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As a measure of vertex importance according to the graph structure, PageRank has been widely applied in various fields. While many PageRank algorithms have been proposed in the past decades, few of them take into account whether the graph…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Qi Zhang , Rongxia Tang , Zhengan Yao , Zanbo Zhang

PageRank is a ranking of the web pages that measures how often a given web page is visited by a random surfer on the web graph, for a simple model of web surfing. It seems realistic that PageRank may also have an influence on the behavior…

概率论 · 数学 2007-12-05 Marianne Akian , Stephane Gaubert , Laure Ninove

Algorithms for node clustering typically focus on finding homophilous structure in graphs. That is, they find sets of similar nodes with many edges within, rather than across, the clusters. However, graphs often also exhibit heterophilous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Sudhanshu Chanpuriya , Cameron Musco

Personalalized PageRank uses random walks to determine the importance or authority of nodes in a graph from the point of view of a given source node. Much past work has considered how to compute personalized PageRank from a given source…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-04-15 Peter Lofgren , Ashish Goel

We introduce BallotRank, a ranked preference aggregation method derived from a modified PageRank algorithm. It is a Condorcet-consistent method without damping, and empirical examination of nearly 2,000 ranked choice elections and over…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Jason Douglas Todd , Ismar Volic

We present a semi-Markov model of random walk on complex networks in discrete and continuous-time scenario. In the general setting of the semi-Markov chains, the duration of stay at given node - the sojourn time - is random, and the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Lasko Basnarkov

Random walk centrality is a fundamental metric in graph mining for quantifying node importance and influence, defined as the weighted average of hitting times to a node from all other nodes. Despite its ability to capture rich graph…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Changan Liu , Zixuan Xie , Ahad N. Zehmakan , Zhongzhi Zhang

This paper studies the distribution of a family of rankings, which includes Google's PageRank, on a directed configuration model. In particular, it is shown that the distribution of the rank of a randomly chosen node in the graph converges…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-14 Ningyuan Chen , Nelly Litvak , Mariana Olvera-Cravioto

We consider the problem of estimating the expected time to find a maximum degree node on a graph using a (parameterized) biased random walk. For assortative graphs the positive degree correlation serves as a local gradient for which a bias…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-02-26 Jonathan Stokes , Steven Weber

We consider the problem of optimal recovery of true ranking of $n$ items from a randomly chosen subset of their pairwise preferences. It is well known that without any further assumption, one requires a sample size of $\Omega(n^2)$ for the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Aadirupa Saha , Rakesh Shivanna , Chiranjib Bhattacharyya

Recently bipartite graphs have been widely used to represent the relationship two sets of items for information retrieval applications. The Web offers a wide range of data which can be represented by bipartite graphs, such us movies and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-07-21 Antonia Korba

In the study of small and large networks it is customary to perform a simple random walk, where the random walker jumps from one node to one of its neighbours with uniform probability. The properties of this random walk are intimately…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Jean-Charles Delvenne , Anne-Sophie Libert

Traditionally the probabilistic ranking principle is used to rank the search results while the ranking based on expected profits is used for paid placement of ads. These rankings try to maximize the expected utilities based on the user…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Raju Balakrishnan , Subbarao Kambhampati

Personalized PageRank (PPR) is a traditional measure for node proximity on large graphs. For a pair of nodes $s$ and $t$, the PPR value $\pi_s(t)$ equals the probability that an $\alpha$-discounted random walk from $s$ terminates at $t$ and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Mingji Yang , Hanzhi Wang , Zhewei Wei , Sibo Wang , Ji-Rong Wen

Semi-supervised and unsupervised machine learning methods often rely on graphs to model data, prompting research on how theoretical properties of operators on graphs are leveraged in learning problems. While most of the existing literature…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-12 Amber Yuan , Jeff Calder , Braxton Osting

For a directed graph, the Pagerank algorithm emulates a random walker on the graph that occasionally "jumps" to a random vertex based on a jumping parameter $\alpha$. Upon completion, the algorithm generates a stochastic vector whose…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-19 Joseph Farnan , Franklin H. J. Kenter

Random teleportation is a necessary evil for ranking and clustering directed networks based on random walks. Teleportation enables ergodic solutions, but the solutions must necessarily depend on the exact implementation and parametrization…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-06-05 Renaud Lambiotte , Martin Rosvall

Random walk can be used as a centrality measure of a directed graph. However, if the graph is reducible the random walk will be absorbed in some subset of nodes and will never visit the rest of the graph. In Google PageRank the problem was…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-04-17 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Vivek Borkar , Danil Nemirovsky

The following optimal stopping problem is considered. The vertices of a graph $G$ are revealed one by one, in a random order, to a selector. He aims to stop this process at a time $t$ that maximizes the expected number of connected…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-05 Fabrício Siqueira Benevides , Małgorzata Sulkowska

Evaluation metrics are an essential part of a ranking system, and in the past many evaluation metrics have been proposed in information retrieval and Web search. Discounted Cumulated Gains (DCG) has emerged as one of the evaluation metrics…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-12-27 Ke Zhou , Hongyuan Zha , Gui-Rong Xue , Yong Yu