of polynomials such…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-20 Philippe Nadeau , Vasu Tewari

We lift to the multivariate Eulerian polynomials the identity implying that univariate Eulerian polynomials are palindromic. As a consequence of this generalization, we obtain nice combinatorial identities that can be directly extracted…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-23 Alejandro González Nevado

In this paper we construct a new q-Euler numbers and polynomials. By using these numbers and polynomials, we give the interesting formulae related to alternating sums of powers of consecutive q-integers following an idea due to Euler.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. Kim

Recently, Andrews considered the partitions with parts separated by parity, in which parts of a given parity are all smaller than those of the other parity. Inspired from the partitions with parts separated by parity, we investigate the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-03 Y. H. Chen , Thomas Y. He , Y. Hu , Y. X. Xie

We show that the number of signed permutations avoiding 1234 equals the number of signed permutations avoiding 2143 (also called vexillary signed permutations), resolving a conjecture by Anderson and Fulton. The main tool that we use is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-07 Yibo Gao , Kaarel Hänni

An infinite permutation is a linear order on the set N. We study the properties of infinite permutations generated by fixed points of some uniform binary morphisms, and find the formula for their complexity.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-08-19 Alexander Valyuzhenich

Let G be a finite group. Let pi be a permutation from S{n}. We study the distribution of probabilities of equality a{1} a{2} ...a{n-1}a{n}=a{pi{1}}^{epsilon{1}} a{pi_{2}}^{epsilon{2}}...a{pi{n-1}}^{epsilon_{n-1}} a_{pi_{n}}^{epsilon{n}},…

群论 · 数学 2020-10-20 Robert Shwartz , Vadim E. Levit

In this paper, we count a dual set of Stirling permutations by the number of alternating runs. Properties of the generating functions, including recurrence relations, grammatical interpretations and convolution formulas are studied.

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-20 Shi-Mei Ma , Hai-Na Wang

For a permutation $\pi$, and the corresponding permutation matrix, we introduce the notion of {\em discrete derivative}, obtained by taking differences of successive entries in $\pi$. We characterize the possible derivatives of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-13 Richard A. Brualdi , Geir Dahl

When two patterns occur equally often in a set of permutations, we say that these patterns are equipopular. Using both structural and analytic tools, we classify the equipopular patterns in the set of separable permutations. In particular,…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-28 Michael Albert , Cheyne Homberger , Jay Pantone