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We address the problem of testing weak optimality of a given solution of a given interval linear program. The problem was recently wrongly stated to be polynomially solvable. We disprove it. We show that the problem is NP-hard in general.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-08 Miroslav Rada , Milan Hladík , Elif Garajová

We present an algorithm for marginalising changepoints in time-series models that assume a fixed number of unknown changepoints. Our algorithm is differentiable with respect to its inputs, which are the values of latent random variables…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Hyoungjin Lim , Gwonsoo Che , Wonyeol Lee , Hongseok Yang

We consider models for multivariate point processes where the intensity is given nonparametrically in terms of functions in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. The likelihood function involves a time integral and is consequently not given…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-02-14 Niels Richard Hansen

We present an index of dependence that allows one to measure the joint or mutual dependence of a $d$-dimensional random vector with $d>2$. The index is based on a $d$-dimensional Kendall process. We further propose a standardized version of…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-12-24 Georgios Afendras , Marianthi Markatou , Albert Vexler

This paper proposes an algorithm to estimate the parameters, including time delay, of continuous time systems based on instrumental variable identification methods. To overcome the multiple local minima of the cost function associated with…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-07-24 Huong Ha , James S. Welsh , Mazen Alamir

Linear regression is one of the most fundamental linear algebra problems. Given a dense matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times d}$ and a vector $b$, the goal is to find $x'$ such that $ \| Ax' - b \|_2^2 \leq (1+\epsilon) \min_{x} \| A x - b…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Zhao Song , Junze Yin , Ruizhe Zhang

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, we design a deterministic algorithm that, given a prime p and positive integer m=o(sqrt(p)/(log p)^4), outputs an elliptic curve E over the finite field F_p for which the cardinality of E(F_p) is…

数论 · 数学 2017-01-03 Igor E. Shparlinski , Andrew V. Sutherland

We introduce a simple framework for estimating lower bounds on the runtime of a broad class of adiabatic quantum algorithms. The central formula consists of calculating the variance of the final Hamiltonian with respect to the initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Jyong-Hao Chen

Statistical differentiability of the measure along the reconstructed trajectory is a good candidate to quantify determinism in time series. The procedure is based upon a formula that explicitly shows the sensitivity of the measure to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guillermo J. Ortega , Enrique Louis

We describe an algorithm to quantify dependence in a multivariate data set. The algorithm is able to identify any linear and non-linear dependence in the data set by performing a hypothesis test for two variables being independent. As a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Michael Feindt , Michael Prim

Most of machine learning deals with vector parameters. Ideally we would like to take higher order information into account and make use of matrix or even tensor parameters. However the resulting algorithms are usually inefficient. Here we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-07-27 Wojciech Kotłowski , Manfred K. Warmuth

Non-asymptotic central limit theorem (CLT) rates play a central role in modern machine learning and operations research. In this paper, we study CLT rates for multivariate dependent data in Wasserstein-$p$ ($W_p$) distance, for general…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Yixuan Zhang , Qiaomin Xie

This papers deals with the constrained discounted control of piecewise deterministic Markov process (PDMPs) in general Borel spaces. The control variable acts on the jump rate and transition measure, and the goal is to minimize the total…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-02-26 Oswaldo Costa , François Dufour

We extend the principal component analysis (PCA) to second-order stationary vector time series in the sense that we seek for a contemporaneous linear transformation for a $p$-variate time series such that the transformed series is segmented…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-12-21 Jinyuan Chang , Bin Guo , Qiwei Yao

We propose a characterization of a $p$-Laplace higher eigenvalue based on the inverse iteration method with balancing the Rayleigh quotients of the positive and negative parts of solutions to consecutive $p$-Poisson equations. The approach…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-16 Vladimir Bobkov , Timur Galimov

We present a numerical method to compute the survival function and the moments of the exit time for a piecewise-deterministic Markov process (PDMP). Our approach is based on the quantization of an underlying discrete-time Markov chain…

概率论 · 数学 2011-08-31 Adrien Brandejsky , Benoîte de Saporta , François Dufour

We consider a model describing the waiting time of a server alternating between two service points. This model is described by a Lindley-type equation. We are interested in the time-dependent behaviour of this system and derive explicit…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-23 Maria Vlasiou , Bert Zwart

We discuss theoretical and algorithmic questions related to the $p$-curvature of differential operators in characteristic $p$. Given such an operator $L$, and denoting by $\Chi(L)$ the characteristic polynomial of its $p$-curvature, we…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2014-05-22 Alin Bostan , Xavier Caruso , Éric Schost

We consider to model matrix time series based on a tensor CP-decomposition. Instead of using an iterative algorithm which is the standard practice for estimating CP-decompositions, we propose a new and one-pass estimation procedure based on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-15 Jinyuan Chang , Jing He , Lin Yang , Qiwei Yao

The partial least squares algorithm for dependent data realisations is considered. Consequences of ignoring the dependence for the algorithm performance are studied both theoretically and in simulations. It is shown that ignoring certain…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-07 Marco Singer , Tatyana Krivobokova , Bert L. de Groot , Axel Munk