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Spiral waves are a ubiquitous feature of the nonequilibrium dynamics of a great variety of excitable systems. In the limit of a large separation in timescale between fast excitation and slow recovery, one can reduce the spiral problem to…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 David A. Kessler , Herbert Levine

A model of simplicial quantum gravity in three dimensions(3D) was investigated numerically based on the technique of dynamical triangulation (DT). We are concerned with the genus of surfaces appearing on boundaries (i.e., sections) of a 3D…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. S. Egawa , N. Tsuda

In this paper, we investigate the geometric properties associated with the $\mathfrak{g}$-stability of surfaces with boundary whose null expansion satisfies $\Theta^{+} = h \geq 0$. First, we show that a $\mathfrak{g}$-stable hypersurface…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-21 Sanghun Lee

The 2-parameter family of certain homogeneous Lorentzian 3-manifolds which includes Minkowski 3-space, de Sitter 3-space, and Minkowski motion group is considered. Each homogeneous Lorentzian 3-manifold in the 2-parameter family has a…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-26 Sungwook Lee

In this paper, we consider the boundary rigidity problem on a cylindrical domain in $\mathbb R^{1+n}$, $n\geq 2$, equipped with a stationary (time-invariant) Lorentzian metric. We show that the time separation function between pairs of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-04 Gunther Uhlmann , Yang Yang , Hanming Zhou

We construct triply periodic zero mean curvature surfaces of mixed type in the Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space, with the same topology as the triply periodic minimal surfaces in the Euclidean 3-space, called Schwarz rPD surfaces.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-03-21 Shoichi Fujimori

We consider a free-boundary problem for the incompressible elastodynamics describing the motion of an elastic medium in a periodic domain with a moving boundary and a fixed bottom under the influence of surface tension. The local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-05 Longhui Xu

The r-parallel set to a set A in a Euclidean space consists of all points with distance at most r from A. We clarify the relation between the volume and the surface area of parallel sets and study the asymptotic behaviour of both quantities…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-11-09 Jan Rataj , Steffen Winter

We consider surfaces of constant Gaussian curvature immersed in 3-dimensional manifolds, and we strengthen the compactness result of Labourie in the case where the ambient manifold is 3-dimensional hyperbolic space. This allows us to prove…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-05-24 Graham Smith

In this paper, we are investigating that under which conditions of the geodesic curvature of unit speed curve $\gamma$ that lies on $S_1^2$ or $H_0^2$, the curve $\alpha$ which is obtained by using $\gamma$, is a spherical helix or slant…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-03 Bülent Altunkaya , Levent Kula

We are concerned with hypersurfaces of $\mathbb{R}^N$ with constant nonlocal (or fractional) mean curvature. This is the equation associated to critical points of the fractional perimeter under a volume constraint. Our results are twofold.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-03 Xavier Cabre , Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Joan Solà-Morales , Tobias Weth

We prove the local well-posedness of the 3D free-boundary incompressible elastodynamics with surface tension describing the motion of an elastic medium in a periodic domain with a moving graphical surface. The deformation tensor is assumed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-08 Longhui Xu

Sticky diffusion processes on bounded domains spend finite time (and finite mean time) on the lower-dimensional space given by the boundary. Once the process hits the boundary, then it starts again after a random amount of time. While on…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-19 Mirko D'Ovidio

It has long been conjectured that for nonlinear wave equations which satisfy a nonlinear form of the null condition, the low regularity well-posedness theory can be significantly improved compared to the sharp results of Smith-Tataru for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-08 Albert Ai , Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

We propose a new approach to the study of rotational surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space based on the notion of the geometric linear momentum of the generatrix curves with respect to the axes of revolution. This technique allows us to…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-12 Paula Carretero , Ildefonso Castro , Ildefonso Castro-Infantes

We study a one-phase Bernoulli free boundary problem with weight function admitting a discontinuity along a smooth jump interface. In any dimension $N\ge 2$, we show the $C^{1, \alpha}$ regularity of the free boundary outside of a singular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-19 Lorenzo Ferreri , Bozhidar Velichkov

With several concrete examples of zero mean curvature surfaces in $\boldsymbol{R}^3_1$ containing a light-like line recently having been found, here we construct all real analytic germs of zero mean curvature surfaces by applying the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-07-25 Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

If the Lorentzian norm on a maximal surface in the 3-dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski space $R_1^3$ is positive and proper, then the surface is relative parabolic. As a consequence, entire maximal graphs with a closed set of isolated…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Isabel Fernandez , Francisco J. Lopez

In this paper we investigate a two dimensional free boundary problem involving the A-Laplacian. We show that the free boundary is represented locally by graphs of a family of continuous functions.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-28 Samia Challal , Abdeslem Lyaghfouri

This note concerns the area growth and bottom spectrum of complete stable minimal surfaces in a three-dimensional manifold with scalar curvature bounded from below. When the ambient manifold is the Euclidean space, by an elementary…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-04 Ovidiu Munteanu , Chiung-Jue Anna Sung , Jiaping Wang