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The importance of ultrasound is well established in the imaging of human tissue. In order to enhance image quality by exploiting nonlinear effects, recently techniques such as harmonic imaging and nonlinearity parameter tomography have been…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-13 Barbara Kaltenbacher

Coherent continuous wave (CW) terahertz spectroscopy is an extremely valuable technique that allows for the interrogation of systems that exhibit narrow resonances in the terahertz (THz) frequency range, such as high-quality (high-Q) THz…

光学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Dominik Walter Vogt , Miro Erkintalo , Rainer Leonhardt

We consider numerical solution of elliptic problems with heterogeneous diffusion coefficients containing thin highly conductive structures. Such problems arise e.g. in fractured porous media, reinforced materials, and electric circuits. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-22 Fredrik Hellman , Axel Målqvist , Siyang Wang

Two-photon absorption photoacoustic tomography (TP-PAT) is a recent hybrid imaging modality that aims at reconstructing two-photon absorption properties of heterogeneous media from measured ultrasound signals generated by the photoacoustic…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Patrick Bardsley , Kui Ren , Rongting Zhang

A wide range of biomedical applications requires enhancement, detection, quantification and modelling of curvilinear structures in 2D and 3D images. Curvilinear structure enhancement is a crucial step for further analysis, but many of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Shuaa S. Alharbi , Cigdem Sazak , Carl J. Nelson , Boguslaw Obara

Photoacoustic tomography (PAT) is a non-invasive imaging modality that requires recovering the initial data of the wave equation from certain measurements of the solution outside the object. In the standard PAT measurement setup, the used…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-07 Linh V. Nguyen , Markus Haltmeier , Richard Kowar , Ngoc Do

Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) has been established as a powerful tool for investigating vascular diseases and is expected to become a standard of care technology. However, its widespread clinical usage is hindered by…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Si Chen , Kan Lin , Linbo Liu

In photoacoustic tomography (PAT), a hybrid imaging modality that is based on the acoustic detection of optical absorption from biological tissue exposed to a pulsed laser, a short pulse laser generates an initial pressure proportional to…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-27 Sunghwan Moon , Anwesa Dey , Souvik Roy

Thermographic photothermal super resolution reconstruction enables the resolution of internal defects/inhomogeneities below the classical limit which is governed by the diffusion properties of thermal wave propagation. Based on a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-11 Julien Lecompagnon , Samim Ahmadi , Philipp Hirsch , Christian Rupprecht , Mathias Ziegler

In this paper we consider the problem of acoustic inversion in the context of the optoacoustic tomography image reconstruction problem. By leveraging the ability of the recently proposed diffusion models for image generative tasks among…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-17 M. G. González , M. Vera , A. Dreszman , L. J. Rey Vega

We study an approach to solving the phase retrieval problem as it arises in a phase-less imaging modality known as ptychography. In ptychography, small overlapping sections of an unknown sample (or signal, say $x_0\in \mathbb{C}^d$) are…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-09 Brian Preskitt , Rayan Saab

Physics has played a fundamental role in medicine sciences, specially in imaging diagnostic. Currently, image reconstruction techniques are already taught in Physics courses and there is a growing interest in new potential applications. The…

物理教育 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Olavo Henrique Menin , Vanessa Rolnik , Alexandre Souto Martinez

We present a family of non-local variational regularization methods for solving tomographic problems, where the solutions are functions with range in a closed subset of the Euclidean space, for example if the solution only attains values in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-18 Melanie Melching , Otmar Scherzer

Two-photon photoacoustic tomography (TP-PAT) is a non-invasive optical molecular imaging modality that aims at inferring two-photon absorption property of heterogeneous media from photoacoustic measurements. In this work, we analyze an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-01 Kui Ren , Rongting Zhang

Real-world physical systems, like composite materials and porous media, exhibit complex heterogeneities and multiscale nature, posing significant computational challenges. Computational homogenization is useful for predicting macroscopic…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Yuki Sato , Yuto Lewis Terashima , Ruho Kondo

Computerized tomography (CT) has been used for decades by medical professionals to detect and diagnose injuries and ailments. CT scanners are based on interesting physics, but due to their bulk, cost, and safety, hands on experience with a…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-01-28 Vincent Daley , Owen Paetkau , Mark Paetkau

The ubiquitous presence of shot noise sets a fundamental limit to the measurement precision in classical metrology. Recent advances in quantum devices and novel quantum algorithms utilizing interference effects are opening new routes for…

Photon-Counting Computed Tomography (PCCT) is a novel imaging modality that simultaneously acquires volumetric data at multiple X-ray energy levels, generating separate volumes that capture energy-dependent attenuation properties.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Mohit Sharma , Emma Nilsson , Martin Falk , Talha Bin Masood , Lee Jollans , Anders Persson , Tino Ebbers , Ingrid Hotz

Computed Tomography (CT) scans provide detailed and accurate information of internal structures in the body. They are constructed by sending x-rays through the body from different directions and combining this information into a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-12 Firas Khader , Gustav Müller-Franzes , Tianyu Han , Sven Nebelung , Christiane Kuhl , Johannes Stegmaier , Daniel Truhn

Motion during acquisition of a set of projections can lead to significant motion artifacts in computed tomography reconstructions despite fast acquisition of individual views. In cases such as cardiac imaging, motion may be unavoidable and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-19 Kunal Gupta , Brendan Colvert , Francisco Contijoch
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